• Published on: Oct 22, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Are The Symptoms, Causes & Treatment Of Dengue Fever?

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What are the Symptoms, causes & treatment of Dengue fever?

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that's becoming more common in many parts of the world.

A severe flu-like illness with muscle and joint pain, rash, headaches, nausea, and vomiting can be accompanied by a variety of other symptoms which include inflammation of the eye or gums causing pus build-up or tooth loss. Visiting a doctor is advisable if the headache lasts for more than 3 days; there are sudden meteors in vision;

The virus lives inside mosquitoes and is transmitted to humans through their saliva when they take a blood meal from an infected person. Vivax mosquitos tend to bite both day time and night time, while Aegypti mosquito prefers only night time

Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus, which is spread to people through mosquito bites.

The four types of dengue virus cause similar illnesses however the risk for severe disease and death increases with successive infections due to how it affects your body's immune system. The most common symptoms include high fever, headache, sore throat, nausea or vomiting (only in some cases), fatigue or lack of strength (maybe unrelated), pain behind the eyes (called "photophobia"), and rashes on arms, legs buttocks.

  • Flu-like symptoms
  • Rash on the wrists, arms, legs & trunk of the body.
  • Joint pain or muscle pain
  • Nausea

Treatment: Pain medications and fluids to maintain adequate hydration. Low platelet count requires blood transfusion for carriers of thalassemia. Low platelet count is treated with plasma exchange therapy or immune globulin infusions. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is also treatable but the outcomes are bad if not caught early on. Death rate increases with the severity of dengue infection (DHF). DHF patients need IV fluids, clean water preparation techniques, antibiotics, antiemetics, and antipyretics; ideally in a hospital setting.

Dengue Fever is a viral infection transmitted primarily by mosquitoes. The virus infects the human ribonucleic acid (RNA) and affects platelets which become unstable and may lead to internal bleeding.

Symptoms of dengue fever include the following: high fevers which can reach up to 106 degrees Fahrenheit, headache, pain behind the eyes, joint pains, skin rash that looks like measles, or prickly heat. In some cases, it may be necessary for patients who experience unusual bleeding or persistent vomiting to get fluids intravenously (IV). For severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary with supportive measures such as maintaining fluid levels with IV fluids and careful monitoring of blood pressure.

Very feverish and break out in a rash. Treatment for Dengue Fever is rest, fluids, and aspirin or paracetamol to relieve pain. If someone has a loss of appetite or is unable to keep down fluids, seek medical help right away. Otherwise drink plenty of fluid such as water, cordial lime drinks such as Fanta. Avoid alcohol and caffeine because there can be low blood pressure associated with this illness which will cause more dehydration while worsening the symptoms. Symptoms usually start between 4-7 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito but may start anytime from 14-22 days following a bite from an infected mosquito depending on what type of virus was transmitted that infection period depends on your immune system.

Dengue fever is an infection of the human body by one of four closely related dengue viruses. It's typically carried by mosquitoes, prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. The symptoms which are experienced are fevers, joint pains, severe headache, nausea, at times secondary bacterial infections that can be fatal to sufferers with other pre-existing health conditions. Diagnosis is through blood tests following possible exposure. Prevention involves mosquito control measures such as mosquito repellents and the elimination of mosquito breeding grounds. There is no universally accepted treatment for this particular illness yet though there have been trials done on animals so there might be after all good news for us down the road.

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease. Signs and symptoms may include mild fever, headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle aches, joint pains, nausea, or vomiting. The key to treatment is prevention against mosquitoes through avoidance of mosquito bites and use of insect repellents.

Mild cases usually get better without any specific treatment by 6 to 10 days. Use painkillers for the headache, drink plenty of fluids for persistent vomiting or nausea or other signs that develop after ten days or more that are not improving gradually on their own. Seek immediate medical attention if you have difficulty breathing(especially when accompanied by a cough), your skin is clammy with generalized discomfort("body aches"), unusual bleeding.

There are many symptoms of dengue fever, including headaches, nausea, and vomiting, pain behind the eyes both at rest and with movement. Joint pains are common too. There is no specific way to prevent dengue but prevention can be attempted through controlling mosquito populations in urban areas. There's no specific treatment available for this disease, though once it begins to recede patients can use acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

The fever is as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit and causes debilitation, dehydration, abdominal pain and headache. The Dengue virus causes the flu-like illness Dengue Fever. Symptoms include a sudden high fever accompanied by headaches, muscle aches, and extreme tiredness. It might seem like a minor cold but it can be potentially fatal and needs to be treated as an emergency if not diagnosed correctly in time.

This mosquito-borne disease also has far more serious consequences including internal bleeding called dengue hemorrhagic fever that can lead to death from shock or multiple organ failure after subsequent infection with other bacteria or parasites from contaminated surfaces such as water droplets on door handles of public buildings.

Dengue fever is a viral hemorrhagic fever and quickly becomes life-threatening, resulting in an extremely high mortality rate. Symptoms include high fever, skin rash (large red patches), joint pain, headache, nausea and vomiting, muscle and bone aches. Treatment includes keeping fluids up by taking electrolyte drinks such as Pedialyte or Gatorade which supplies the water and sodium your body needs to function properly. Avoid sugar drinks because they can make you sicker if you're not getting enough sugar. Get plenty of rest and lots of hydration for the best results!

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Neurobion

Neurobion Forte: Benefits for Nerve Health and Vitamin B Deficiency

Vitamin deficiencies are a common but often overlooked health issue. Among them, vitamin B deficiency is particularly significant because of its direct impact on nerve function, energy metabolism and overall neurological health. Neurobion Forte is a widely used vitamin B-complex supplement designed to address these deficiencies and support nerve health.

Understanding how Neurobion Forte works and when it is beneficial helps individuals make informed decisions about their nutritional and neurological wellbeing.

 

What Is Neurobion Forte?

Neurobion Forte is a combination supplement containing essential B vitamins, primarily:

  • vitamin B1 (thiamine)
     

  • vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
     

  • vitamin B12 (cobalamin)
     

These vitamins play a vital role in nerve signal transmission, energy production and maintenance of the nervous system.

 

Why Vitamin B Is Essential for Nerve Health

B vitamins are crucial for:

  • nerve impulse transmission
     

  • myelin sheath formation
     

  • energy metabolism in nerve cells
     

Deficiency can impair nerve function, leading to discomfort and neurological symptoms.

 

Common Causes of Vitamin B Deficiency

Vitamin B deficiency may occur due to:

  • inadequate dietary intake
     

  • poor absorption
     

  • chronic illnesses
     

  • long-term medication use
     

  • alcohol misuse
     

Vegetarians and elderly individuals are particularly at risk of vitamin B12 deficiency.

 

Symptoms of Vitamin B Deficiency

Early symptoms may include:

  • fatigue
     

  • weakness
     

  • numbness or tingling in hands and feet
     

  • poor concentration
     

If untreated, deficiency may progress to more serious neurological problems.

 

How Neurobion Forte Supports Nerve Health

Supports Nerve Repair

Vitamin B12 contributes to nerve regeneration and maintenance of nerve fibres.

 

Improves Nerve Signal Transmission

Vitamin B1 supports proper nerve impulse conduction.

 

Reduces Nerve Irritation

Vitamin B6 helps regulate neurotransmitter synthesis, reducing nerve-related discomfort.

 

Supports Energy Metabolism

B vitamins help convert food into energy, supporting overall nerve and muscle function.

 

Role of Neurobion Forte in Nerve Pain

Nerve pain caused by vitamin deficiency may present as:

  • burning sensation
     

  • tingling
     

  • numbness
     

  • shooting pain
     

In such cases, correcting the deficiency through supplementation may help relieve symptoms over time.

 

Conditions Where Neurobion Forte Is Commonly Used

Neurobion Forte may be prescribed or recommended in cases such as:

  • peripheral neuropathy
     

  • diabetic neuropathy (as supportive care)
     

  • nutritional deficiency-related nerve symptoms
     

  • general weakness associated with vitamin B deficiency
     

It is not a painkiller but supports underlying nutritional correction.

 

Importance of Medical Guidance

While vitamin supplements are widely available, inappropriate or excessive use may cause side effects.

Medical guidance ensures:

  • correct diagnosis
     

  • appropriate dosage
     

  • monitoring of response
     

Self-medication should be avoided, especially for long-term use.

 

Diet and Vitamin B Intake

Dietary sources of B vitamins include:

  • whole grains
     

  • legumes
     

  • dairy products
     

  • eggs
     

  • meat and fish
     

Balanced nutrition remains the foundation of vitamin sufficiency.

 

Who May Benefit Most from Neurobion Forte?

Individuals who may benefit include:

  • those with confirmed vitamin B deficiency
     

  • people with nerve-related symptoms
     

  • elderly individuals with poor nutrient absorption
     

  • individuals with restricted diets
     

Supplementation should complement dietary improvement.

 

Possible Side Effects and Precautions

When taken as advised, Neurobion Forte is generally well tolerated.

However:

  • excessive vitamin B6 intake may cause nerve symptoms
     

  • allergic reactions are rare but possible
     

Always follow professional advice.

 

How Long Does It Take to See Benefits?

Improvement depends on:

  • severity of deficiency
     

  • duration of symptoms
     

  • individual health status
     

Some people notice symptom improvement within weeks, while others require longer support.

 

Neurobion Forte and Overall Wellbeing

Correcting vitamin B deficiency supports:

  • nerve health
     

  • energy levels
     

  • cognitive function
     

  • overall vitality
     

Supplementation is most effective when combined with healthy lifestyle habits.

Conclusion

Neurobion Forte plays an important role in managing vitamin B deficiency and supporting nerve health. By supplying essential B vitamins, it helps restore nerve function, reduce deficiency-related symptoms and improve overall neurological wellbeing. While it can be highly beneficial when deficiency is present, its use should always be guided by medical advice to ensure safety and effectiveness. Balanced nutrition, early diagnosis and appropriate supplementation together form the foundation of healthy nerve function.

 

References

  • World Health Organization (WHO) – Micronutrients and Neurological Health

  •  Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Nutrient Deficiency Guidelines

  • National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) – Vitamin B and Nerve Function Reports

  • Lancet Neurology – Vitamin Deficiency and Neuropathy Studies

  • Indian Journal of Clinical Nutrition – Vitamin B Supplementation Researc

  •  Statista – Dietary Supplement Usage Trends

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