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Published on: Jul 29, 2021
2 minute read
By: Raj Dwivedi

What Tests Are Used To Manage Anemia And What Do They Mean?

The doctors use a number of tests to diagnose anemia. Hb (hemoglobin) is one of the key indicators used in diagnosis. A hemoglobin test is a blood test that measures how much hemoglobin you have in your red blood cells. A hemoglobin test is generally used for detecting:

In addition, a hemoglobin test can also be carried out to assess bone marrow's response to treatment, evaluate possible blood donation and check the levels of red blood cells in the body. There are certain conditions that may interfere with the results of the hemoglobin test. In such cases, it is recommended to get the test done again.

For the hemoglobin test, a sample of your blood is taken and tested in a clinical laboratory [read more about the process here]. The results are expressed as grams of hemoglobin per deciliter (g/dL) or micrograms per liter (mcg/L). Normal range for this test is 12g/dL - 18g/dL (12.1-18.0 g/L) for adults and 9g/dL - 13g/dL (9.0-13.3 g/L) for children. If the test result comes out to be less than 7 gm, it can indicate a serious condition known as severe anemia. In some cases, the doctors may order follow-up tests to assess the current condition of the patient.

Apart from the hemoglobin test, certain other blood tests can be used for detecting low RBCs (RBC count) or abnormal types of RBC (red cell indices) or hemoglobin (Hb). These include complete blood count tests, reticulocyte tests, iron tests, and red blood cell indices.

In some cases, the doctor may opt to do a bone marrow aspiration and exam to check for any abnormalities in the bone marrow cells. In such cases, it of red blood cells is karyotype to rule out chromosomal disorders.

The most common reason for having an inadequate number of red blood cells in the body is an iron deficiency or anemia. Iron plays a significant role in the production of hemoglobin, which is responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of other parts of the body. Hence, people suffering from iron are known as sickle cell trait. The tests include:

Complete blood count test - The complete blood cell count (CBC) is a routine test that checks the different components of your blood like number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. It also has information about the size and hemoglobin content in each of these cells. A CBC includes tests for the following:

Reticulocyte test - This is a blood test that measures the reticulocytes (immature red blood cells) in the bloodstream. A high level of reticulocytes can indicate increased production of red blood cells by the bone marrow to compensate for anemia, or destruction of very early stage RBCs which are still unable to mature.

Iron tests - Iron is an essential component for RBC production. A test to assess the iron level in your blood is called a serum ferritin test, which measures the amount of iron stored in the body's cells and tissues. Another way to evaluate low iron levels is by carrying out a transferrin saturation test. In this case, the lab technician will extract serum from your blood sample and measure the amount of transferrin protein present in it. Transferrin is a protein that carries iron to the bone marrow where red blood cells are produced. Thus, if there is an insufficient amount of transferrin protein present in the serum, it shows that there is an inadequate level of stored iron.

Hemoglobin tests - A hemoglobin test is generally carried out to detect anemia, especially if the result of CBC tests are inconclusive. During this test, a small sample of blood is collected from your vein and sent to the laboratory for analysis. The test measures the amount of hemoglobin in your red blood cells.

Red cell indices - Red cell indices are tests that measure the size and hemoglobin content of the red blood cells. The values obtained from these tests can be used to detect anemia and other blood disorders.

Karyotype test - It is a lab test used to evaluate chromosomal abnormalities in red blood cells or bone marrow cells

Low blood cell counts also have other causes, such as infections or tumors. In some cases, low blood cells may indicate a more serious condition like bone marrow failure which requires immediate medical intervention to save the patient from death.

Thus, if you are suffering from any of these conditions and symptoms and suspect that you may be anemic, check with your doctor for the necessary tests to confirm or rule out your suspicions. Early detection and treatment of anemia can save you from serious complications like heart attacks, strokes, blood clots, etc.

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Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff: Building Trust, Engagement, and Wellbeing

Healthcare is built on relationships. While diagnosis, treatment and technology are critical, the human connection between patients and healthcare staff remains central to healing and recovery. A Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff is a thoughtful initiative designed to strengthen these relationships by creating opportunities for interaction outside routine clinical environments.

In today’s healthcare systems, patient engagement and staff wellbeing are recognised as essential components of quality care. Monthly field days provide a structured yet informal platform to support both.

What Is a Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff?

A Monthly Field Day is a planned engagement event where patients and healthcare staff come together to participate in non-clinical activities. These events focus on:

interaction
wellbeing
communication
community-building

They are not medical appointments but shared experiences that promote trust and understanding.

Why Field Days Matter in Healthcare

Healthcare Is Emotionally Demanding

Patients often experience anxiety, fear and uncertainty. Staff face long hours, emotional stress and high responsibility. Field days offer a space for:

relaxed interaction
emotional connection
mutual understanding

This humanises care delivery.

Strengthening Patient–Staff Trust

Trust grows through:

open communication
shared experiences
consistent engagement

Field days reduce perceived barriers between patients and healthcare teams.

Benefits for Patients

Improved Comfort and Confidence

Patients feel more at ease when they know the people involved in their care beyond clinical roles.

Better Engagement in Care

Engaged patients are more likely to:

ask questions
follow care plans
attend follow-ups

This leads to improved health outcomes.

Emotional and Social Wellbeing

Social interaction, light activity and positive experiences support mental and emotional health, especially for patients with chronic conditions.

Benefits for Healthcare Staff

Reduced Burnout

Regular non-clinical engagement helps:

reduce emotional fatigue
restore motivation
improve job satisfaction

Stronger Team Relationships

Shared activities strengthen teamwork and communication among staff members.

Renewed Sense of Purpose

Seeing patients outside stressful clinical settings reinforces the meaningful impact of healthcare work.

Organisational Benefits

Enhanced Patient-Centered Culture

Field days reinforce values of empathy, accessibility and respect.

Improved Patient Satisfaction

Trust and familiarity contribute to better patient experiences and feedback.

Better Communication and Feedback

Informal settings encourage honest dialogue, helping organisations understand patient needs and expectations.

Activities Commonly Included in Field Days

Wellness Activities

gentle exercises
stretching or yoga
breathing sessions

Educational Interactions

health awareness talks
preventive care discussions
lifestyle guidance

Recreational and Social Activities

group games
creative sessions
interactive challenges

These activities promote joy, connection and inclusion.

Inclusivity and Accessibility

Effective field days are:

inclusive of different age groups
adaptable for physical limitations
culturally sensitive
welcoming and non-competitive

Inclusivity ensures meaningful participation for all.

Why Monthly Frequency Works Best

Monthly scheduling:

maintains continuity
builds long-term trust
prevents disengagement
supports gradual relationship building

Consistency transforms engagement into culture.

Evidence Supporting Engagement Initiatives

Research shows that:

patient engagement improves health outcomes
staff wellbeing reduces errors and burnout
relationship-based care enhances satisfaction

Global health frameworks emphasise people-centred care models.

Measuring the Impact of Field Days

Impact can be evaluated through:

patient feedback
staff engagement surveys
participation rates
qualitative testimonials

Regular assessment helps refine the program.

Implementing a Successful Monthly Field Day

Key elements include:

leadership support
clear objectives
simple, inclusive activities
consistent scheduling
feedback-driven improvement

Success depends on commitment rather than scale.

Long-Term Impact on Healthcare Culture

Over time, Monthly Field Days contribute to:

stronger trust
improved communication
better morale
enhanced care experience

They reinforce the idea that healthcare is a partnership between people.

Conclusion

A Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff is more than an engagement activity—it is a meaningful investment in trust, wellbeing and human connection. By creating shared experiences beyond clinical settings, healthcare organisations strengthen relationships that directly influence care quality and satisfaction. In an environment often driven by efficiency and outcomes, monthly field days remind us that compassion, communication and community remain at the heart of effective healthcare.

References

World Health Organization (WHO) – People-Centred Care and Patient Engagement
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Patient Experience and Care Quality Studie
Lancet – Patient–Provider Relationships and Health Outcomes
National Health Systems Resource Centre – Community Engagement in Healthcare
Indian Journal of Healthcare Management – Staff Wellbeing and Patient Satisfaction
Statista – Healthcare Engagement and Experience Trends

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