• Published on: Sep 18, 2021
  • 6 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Cardiologists Near Me: Specialist Doctor You Need To Call & When.

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Cardiologists near me: Understanding which specialist doctor you need to call & when.

Cardiologists take care of patients with heart conditions, perform surgeries to repair damaged hearts, and diagnose congenital heart defects in infants. They work closely with other physicians, including neurologists who deal with hypertension, vascular surgeons who repair blocked arteries, cardiothoracic surgeons who open chests to repair or replace diseased or malfunctioning organs within the chest cavity (e.g., the lungs), pulmonologists who specialize in lung diseases affecting your breathing process and cardio-pulmonary specialists that specialize in treating many disorders related to AIMS - atrial inflow into the left ventricle of your heart.

Cardiologists are doctors who specialize in conditions involving the heart and blood vessels. They often deal with fellow physicians to diagnose cardiovascular problems, prescribe treatments, perform procedures, and counsel patients on how to stay healthy.

A cardiologist is a physician with expertise in treating individuals or families that have medical concerns related to the heart especially relating to atherosclerosis affecting coronary arteries which can lead to myocardial infarction (heart attack) causing damage of critical organs such as kidneys, eyes,s, etc.

I hope this also helps explain why cardiologists are different than ordinary doctors. The commonplace misconception is that there's no need for a "cardiologist" because all they do is check your heartbeat. In reality, a cardiovascular specialist will run their own diagnostic tests as well as those ordered by other doctors to determine what you really have. They'll have the most skilled staff, use the latest imaging techniques for diagnosis, and provide patients with custom-tailored treatment plans so not everyone has to follow one particular set of directions--it depends on individual needs!

Dependent on where they work, a cardiologist performs a variety of responsibilities. Clinical cardiologists have the most interaction with patients and conduct many tests, procedures, and consultations to help diagnose a wide range of cardiovascular diseases. Non-clinical clinical cardiologists mainly focus on research or teach students. They may also perform research but often specialize in something like molecular genetics or cardiac electrophysiology.

No matter what kind of work they're doing, keeping track of patients' medical histories is an important part as well as diagnosing any heart disease present. For those working as an instructor, it might involve teaching university courses that cover topics related to cardiovascular medicine such as ECG interpretation and indications for angioplasty among others.

The word cardiologist is a mouthful. It means "heart specialist” and can be more simply characterized as someone who specializes in cardiovascular diseases like coronary artery disease, stroke, atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, lymphedema (it's no coincidence this answers first), peripheral arterial disease, or arrhythmia.

A cardiologist will typically complete medical school before seeking out formal training to be qualified as a cardiology specialist. Cardiologists often work closely with doctors who specialize in pediatric medicine because not many kids are born with cardiovascular problems but once puberty hits, they become especially prevalent. Cardiologists must also maintain familiarity with the latest developments in all parts of clinical cardiac care since the discipline is so

A cardiologist is a variant spelling of cardiologists or cardiologists. It's someone who has training in the field of cardiac disorders and their related treatments, which separates them from other doctors like psychiatrists (who deal with neurological disorders) and pediatricians (who deal with physical but not mental conditions). They typically diagnose heart problems like atrial fibrillation, parasternal whatnots, ventricular septal defects.

Cardiologists diagnose and manage patients with cardiovascular diseases. A cardiologist is a physician specializing in the field of medicine named for the heart, called cardiology.

Cardiologists diagnose and treat disorders of the heart and blood system. They use echocardiography (heart ultrasound), electrocardiography (ECG or EKG), radiographs, stress testing, and cardiac catheterization.

Some cardiology tasks include:

1) Cardiac imaging with either CT or MRI- angiogram- detecting blocked arteries or what type of abnormality occurred to cause a cardiac malfunction such as an explanation for abnormal rhythm such as Torsades de Pointes

2) Assessing risk of sudden death in addition to prevention efforts based on risks factors that may be present

3) Performing therapeutic procedures including angioplasty, stenting vascular injury or narrowing coronary artery

The cardiologist does the following things:

1. Deals with heart-related health problems (coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, irregular heartbeat)

2. Prepares people for various procedures involving the heart.

3. Diagnoses and treats uncontrolled high blood pressure (hypertension).

4. Diagnoses and treats abnormal triglycerides levels in people who are at risk of getting pancreatitis or diabetic ketoacidosis due to severe insulin deficiency; they also diagnose pancreatitis if that is something that hasn't already been done by a nephrologist or gastroenterologist  

5. diagnoses and treats elevated lactate levels in patients who have the preexisting liver disease without shortness of breath. 

You should see a cardiologist if you have pre-existing heart disease or cardiac risk factors. Pre-existing heart disease can include, but is not limited to, coronary artery disease - stenosis and/or obstruction in the arteries that lead to the heart; peripheral vascular disease - narrowing of major blood vessels outside the heart; valvular insufficiency; and congenital defects. Cardiac risk factors such as smoking (very high) or obesity (elevated body fat relative to muscle mass), hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia (a disorder characterized by abnormally elevated levels of cholesterol and fatty substances called lipids circulating within the bloodstream), atrial fibrillation.

  • High Blood Pressure High Cholesterol
  • Heart Disease
  • Obesity

Family history of heart disease or stroke at a young age (less than 55 for women or less than 65 for men)

History of them, with chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, or lightheadedness after standing erect for three minutes. Delaying treatment is rarely an option. For many people delaying treatment could mean avoiding painful dental work, sex life changes, etc., but they are accepting the long-term consequences that they may not have seen coming. It's important to be aware that one can suffer from cardiovascular disease and not know it until what is thought to be just a common cold becomes more serious and results in pulmonary edema.

Typically, when someone has a history of high blood pressure or coronary artery disease, or diabetes mellitus.

But if you have heart failure, any type of "heart arrhythmia" (abnormal heart rhythm), chest pain, shortness of breath, dark urine, passing out for no apparent reason, fever, and chills while not having the flu or cold - then call an ambulance because it could be viral myocarditis

If none of the above describe you - then by all means take care of the general crap that plagues us all. Eat well and exercise regularly. And don't smoke!

If you are having palpitations or shortness of breath, see your cardiologist right away. You should also see one if you have a family history of heart trouble. Otherwise, people with risk factors for heart disease may want to speak with their primary care provider about getting an electrocardiogram to make sure they are healthy, but the condition isn’t common enough to warrant screening tests.

A cardiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases, congenital heart defects, oxygen deficiencies around the developing fetus during pregnancy/birth (known as fetal distress), blood vessel disorders such as aneurysms or buildups of arteries that also cause high blood pressure called atherosclerosis)

When you've experienced an episode of chest pain, insomnia, fainting spells, or feel like your heart is racing. A lot of the time people who are feeling symptoms will go to their family physician instead. A better idea would be to visit a cardiologist that specializes in heart disease. Not only will they work with the person to get them healthy but they're also there for long-term care and follow-up visits when needed.

When your symptoms, physical exam findings, or cardiac workup result in a diagnosis of heart disease. In general, people with the following symptoms should talk to their doctor about being referred for a cardiology appointment:

Shortness of breath - asthma is not usually an issue with heart failure and doctors could also look for other underlying causes. Wheezing or coughing that occurs when lying down can be important clues. Palpitations. Chest pain under the breastbone lasting more than a few minutes without going away often suggests angina due to coronary artery disease which needs further evaluation by a cardiologist. 

It is necessary to see a cardiologist if you experience heart palpitations, lightheadedness, chest pains, or shortness of breath. Heart palpitations are the irregular heartbeat that occurs when the electrical signal originates in the part of your heart that tells your heart to beat skips or doubles beats. The Heart Association defines shortness of breath as having trouble getting enough oxygen into your body resulting in feeling like you can't breathe. Chest pain includes any pain to one's ribs, shoulders, or arms and excludes doting which may be caused by musculoskeletal problems including arthritis; muscle spasm, backache; diseases such as cancer which may cause these symptoms; 

When you have any of the following symptoms: Chest pain, chest pressure, shortness of breath (dyspnea), pain in the arm(s) or back (due to narrowing of the arteries.)

Luckily enough, if you don't experience anything listed above then chances are that you're completely healthy and live an otherwise symptom-free life. You can learn more about your risk factors by checking out the NIH's website for the cardiovascular disease here.

Interestingly, when heart problems are suspected to be the cause of chest pain, health care providers usually send patients for an electrocardiogram instead of ordering a cardiac catheterization. An ECG will show if any areas in the heart are not working normally. Fluoroscopy studies using contrast-enhanced X-ray pictures can show how blood is flowing through the coronary arteries and whether there are any blockages. If fluoroscopy does not turn up anything suspicious on an ECG or high blood flow rates in the coronaries do not support angina at rest, it is far less likely that coronary artery disease is causing their symptoms than if they had traditional risk factors like smoking.

If you need to see a cardiologist, there is probably one thing that has revealed this. What's different about you? Some common telltale signs that might require an appointment with a cardiologist are the following: chest pain or discomfort, unexplained shortness of breath or dizzy spells, unexplained fainting spells due to nervous system issues (usually involving blood pressure), heart palpitations during physical activity, irregular heartbeats which last for more than one hour consecutively.

The cardiologist does several things for eg Pediatric Cardiologists: Perform diagnostic and therapeutic procedures on children with congenital heart diseases such as tetralogy of Fallot syndrome. Treatment may include surgical correction of the defect or replacement with an artificial device such as a shunt or ventricular assist device.

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Sun Safety 101: Protecting Your Skin from Harmful UV Rays

Sun Safety 101: Protecting Your Skin from Harmful UV Rays

Introduction

Spending time under the sun can feel refreshing and energizing. Whether you're heading to the beach, taking a walk in the park, or simply enjoying a sunny day, sunlight offers several health benefits—most notably, it helps your body produce vitamin D. However, too much exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays can seriously harm your skin.

From premature aging to life-threatening skin cancers, the effects of sun exposure are real. That’s why learning about sun safety is essential for everyone. In this blog, we will walk you through the basics of Sun Safety 101: Protecting Your Skin from Harmful UV Rays.

What Are UV Rays and Why Are They Dangerous?

UV rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation that comes primarily from the sun. There are two main types of UV rays that affect our skin:

  • UVA rays: These can penetrate deep into the skin and are responsible for aging and wrinkles.

  • UVB rays: These affect the surface of the skin and are the main cause of sunburn.

Prolonged exposure to these rays can damage the DNA in your skin cells. Over time, this damage can lead to skin cancer—the most common form of cancer in many countries, including India.


Why Sun Protection Matters

Here are some reasons why sun safety should be a daily habit:

  1. Prevents Skin Cancer: Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, is often linked to UV exposure.

  2. Slows Premature Aging: Sun damage can cause wrinkles, age spots, and dry skin.

  3. Protects Eyes and Immune System: UV rays can also harm your eyes and weaken your immune response.


How to Protect Your Skin from UV Rays

1. Use Sunscreen Daily

A good sunscreen is your first line of defense. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Choose Broad-Spectrum Protection: This shields you from both UVA and UVB rays.

  • SPF 30 or Higher: SPF (Sun Protection Factor) indicates how well the sunscreen blocks UVB rays.

  • Reapply Every 2 Hours: Especially if you're sweating or swimming.

Even on cloudy days, up to 80% of UV rays can penetrate the clouds. So, don’t skip sunscreen!

2. Wear Protective Clothing

Clothing can block out a lot of harmful UV radiation. Consider the following:

  • Long-sleeved shirts and long pants

  • Tightly woven fabrics

  • Darker colors offer better protection

  • Special UV-blocking clothes are available in the market

3. Use Sunglasses and Hats

Your face and eyes are very sensitive to sunlight. Use these accessories for extra protection:

  • Sunglasses with 100% UV protection

  • Wide-brimmed hats to shield your face, ears, and neck

4. Seek Shade

Between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., the sun’s rays are the strongest. If you’re outside during these hours:

  • Stay under a tree, umbrella, or a shaded area.

  • Use portable canopies or tents for outdoor activities.

5. Avoid Tanning Beds

Tanning beds use artificial UV light, which is just as dangerous—if not more—than natural sunlight. They significantly increase the risk of skin cancers, including melanoma.


Sun Protection for All Skin Types

It’s a common myth that people with darker skin tones don’t need sunscreen. While melanin does offer some natural protection, it’s not enough to prevent skin damage or cancer. Regardless of your skin tone, sun protection is essential.


Tips for Parents: Protecting Kids from UV Rays

Children’s skin is more sensitive to UV rays, making sun safety even more important. Here are a few tips:

  • Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30 or more before they go outside.

  • Dress them in lightweight, long-sleeved clothing and hats.

  • Keep babies under 6 months old out of direct sunlight.

  • Use sunglasses for kids to protect their eyes.

Teaching sun safety habits early can help children develop lifelong healthy practices.


After-Sun Care: What to Do If You Get Sunburned

Despite our best efforts, sunburns can still happen. Here's how to treat them:

  • Cool the skin with a cold compress or a cool bath.

  • Moisturize with aloe vera or a hydrating lotion.

  • Stay hydrated to help your skin heal.

  • Avoid further sun exposure until your skin fully recovers.

If you have severe blisters, fever, or signs of heatstroke, seek medical attention immediately.


Myths About Sun Exposure

Let’s bust some common myths:

  • Myth: "I only need sunscreen on sunny days."
    Fact: UV rays can damage your skin even on cloudy or winter days.

  • Myth: "A base tan protects against sunburn."
    Fact: A tan is a sign of skin damage and offers minimal protection.

  • Myth: "I don’t need sunscreen indoors."
    Fact: UVA rays can penetrate through windows and cause damage over time.


Simple Sun Safety Checklist

Before stepping out, run through this quick checklist:

? Apply SPF 30+ broad-spectrum sunscreen
? Wear a wide-brimmed hat
? Put on UV-protective sunglasses
? Dress in long sleeves and pants
? Pack extra sunscreen for reapplication
? Look for shaded areas or carry an umbrella


Final Thoughts

Sun exposure is a part of daily life—but protecting yourself from its harmful effects doesn't have to be difficult. By making small, conscious choices, you can enjoy the sun safely without putting your health at risk.

Healthy skin is beautiful skin, and prevention is always better than cure. Whether you're planning a beach vacation or just a walk in the sun, keep your skin covered and cared for.


CTA (Call to Action)

Ready to take charge of your skin health? Visit www.secondmedic.com today for expert advice, dermatologist consultations, and trusted skincare solutions. Don’t wait—start your journey with Sun Safety 101: Protecting Your Skin from Harmful UV Rays and keep your skin glowing and healthy all year round!

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