• Published on: Aug 30, 2021
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

When Should You Worry About Blood In Your Stool?

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Have you ever found yourself wondering, "When should you worry about blood in your stool?" This concerning issue, also referred to as rectal bleeding, can be a cause for alarm. Understanding the causes and available treatments is crucial for your health and well-being. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the various aspects of blood in stool, its causes, and effective treatments. Whether you're searching for online doctor consultation or seeking information about the best gastroenterologist, we've got you covered.

Understanding Blood in Stool

Before diving into the causes and treatment options, let's clarify what it means when you notice blood in your stool. Blood in stool, also known as blood in faeces, blood in motion, or blood in potty, refers to the presence of red or black blood in your bowel movements. It can vary in color, consistency, and quantity, making it essential to pay attention to the details.

Common Causes of Blood in Stool

Now, let's explore the various causes of blood in stool. Understanding these reasons for blood in stool will help you identify the underlying issue and take appropriate action.

1. Hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids are a common cause of rectal bleeding. These swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus can bleed, especially when passing hard stools.

2. Anal Fissures: Small tears in the lining of the anus, known as anal fissures, can lead to blood in stool. They often result from the passage of hard, dry stool.

3. Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Conditions such as ulcers, gastritis, or inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract can cause bleeding. Gastrointestinal bleeding can lead to both red and black blood in stool.

4. Diverticulosis: Diverticulosis occurs when small pouches or sacs develop in the lining of the colon. These sacs can bleed, causing blood in stool.

5. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are types of IBD that can result in bleeding and blood in stool.

6. Colon Polyps and Cancer: Colorectal polyps and cancer can cause rectal bleeding. It is crucial to detect and address these conditions early for effective treatment.

When to Seek Medical Help

Recognizing when to worry about blood in your stool is vital for your health. If you experience any of the following symptoms along with rectal bleeding, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional:

- Prolonged bleeding

- Blood in stool that is black or tarry

- Changes in bowel habits

- Abdominal pain

- Unexplained weight loss

- Family history of colorectal cancer

It's important to remember that rectal bleeding is not always a sign of a severe condition, but timely evaluation is necessary to rule out any underlying problems.

Treatment Options for Blood in Stool

The treatment of blood in stool depends on its underlying cause. Here are some common treatment approaches:

1. Lifestyle Modifications: For cases related to hemorrhoids or anal fissures, making dietary and lifestyle changes can help. These may include increasing fiber intake, drinking more water, and avoiding straining during bowel movements.

2. Medications: Over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories can help alleviate symptoms associated with hemorrhoids and anal fissures.

3. Endoscopy: In cases where gastrointestinal bleeding is suspected, an endoscopy may be performed to diagnose and treat the issue directly.

4. Medication for IBD: If inflammatory bowel disease is the cause of rectal bleeding, a gastroenterologist may prescribe medications to manage the condition.

5. Surgery: In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove polyps or treat colorectal cancer.

6. Regular Screening: Preventive measures, such as regular colorectal cancer screening, can detect and treat potential issues before they become serious.

Online Doctor Consultation and Lab Tests

In the digital age, accessing medical advice and consultations has become more convenient than ever. If you're concerned about blood in your stool, online doctor consultation can provide you with quick answers and guidance. Additionally, online lab tests can be a valuable resource for diagnosing potential issues.

When searching for online doctor consultation or online lab tests, it's crucial to choose a reputable service that offers professional guidance and accurate results. This approach can save you time and provide peace of mind in the face of health concerns.

Finding the Best Gastroenterologist

If your condition requires specialized care, finding the best gastroenterologist is essential. A gastroenterologist is a medical professional with expertise in diagnosing and treating disorders of the digestive system, including those that lead to blood in stool.

To find the best gastroenterologist for your needs, consider the following factors:

- Experience and expertise in gastrointestinal disorders

- Recommendations from your primary care physician or trusted sources

- Patient reviews and testimonials

- Location and convenience

Don't hesitate to seek a second opinion or explore multiple options when choosing a gastroenterologist, as your healthcare is of utmost importance.

In conclusion, blood in stool is a concerning symptom that should not be ignored. Understanding the causes and available treatment options is essential for your health and well-being. Whether it's related to common issues like hemorrhoids and anal fissures or more serious conditions like gastrointestinal bleeding, colorectal polyps, or cancer, timely evaluation and treatment are critical.

If you're worried about blood in your stool, remember that seeking online doctor consultation and using online lab tests can provide you with quick answers and guidance. And if your condition requires specialized care, don't hesitate to find the best gastroenterologist to address your concerns effectively. Your health is invaluable, and taking action when you notice rectal bleeding is the first step towards a healthier future.

Read FAQs


A. The seriousness of blood in stool depends on its cause and accompanying symptoms. Prolonged bleeding, black or tarry stool, abdominal pain, or unexplained weight loss are warning signs that require immediate medical attention.

A. Any amount of blood in stool should be taken seriously. Even a small amount can be an indicator of underlying issues. It's essential to consult a healthcare professional to determine the cause and severity.

A. Blood in stool may not be serious when it is related to common, benign causes like hemorrhoids or minor anal fissures. However, even in these cases, it's advisable to consult a healthcare provider to confirm the diagnosis and receive appropriate guidance.

Read Blog
Liver Enzymes Test Explained – What SGPT/SGOT Mean

Liver Enzymes Test Explained – What SGPT/SGOT Mean

The liver is one of the most important organs in your body. It performs hundreds of functions, including filtering toxins, producing bile, and supporting digestion and metabolism. When your liver is under stress or not functioning properly, certain enzymes in your blood can increase. Two of the most common enzymes tested are SGPT (ALT) and SGOT (AST). In this blog, we will break down what these enzymes mean, why your doctor might suggest this test, and what the results indicate.

 

What is a Liver Enzymes Test?

A liver enzymes test is a type of blood test used to evaluate the health of your liver. It measures specific proteins (called enzymes) that the liver releases into your blood. When liver cells are damaged, these enzymes leak into your bloodstream. The most commonly tested liver enzymes are:

  • SGPT (ALT) – Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase

  • SGOT (AST) – Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase
     

 

Why Do Doctors Recommend a Liver Enzymes Test?

Your doctor may ask for a liver enzymes test if you show symptoms of liver problems or are at risk due to lifestyle or existing health conditions. Some common reasons include:

  • Fatigue or weakness

  • Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)

  • Abdominal pain or swelling

  • Dark urine or pale stools

  • Alcohol consumption

  • Hepatitis (A, B, or C)

  • Obesity or fatty liver

  • Long-term medication usage

  • Diabetes or high cholesterol
     

 

What is SGPT (ALT)?

SGPT, also known as ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase), is an enzyme mainly found in the liver. It plays a role in converting proteins into energy for liver cells. When liver cells are damaged or inflamed, SGPT leaks into the bloodstream.

Normal SGPT Levels:

  • For men: 7 to 56 units per liter of blood

  • For women: 7 to 45 units per liter
     

What Does High SGPT Mean?

High SGPT levels may indicate:

  • Liver inflammation (Hepatitis)

  • Fatty liver disease

  • Alcohol-related liver damage

  • Liver infection or injury

  • Side effects of medications

  • Obesity-related liver stress
     

Sometimes, even intense physical activity or certain supplements can temporarily raise SGPT levels.

 

What is SGOT (AST)?

SGOT, also known as AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase), is an enzyme found not just in the liver, but also in the heart, kidneys, muscles, and brain. So, while it can point to liver damage, it may also indicate problems in other organs.

Normal SGOT Levels:

  • For men: 8 to 48 units per liter of blood

  • For women: 8 to 43 units per liter
     

What Does High SGOT Mean?

High SGOT levels may be due to:

  • Liver damage or cirrhosis

  • Heart disease or recent heart attack

  • Muscle injuries

  • Pancreatitis

  • Alcohol abuse

  • Use of certain drugs or supplements
     

If both SGPT and SGOT are elevated, it’s more likely to be a liver-related issue.

 

SGPT vs SGOT – What's the Difference?

Feature

SGPT (ALT)

SGOT (AST)

Location

Mainly in the liver

Liver, heart, kidneys, muscles, brain

Specificity

More liver-specific

Less liver-specific

Indicates

Liver damage

Liver, heart, or muscle damage

Normal Range

7–56 U/L

8–48 U/L

Conclusion: If only SGPT is high, it's more likely to be liver-specific. If both are high, the doctor may run further tests.

 

Other Liver Tests Often Done Together

To get a full picture of liver health, doctors may also recommend:

  • ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase) – Linked to bile ducts

  • GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase) – Linked to alcohol use or bile problems

  • Bilirubin – Indicates liver’s ability to process waste

  • Albumin and Total Protein – Reflects liver's protein production

  • PT/INR – Measures blood clotting, another liver function
     

 

What to Do if SGPT/SGOT Are High?

If your test results show high liver enzymes, don’t panic. A one-time elevation doesn’t always mean serious disease. Here's what you should do:

1. Follow-Up Testing

Your doctor may repeat the test after a few weeks or recommend imaging (ultrasound/CT scan) to check for liver fat, fibrosis, or tumors.

2. Lifestyle Changes

  • Avoid alcohol completely

  • Maintain a healthy diet (low-fat, high-fiber)

  • Exercise regularly

  • Control blood sugar and cholesterol

  • Stay hydrated
     

3. Review Medications

Some over-the-counter drugs like paracetamol, or supplements like bodybuilding products, can raise liver enzymes.

4. Monitor Regularly

If you have a chronic condition like diabetes, high cholesterol, or obesity, make liver function tests part of your routine health checks.

 

When to See a Doctor Immediately

  • Yellow eyes or skin (jaundice)

  • Severe abdominal pain

  • Swelling in legs or abdomen

  • Confusion or mood changes

  • Dark-colored urine or light-colored stools
     

These signs may indicate serious liver issues and need immediate attention.

 

Final Thoughts

The liver is a silent warrior – it works 24/7 and rarely complains until it's seriously damaged. That’s why regular check-ups, especially liver enzyme tests, are essential for early detection and prevention.

Understanding your SGPT and SGOT levels can give you valuable insights into your liver’s health. Whether you’re dealing with symptoms, managing a chronic condition, or just doing a preventive health check, this simple blood test can help you stay one step ahead.

 

Call to Action

Worried about your liver health? Book a full liver function test online today and get your results from the comfort of your home. Know your SGPT and SGOT levels now – because your health can’t wait.

Liver Enzymes Test Explained – What SGPT/SGOT Mean – Book Now on SecondMedic.com!

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