• Published on: Sep 26, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Is The Meaning Of Pre-diabetic?

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What is the meaning of pre-diabetic?

Pre-diabetes is the stage that comes before type 2 diabetes. If blood sugar levels are high but not yet high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes, then you are pre-diabetic.

A person may have pre-diabetes if they find it hard to control their blood glucose levels.

It is important to note how long you have had this condition and what your other risk factors are like such as age, history of gestational diabetes, history of cardiovascular disease, family history (genetic heritability), obesity (BMI > 30), physical inactivity.

Pre-diabetic people tend to be insulin resistant or sensitive when they're not eating anything, and the fasting level is high at 138 mg/dl and when they're drinking glucose their fasting level goes up even more and after a meal, their blood sugar goes up higher than 140 mg/dl at least two times in 225.

Someone affected by pre-diabetes has an impaired ability to produce insulin, which is necessary to regulate glucose levels. This could lead to high blood sugar over time. People who are pre-diabetic may suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), normal aging or another illness that causes the pancreas to fail to work properly. A person suffering from pre-diabetes is suffering from high blood sugar levels. A person suffering from diabetes not Type 1 is suffering from high blood sugar levels.

Sometimes people are diagnosed with pre-diabetes instead of Type II Diabetes because it's more common in the population. Pre-diabetes occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin or process glucose properly to regulate blood sugar, but that can be managed through diet and exercise in most cases.

Type I Diabetes is when a person cannot make any insulin at all, whereas type II might be caused by, for example, an unfortunate metabolic issue or lifestyle change like eating too many sweets or quitting smoking.

Pre-diabetic refers to a person who has blood sugar levels that qualify him or her as "pre-high blood glucose" but not high enough to be considered diabetic yet. Pre-diabetes is a temporary condition in which the body starts to develop insulin resistance, and the cells of your pancreas start secreting more and more of their own insulin to avoid producing too much glucose. Eventually, this becomes counterproductive, the pancreas becomes so resistant it can't keep up with demand anymore, and type 2 diabetes occurs. However, pre-diabetes does not require any treatment because by avoiding junk food and excessive portions (and exercising) you will likely get off pre-diabetics without ever developing diabetes. Pre-diabetes is a term to describe high blood insulin levels that are on the cusp of developing type 2 diabetes but haven't yet.

Type 2 diabetes develops when cells lose their insulin receptors and cannot create enough sugar for themselves. This means the body has to produce more and more insulin in order to get glucose into any cells with remaining insulin receptors (such as muscle or fat cells). Over time, high levels of circulating hormones lead to damage in the small vessels that provide oxygen and nutrients — particularly to kidneys — putting them at risk of failure. This can happen over decades and is referred to as "insulin resistance".

The primary goal for people suffering from pre-diabetes should be lifestyle change: reduce weight. Pre-diabetic means that you are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes. If you're overweight, have a family history of diabetes, develop gestational diabetes while pregnant, or if it runs in your household then pre-diabetes is more likely to progress into type 2 diabetes.

Pre-diabetic means that a patient has been diagnosed as prediabetic – that is, their blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as having diabetes. People with pre-diabetes have a greatly increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. One study found that adults who had one or more characteristics of the metabolic syndrome exhibited a 46% reduction in risk for the development of diabetes over 4 years following blinded diagnosis if they took metformin therapy alone or with other agents, compared to those on placebo therapy. In addition, people with pre-metabolic syndrome specifically were found to have 89?creased risks for this development

The term pre-diabetic is typically applied to patients who have impaired glucose tolerance or who are at risk for developing type 2 diabetes. A patient is considered a pre-diabetic when he or she has high blood sugar levels that may lead to progression into full-blown diabetes, called Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, but doesn't meet the diagnostic criteria for T2DM. In other words, the cells of this patient's body aren't quite as dysfunctional as those of a diabetic, yet they show signs of dysfunction. This stage falls between normal and diabetic and is sometimes referred to as prediabetes because it puts an individual at "risk" for T2DM development.

A pre-diabetic person is one who exhibits signs that they may be diabetic. The symptoms include stomach pains, frequent urination, and sudden weight loss. Pre-diabetes used to be known as age-related diabetes and are common in adults who are overweight and have high blood pressure or abnormal cholesterol levels. Early-onset of pre-diabetes can lead to both short-term and long-term risks including heart disease, strokes, kidney failure, blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy (Eye) as well as early death for people with type 2 diabetes.

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Is Curd Good or Bad for Acidity

Is Curd Good or Bad for Acidity?

Acidity is a common digestive issue in India—often triggered by spicy food, irregular meals, stress, or poor gut health. In such situations, curd is often suggested as a home remedy. But the big question is: Is curd good or bad for acidity?

Let’s dive into the facts, benefits, and precautions you should know.

 

What Makes Curd Special?

Curd is a fermented dairy product rich in probiotics—beneficial bacteria that help maintain a healthy digestive system. Unlike milk, curd is easier to digest and is often considered cooling for the stomach.

 

Why Curd Is Good for Acidity (for Most People)

 

1. Probiotics Balance Stomach Acid

Curd contains Lactobacillus bacteria which improve digestion and reduce bad bacteria that cause acidity.

 

2. Cools the Stomach

Curd has a soothing effect on the stomach lining and helps reduce inflammation caused by excess acid.

 

3. Prevents Acid Reflux

By improving digestion, curd reduces the time food stays in the stomach—lowering the chances of acid reflux.

 

4. Aids Gut Healing

If your acidity is due to poor gut flora, curd can restore balance and improve nutrient absorption.

 

When Curd Might Not Be Suitable

Curd may not suit everyone. Here are cases when curd may worsen acidity or cause discomfort:

 

1. Lactose Intolerance

If you’re sensitive to dairy, curd may cause gas, bloating, and worsen acid reflux symptoms.

 

2. Eating Curd at Night

Curd increases mucus production in some people. Eating it late at night might cause discomfort or cold-like symptoms.

 

3. Flavored or Sweetened Curd

Packaged or sweet curds often contain sugar, preservatives, and artificial flavors which can irritate the stomach lining.

 

4. Combining with Heavy Meals

Eating curd with non-digestible or spicy food can cancel out its benefits and lead to fermentation in the gut.

 

Best Time to Eat Curd for Acidity

  • With lunch – balances digestion
     

  • Mid-morning or early evening – good for snacks
     

  • Avoid late-night curd or with heavy dinners
     

 

How to Eat Curd for Maximum Benefit

  • Eat plain, unsweetened curd
     

  • Add jeera powder, black salt, or mint for better digestion
     

  • Use it in buttermilk or raita instead of plain form if acidity is frequent
     

  • Avoid eating it cold from the fridge—room temperature is best
     

 

Healthy Curd-Based Recipes for Acidity

 

1. Jeera Raita

Curd + roasted cumin powder + black salt – cools the stomach

 

2. Mint Buttermilk (Chaas)

Curd + water + mint + salt – aids digestion and reduces acidity

 

3. Lauki (bottle gourd) Raita

Curd + boiled lauki – light and cooling for the gut

 

When to Get Tested

If you suffer from chronic acidity, indigestion, or burning sensation even after diet changes, get tested for:

  • H. pylori infection
     

  • Liver issues
     

  • Food intolerances
     

  • Gastritis or ulcers
     

You can book these tests at SecondMedic.com with Thyrocare-backed labs and home collection.

 

Conclusion

So, is curd good or bad for acidity?
Yes, curd is generally good—thanks to its probiotics and cooling nature. But it must be eaten plain, in moderation, and at the right time of day.

If you have specific gut sensitivities or lactose issues, talk to a doctor before including curd in your diet regularly.

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