• Published on: Oct 22, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Are The Symptoms, Causes & Treatment Of Dengue Fever?

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What are the Symptoms, causes & treatment of Dengue fever?

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that's becoming more common in many parts of the world.

A severe flu-like illness with muscle and joint pain, rash, headaches, nausea, and vomiting can be accompanied by a variety of other symptoms which include inflammation of the eye or gums causing pus build-up or tooth loss. Visiting a doctor is advisable if the headache lasts for more than 3 days; there are sudden meteors in vision;

The virus lives inside mosquitoes and is transmitted to humans through their saliva when they take a blood meal from an infected person. Vivax mosquitos tend to bite both day time and night time, while Aegypti mosquito prefers only night time

Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus, which is spread to people through mosquito bites.

The four types of dengue virus cause similar illnesses however the risk for severe disease and death increases with successive infections due to how it affects your body's immune system. The most common symptoms include high fever, headache, sore throat, nausea or vomiting (only in some cases), fatigue or lack of strength (maybe unrelated), pain behind the eyes (called "photophobia"), and rashes on arms, legs buttocks.

  • Flu-like symptoms
  • Rash on the wrists, arms, legs & trunk of the body.
  • Joint pain or muscle pain
  • Nausea

Treatment: Pain medications and fluids to maintain adequate hydration. Low platelet count requires blood transfusion for carriers of thalassemia. Low platelet count is treated with plasma exchange therapy or immune globulin infusions. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is also treatable but the outcomes are bad if not caught early on. Death rate increases with the severity of dengue infection (DHF). DHF patients need IV fluids, clean water preparation techniques, antibiotics, antiemetics, and antipyretics; ideally in a hospital setting.

Dengue Fever is a viral infection transmitted primarily by mosquitoes. The virus infects the human ribonucleic acid (RNA) and affects platelets which become unstable and may lead to internal bleeding.

Symptoms of dengue fever include the following: high fevers which can reach up to 106 degrees Fahrenheit, headache, pain behind the eyes, joint pains, skin rash that looks like measles, or prickly heat. In some cases, it may be necessary for patients who experience unusual bleeding or persistent vomiting to get fluids intravenously (IV). For severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary with supportive measures such as maintaining fluid levels with IV fluids and careful monitoring of blood pressure.

Very feverish and break out in a rash. Treatment for Dengue Fever is rest, fluids, and aspirin or paracetamol to relieve pain. If someone has a loss of appetite or is unable to keep down fluids, seek medical help right away. Otherwise drink plenty of fluid such as water, cordial lime drinks such as Fanta. Avoid alcohol and caffeine because there can be low blood pressure associated with this illness which will cause more dehydration while worsening the symptoms. Symptoms usually start between 4-7 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito but may start anytime from 14-22 days following a bite from an infected mosquito depending on what type of virus was transmitted that infection period depends on your immune system.

Dengue fever is an infection of the human body by one of four closely related dengue viruses. It's typically carried by mosquitoes, prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. The symptoms which are experienced are fevers, joint pains, severe headache, nausea, at times secondary bacterial infections that can be fatal to sufferers with other pre-existing health conditions. Diagnosis is through blood tests following possible exposure. Prevention involves mosquito control measures such as mosquito repellents and the elimination of mosquito breeding grounds. There is no universally accepted treatment for this particular illness yet though there have been trials done on animals so there might be after all good news for us down the road.

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease. Signs and symptoms may include mild fever, headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle aches, joint pains, nausea, or vomiting. The key to treatment is prevention against mosquitoes through avoidance of mosquito bites and use of insect repellents.

Mild cases usually get better without any specific treatment by 6 to 10 days. Use painkillers for the headache, drink plenty of fluids for persistent vomiting or nausea or other signs that develop after ten days or more that are not improving gradually on their own. Seek immediate medical attention if you have difficulty breathing(especially when accompanied by a cough), your skin is clammy with generalized discomfort("body aches"), unusual bleeding.

There are many symptoms of dengue fever, including headaches, nausea, and vomiting, pain behind the eyes both at rest and with movement. Joint pains are common too. There is no specific way to prevent dengue but prevention can be attempted through controlling mosquito populations in urban areas. There's no specific treatment available for this disease, though once it begins to recede patients can use acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

The fever is as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit and causes debilitation, dehydration, abdominal pain and headache. The Dengue virus causes the flu-like illness Dengue Fever. Symptoms include a sudden high fever accompanied by headaches, muscle aches, and extreme tiredness. It might seem like a minor cold but it can be potentially fatal and needs to be treated as an emergency if not diagnosed correctly in time.

This mosquito-borne disease also has far more serious consequences including internal bleeding called dengue hemorrhagic fever that can lead to death from shock or multiple organ failure after subsequent infection with other bacteria or parasites from contaminated surfaces such as water droplets on door handles of public buildings.

Dengue fever is a viral hemorrhagic fever and quickly becomes life-threatening, resulting in an extremely high mortality rate. Symptoms include high fever, skin rash (large red patches), joint pain, headache, nausea and vomiting, muscle and bone aches. Treatment includes keeping fluids up by taking electrolyte drinks such as Pedialyte or Gatorade which supplies the water and sodium your body needs to function properly. Avoid sugar drinks because they can make you sicker if you're not getting enough sugar. Get plenty of rest and lots of hydration for the best results!

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Excessive Spice Consumption and Stomach Health: What You Need to Know

Spices are an essential part of Indian cooking. From turmeric and cumin to red chili powder and garam masala, spices add color, flavor, and aroma to our meals. Many spices even offer health benefits when used in moderation. However, like everything in life, too much of a good thing can turn harmful.

In this blog, we will discuss the impact of excessive spice consumption on stomach health, the symptoms of spice-induced digestive problems, and how to keep your gut happy and healthy.

 

Why Do We Love Spicy Food?

Spicy food is popular not just for its taste but also for how it makes us feel. Eating spicy food releases endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers, which give a slight “high.” It can also make us feel warm, especially during cold or rainy days. Spices like chili contain capsaicin, which is responsible for the heat. While capsaicin offers some health benefits like boosting metabolism and reducing inflammation, too much of it can irritate the stomach lining.

 

How Excessive Spices Affect Stomach Health

Let’s look at how too much spice can harm your digestive system:

1. Acidity and Heartburn

One of the most common side effects of spicy food is acidity. Excess spices stimulate acid production in the stomach. When this acid moves upward into the food pipe (esophagus), it causes heartburn and discomfort. Over time, it can lead to conditions like acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

2. Gastric Ulcers

Capsaicin may irritate the stomach lining when consumed in large quantities. This can lead to the development of small sores known as gastric ulcers. Symptoms include sharp abdominal pain, bloating, and nausea. In some severe cases, ulcers can bleed and require medical attention.

3. Digestive Disturbances

Overconsumption of spicy food can disturb the normal digestion process. People may experience gas, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. This happens because spicy food speeds up the movement of food through the gut, leaving less time for proper absorption.

4. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Triggers

For those already suffering from IBS, spices can be a major trigger. Even a small amount of chili can lead to cramping, urgency, and bowel discomfort. Doctors often advise IBS patients to limit or avoid spicy foods altogether.

5. Loss of Appetite or Taste

Too much spice can numb your taste buds temporarily, making food less enjoyable. Frequent irritation of the stomach lining may also lead to nausea, vomiting, and a reduced appetite over time.

 

Signs That You’re Overdoing the Spice

Here are some signs that indicate your stomach is not handling the spice well:

  • Burning sensation in the chest or throat

  • Frequent burping or belching

  • Stomach pain after meals

  • Loose motions or irregular bowel movements

  • Sour taste in mouth, especially when lying down

  • Loss of appetite

  • Constant bloating or gas
     

 

Tips to Protect Your Stomach While Enjoying Spices

If you love spicy food but want to avoid stomach issues, follow these simple tips:

1. Balance Your Meal

Add yogurt, milk, or ghee to balance spicy dishes. Dairy helps neutralize the heat and soothes the stomach lining.

2. Cook With Digestive-Friendly Spices

Not all spices are harmful. Use cumin, fennel, and turmeric for flavor and digestion support. Avoid overusing red chili powder or black pepper.

3. Hydrate Well

Drink enough water throughout the day. It helps flush out excess acid and keeps the digestive system smooth.

4. Eat Mindfully

Don’t rush meals. Chew slowly and eat in a calm environment. Avoid lying down immediately after eating.

5. Know Your Tolerance

Each body reacts differently to spices. Understand your limit and reduce spice levels if you start noticing discomfort.

 

Best Tests to Monitor Your Stomach Health

If you frequently face digestive problems, it’s best to get tested. Here are some suitable tests from www.secondmedic.com powered by Thyrocare:

  • Complete Health Check-Up
    For an overall view of your body functions including liver and stomach health.
     

  • H. Pylori Antibody Test
    Checks for bacterial infection that causes ulcers.
     

  • Liver Function Test (LFT)
    To monitor the impact of diet and spice on liver-related digestive enzymes.
     

  • Stool Routine & Microscopy
    Helpful in detecting infections or digestive issues.
     

  • Vitamin B12 & D Tests
    Spicy diets sometimes interfere with nutrient absorption.
     

Conclusion

Spices bring life to our food, but balance is key. While they offer health perks in small amounts, overindulgence can take a toll on your digestive system. By being mindful of what and how much you eat, you can enjoy flavorful meals without putting your stomach at risk.

If you're experiencing discomfort, it's time to listen to your gut and take a break from the heat. Take charge of your digestive health today and consult a doctor or get tested if needed.

Start your wellness journey by understanding the link between Excessive Spice Consumption and Stomach Health—because your stomach deserves better!

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