• Published on: Oct 22, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Are The Symptoms, Causes & Treatment Of Dengue Fever?

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What are the Symptoms, causes & treatment of Dengue fever?

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that's becoming more common in many parts of the world.

A severe flu-like illness with muscle and joint pain, rash, headaches, nausea, and vomiting can be accompanied by a variety of other symptoms which include inflammation of the eye or gums causing pus build-up or tooth loss. Visiting a doctor is advisable if the headache lasts for more than 3 days; there are sudden meteors in vision;

The virus lives inside mosquitoes and is transmitted to humans through their saliva when they take a blood meal from an infected person. Vivax mosquitos tend to bite both day time and night time, while Aegypti mosquito prefers only night time

Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus, which is spread to people through mosquito bites.

The four types of dengue virus cause similar illnesses however the risk for severe disease and death increases with successive infections due to how it affects your body's immune system. The most common symptoms include high fever, headache, sore throat, nausea or vomiting (only in some cases), fatigue or lack of strength (maybe unrelated), pain behind the eyes (called "photophobia"), and rashes on arms, legs buttocks.

  • Flu-like symptoms
  • Rash on the wrists, arms, legs & trunk of the body.
  • Joint pain or muscle pain
  • Nausea

Treatment: Pain medications and fluids to maintain adequate hydration. Low platelet count requires blood transfusion for carriers of thalassemia. Low platelet count is treated with plasma exchange therapy or immune globulin infusions. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is also treatable but the outcomes are bad if not caught early on. Death rate increases with the severity of dengue infection (DHF). DHF patients need IV fluids, clean water preparation techniques, antibiotics, antiemetics, and antipyretics; ideally in a hospital setting.

Dengue Fever is a viral infection transmitted primarily by mosquitoes. The virus infects the human ribonucleic acid (RNA) and affects platelets which become unstable and may lead to internal bleeding.

Symptoms of dengue fever include the following: high fevers which can reach up to 106 degrees Fahrenheit, headache, pain behind the eyes, joint pains, skin rash that looks like measles, or prickly heat. In some cases, it may be necessary for patients who experience unusual bleeding or persistent vomiting to get fluids intravenously (IV). For severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary with supportive measures such as maintaining fluid levels with IV fluids and careful monitoring of blood pressure.

Very feverish and break out in a rash. Treatment for Dengue Fever is rest, fluids, and aspirin or paracetamol to relieve pain. If someone has a loss of appetite or is unable to keep down fluids, seek medical help right away. Otherwise drink plenty of fluid such as water, cordial lime drinks such as Fanta. Avoid alcohol and caffeine because there can be low blood pressure associated with this illness which will cause more dehydration while worsening the symptoms. Symptoms usually start between 4-7 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito but may start anytime from 14-22 days following a bite from an infected mosquito depending on what type of virus was transmitted that infection period depends on your immune system.

Dengue fever is an infection of the human body by one of four closely related dengue viruses. It's typically carried by mosquitoes, prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. The symptoms which are experienced are fevers, joint pains, severe headache, nausea, at times secondary bacterial infections that can be fatal to sufferers with other pre-existing health conditions. Diagnosis is through blood tests following possible exposure. Prevention involves mosquito control measures such as mosquito repellents and the elimination of mosquito breeding grounds. There is no universally accepted treatment for this particular illness yet though there have been trials done on animals so there might be after all good news for us down the road.

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease. Signs and symptoms may include mild fever, headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle aches, joint pains, nausea, or vomiting. The key to treatment is prevention against mosquitoes through avoidance of mosquito bites and use of insect repellents.

Mild cases usually get better without any specific treatment by 6 to 10 days. Use painkillers for the headache, drink plenty of fluids for persistent vomiting or nausea or other signs that develop after ten days or more that are not improving gradually on their own. Seek immediate medical attention if you have difficulty breathing(especially when accompanied by a cough), your skin is clammy with generalized discomfort("body aches"), unusual bleeding.

There are many symptoms of dengue fever, including headaches, nausea, and vomiting, pain behind the eyes both at rest and with movement. Joint pains are common too. There is no specific way to prevent dengue but prevention can be attempted through controlling mosquito populations in urban areas. There's no specific treatment available for this disease, though once it begins to recede patients can use acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

The fever is as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit and causes debilitation, dehydration, abdominal pain and headache. The Dengue virus causes the flu-like illness Dengue Fever. Symptoms include a sudden high fever accompanied by headaches, muscle aches, and extreme tiredness. It might seem like a minor cold but it can be potentially fatal and needs to be treated as an emergency if not diagnosed correctly in time.

This mosquito-borne disease also has far more serious consequences including internal bleeding called dengue hemorrhagic fever that can lead to death from shock or multiple organ failure after subsequent infection with other bacteria or parasites from contaminated surfaces such as water droplets on door handles of public buildings.

Dengue fever is a viral hemorrhagic fever and quickly becomes life-threatening, resulting in an extremely high mortality rate. Symptoms include high fever, skin rash (large red patches), joint pain, headache, nausea and vomiting, muscle and bone aches. Treatment includes keeping fluids up by taking electrolyte drinks such as Pedialyte or Gatorade which supplies the water and sodium your body needs to function properly. Avoid sugar drinks because they can make you sicker if you're not getting enough sugar. Get plenty of rest and lots of hydration for the best results!

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Online Consultation for Thyroid Problems: A Simple Way to Get Expert Help from Home

Introduction

Do you often feel tired, gain or lose weight suddenly, or notice changes in your mood or energy levels? These could be signs of a thyroid problem. Thyroid issues are very common today, especially among women, and often go unnoticed for years. But the good news is—you don’t have to travel to a clinic to get help. With the rise of telemedicine, you can now get an online consultation for thyroid problems from the comfort of your home.

In this blog, we will explain everything you need to know about thyroid problems, their symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and how online consultation can help you manage the condition more easily and affordably.

 

What Is the Thyroid Gland?

The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of your neck. It produces hormones (T3 and T4) that control your body’s metabolism. These hormones affect almost every organ in your body—from your heart rate and body temperature to your energy levels and digestion.

When the thyroid doesn’t work properly, it leads to two common conditions:

  • Hypothyroidism – when the thyroid is underactive and produces too little hormone.

  • Hyperthyroidism – when the thyroid is overactive and produces too much hormone.
     

Common Symptoms of Thyroid Problems

Thyroid problems can show a wide range of symptoms, depending on whether it's underactive or overactive. Here are some signs to watch out for:

Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid)

  • Fatigue or tiredness

  • Weight gain without reason

  • Feeling cold even in warm weather

  • Dry skin and hair

  • Constipation

  • Depression or mood swings

  • Irregular menstrual cycles
     

Hyperthyroidism (Overactive Thyroid)

  • Rapid heartbeat or palpitations

  • Sudden weight loss

  • Feeling hot or sweating too much

  • Anxiety or irritability

  • Trouble sleeping

  • Hair thinning

  • Increased hunger
     

If you notice any of these symptoms, it is best to speak to a doctor. But what if visiting a clinic isn’t possible right away? That’s where online consultation for thyroid problems comes in.

 

Causes of Thyroid Problems

Several factors can cause thyroid disorders:

  • Autoimmune diseases like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis or Graves' disease

  • Iodine deficiency

  • Family history of thyroid issues

  • Pregnancy and childbirth (postpartum thyroiditis)

  • Medications like lithium or amiodarone

  • Stress and lifestyle factors
     

Why Early Diagnosis is Important

Untreated thyroid problems can lead to serious health complications such as heart disease, infertility, and in some cases, goitre (enlarged thyroid gland). That’s why early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

Today, you don’t need to wait in long queues or travel to the hospital for a thyroid check-up. You can easily get a thyroid test at home and consult with an expert online—saving time, money, and effort.

 

Benefits of Online Consultation for Thyroid Problems

Online doctor consultations offer many benefits, especially when managing long-term health conditions like thyroid disorders:

Convenience

You can talk to a doctor from your home, office, or while traveling. All you need is a smartphone or computer with internet access.

Expert Access

Get connected with thyroid specialists or endocrinologists without needing to visit big hospitals or metro cities.

Time Saving

No waiting in clinics or traffic—book your appointment, and the doctor calls you at your scheduled time.

Affordable

Online consultations often cost less than in-person visits. Plus, you save on travel expenses.

Continuous Monitoring

If you're already diagnosed, online follow-ups make it easy to adjust medicines and track progress without frequent visits.

Privacy

Online consultations are safe, secure, and confidential—ideal for those who prefer private health discussions.

 

What to Expect in an Online Thyroid Consultation

When you book an online consultation for thyroid problems, here’s how it usually works:

  1. Book an Appointment: Choose your preferred time slot on a health platform like SecondMedic.
     

  2. Medical History: You’ll be asked about your symptoms, medical background, and lifestyle.
     

  3. Lab Reports: If you already have thyroid test results (TSH, T3, T4), you can upload them for review.
     

  4. Doctor Discussion: The doctor will discuss your condition, suggest treatment, and may prescribe medicines or additional tests.
     

  5. Prescription & Follow-Up: You’ll get a digital prescription and can book a follow-up call if needed.
     

 

How to Get a Thyroid Test Done at Home

Before or after your consultation, the doctor might recommend a thyroid profile test. Good news: many healthcare platforms offer home sample collection for thyroid tests. You can:

  • Book a thyroid test online

  • Get your blood sample collected at home

  • Receive reports within 24–48 hours

  • Share the report with your doctor for review
     

This process makes thyroid care easier and stress-free.

 

Lifestyle Tips to Manage Thyroid Naturally

In addition to medications, small lifestyle changes can help you feel better and control your thyroid levels:

  • Eat a balanced diet rich in iodine, selenium, and zinc

  • Avoid processed foods and too much soy or gluten

  • Manage stress through yoga or meditation

  • Get regular sleep and physical activity

  • Take thyroid medication exactly as prescribed
     

Conclusion

Thyroid disorders are common but manageable. With the right diagnosis, treatment, and lifestyle changes, you can live a healthy, energetic life. And now, thanks to digital healthcare, you don’t have to go far to get help.

If you are facing symptoms or need expert advice, don’t delay. Book an online consultation for thyroid problems today and take your first step toward better health—from the comfort of your home.

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