• Published on: Nov 03, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Should My Cholesterol Level Be At My Age?

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What should my cholesterol level be at my age?

For healthy people (especially under the age of 20), the optimal cholesterol level is total cholesterol of less than 200mg/dL, LDL cholesterol of less than 130mg/dL. Anything over that should be approached cautiously and you may want to work with a healthcare professional to determine the best course of action. Based on your health condition, lifestyle habits, family history, and more, they may recommend supplementing your diet with specific high-quality plant sterols which - after some time - can decrease LDL particles in the blood gradually through lowering blood triglyceride levels.  This might not be necessary for everyone but it never hurts to listen to expert advice.

A person's cholesterol level should be measured after fasting, or after not eating for 12-14 hours. If you are male, your total blood cholesterol should be below 200 milligrams per deciliter, while females can have a high of 220 milligrams per deciliter. Some people have to modify their diet to lower their levels.

Half of the population will need less than or equal to 200 mg/dL, while the other half will need more than 200 mg/dL. Having said that - it is best if these numbers are as close together as possible; higher HDLs and LDLs would mean better heart health conditions overall (and lower cardiovascular risk).

Your total cholesterol should not exceed 200.

This number is the sum of your HDL, LDL, and VLDL. The AHA Recommendations state that LDL levels below 160 are recommended for people with CAD (coronary artery disease) or who have one risk factor for heart attack or stroke. If you do not have CAD or risk factors for heart attack or stroke, LDL levels below 130 are recommended to maintain healthy coronary arteries. If you have a high level of HDL then a slightly higher range may be appropriate depending on what kind of diet and lifestyle choices you make. So start by looking at your total cholesterol – which can be found through a regular blood test – and work from there to meet the optimal goals set out

Lipids are used by the body to store energy. Cholesterol is needed for certain cells in the body, including neurons, and it's used to make certain hormones like estrogen and testosterone. Low levels of cholesterol can be dangerous because they can result in mood swings, abdominal cramps (due to inadequate digestive function), breathing difficulties (due to insufficient cell membrane fluidity) or muscle or joint pain (if they are not maintained). For most people, there's no issue with cholesterol levels around 240mg/dL.

The value of cholesterol is measured in the bloodstream by looking at the ratio between "low-density lipoprotein" (LDL) and "high-density lipoproteins" (HDL). The ideal level is to have high ratios or an HDL that is two times as high as LDL. A number like 170/120 would represent an excellent ratio for someone your age.

Lower levels can lead to elevated triglycerides, which are unhealthy fats found in blood, liver, heart muscle cells, and adipose tissue; small bumps on red blood cells; fatty scars inside coronary artery walls; arteriosclerosis; decreased regulation of blood sugar control in diabetes patients - all mechanisms that increase the risk for strokes. Your cholesterol level should be higher the older you get. Your children have a more diverse pool of cholesterol, so their levels won't necessarily be as high as yours will. To keep our cells thriving and healthy, we need a certain amount of this neutral lipid molecule in order to maintain a stable membrane around each cell that separates the inside from the outside. In some ways, an appropriate balance is necessary because too much cholesterol can clog your arteries or cause health problems for those with familial hypercholesterolemia.

Generally, a good cholesterol level is 150mg/dL or lower. And this number becomes even more important when it's been consistently that way for many years. If there are any changes over the years, let your physician know so they can investigate any unanticipated health problems.

A low cholesterol level can protect against heart diseases by decreasing the oxidation of LDL cholesterol particles and preventing them from sticking to artery walls. Plus, HDL or high-density lipoprotein increases with decreases in dietary fat, so limiting the fat intake will also lead to decreased oxidized LDLs and unclogging arteries due to less fatty plaque build up on the lining of blood vessels. Bottom line: eat right and exercise!

Appropriate cholesterol levels vary quite widely, making the blanket “200 is healthy” sound like more of a guideline than anything. It can go up to 600 mg/dL (nanomoles per liter), but usually only if there are other health issues present. There are complications to hypercholesterolemia or excessively high cholesterol, but it's difficult for an individual to know at what point they've crossed the threshold without consulting their doctor for more details about their specific health situation.

There's no easy answer to this question. It depends on your diet, weight, and genetics. For most people, the cholesterol levels rise about 20-30?tween the ages of 20 and 65. After that time period, they usually start decreasing slowly until they reach 200-300mg/dL at about 85-90 years old (depending on various factors). Sometimes higher than optimal HDL cholesterol may be associated with more longevity.

More Information: Cholesterol is found in two forms - high-density lipoprotein (HDL) or low-density lipoprotein (LDL), which are both types of "good" cholesterol; there is also referred to as "bad" cholesterol because LDL can cause plaque buildup in arteries.

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Foods to Avoid During Rainy Season

Foods to Avoid During Rainy Season in India: Stay Safe and Healthy!

The rainy season brings a welcome relief from the scorching summer heat. The smell of wet soil, cool breeze, and refreshing showers make it a favorite season for many. However, monsoons also increase the risk of infections, especially waterborne and foodborne illnesses. That’s why what you eat during the rainy season plays a huge role in keeping you healthy.

In this blog, we’ll talk about foods to avoid during rainy season in India to protect your stomach and boost your immunity. Whether you enjoy street food or homemade delicacies, knowing what to skip is essential for a safe and sickness-free monsoon.

 

Why You Need to Be Careful About Food During Monsoon

The rainy season creates a moist environment, which is perfect for the growth of bacteria and fungi. Roads are often flooded, drains are clogged, and food hygiene can easily be compromised. The digestive system also becomes weak during this time, so heavy or contaminated food can lead to infections, stomach upset, food poisoning, diarrhea, and more.

So, let’s look at the foods that you should stay away from during the monsoon.

 

1. Leafy Vegetables

While leafy greens like spinach, cabbage, and lettuce are normally very healthy, they are not the best choice during the rainy season. These vegetables are often grown in muddy soil and can carry a lot of dirt and germs. Washing them properly becomes difficult, and consuming them raw or undercooked may cause stomach infections.

Tip: If you must eat leafy greens, cook them well and avoid raw salads.

 

2. Fried Street Food

Who doesn’t crave hot samosas, pakoras, or kachoris with chai on a rainy day? But street food is one of the main culprits behind monsoon sickness. The oil used is often reused multiple times, making it toxic. The preparation area may not be hygienic, and food is exposed to open air, flies, and moisture, leading to contamination.

Tip: Make your favorite fried snacks at home using fresh oil and clean ingredients.

 

3. Raw Sprouts

Sprouts are packed with nutrients, but they are not safe during the monsoon. The humid weather encourages bacterial growth, especially salmonella and E. coli, in raw sprouts. They can easily lead to food poisoning or stomach infections.

Tip: Lightly steam sprouts before eating, or skip them altogether during this season.

 

4. Seafood

Monsoon is breeding season for fish and other seafood. This means there’s a higher risk of consuming contaminated or stale seafood. Improper storage or transportation during the humid months makes things worse. Eating such seafood can lead to stomach infections and even serious food poisoning.

Tip: Avoid seafood during the rainy season, and switch to fresh vegetarian or poultry options instead.

 

5. Pre-Cut Fruits and Juices from Outside

It’s common to find vendors selling sliced fruits or fresh juices on the roadside. But consuming pre-cut fruits or open juices during monsoon is a big no-no. These are exposed to air and flies, and often cut with unclean knives or on dirty surfaces.

Tip: Always wash fruits at home and cut them fresh. Drink homemade juices only.

 

6. Dairy Products That Spoil Easily

Products like paneer, cream, or curd spoil quickly in humid weather. If not stored properly, they can go bad without showing any obvious signs and lead to food poisoning or stomach discomfort.

Tip: Consume dairy items fresh and avoid buying in bulk during the monsoon.

 

7. Fermented Foods

Idli, dosa batter, and other fermented items may not ferment properly due to excessive moisture in the air. Improper fermentation can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria and result in acidity, bloating, or even diarrhea.

Tip: Prepare small portions and consume them immediately. Avoid keeping batter for long hours.

 

8. Carbonated Drinks and Ice

Cold drinks and soda may feel refreshing, but they can weaken digestion. Also, ice cubes used in beverages (especially from roadside stalls) are often made from contaminated water, leading to infections like typhoid or hepatitis A.

Tip: Stick to warm water, herbal teas, or freshly boiled and cooled water to stay hydrated.

 

9. Mushrooms

Mushrooms grow in damp, dark environments and are prone to bacterial or fungal contamination. During the rainy season, the chances of toxic or wild mushrooms entering the supply chain increase.

Tip: If you love mushrooms, make sure to buy them from a trusted source and cook them thoroughly.

 

Bonus: What to Eat Instead?

To stay safe and healthy during the monsoon, focus on these safer alternatives:

  • Steamed and cooked vegetables

  • Seasonal fruits like apples, pears, and pomegranates

  • Light soups and broths

  • Boiled water

  • Home-cooked meals with minimal oil

  • Herbs like tulsi, ginger, and turmeric to boost immunity
     

 

Monsoon Health Tips

Here are a few extra tips to maintain good health during the rainy season:

  • Wash fruits and vegetables with salt or vinegar water.

  • Dry grains and pulses before storing to avoid fungal growth.

  • Use spices like pepper, asafoetida (hing), and ajwain to improve digestion.

  • Keep your kitchen and storage areas dry to prevent mold.
     

 

Conclusion

The rainy season is beautiful but also brings health challenges. By knowing what to avoid, you can enjoy the monsoon without worrying about falling sick. Hygiene, clean cooking, and smart food choices are your best friends during this season.

Remember, prevention is better than cure—especially when it comes to your diet. So, if you want to enjoy the rains without health worries, make sure to follow this guide on foods to avoid during rainy season in India.

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