• Published on: Aug 18, 2022
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Understanding Liver Function Test

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What is a liver function test?

A liver function test is a blood test that measures the levels of various enzymes and proteins in your blood. These substances are produced by the liver, and they can be a sign of liver damage or disease.

There are a number of different liver function tests (LFTs) that can be used to assess the health of your liver. The most common ones are Bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), and Alanine Transaminase (ALT).

Bilirubin is a pigment that is produced when the liver breaks down red blood cells. Elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood can be a sign of liver damage or disease.

ALP is an enzyme that is produced in the liver. High levels of ALP in the blood can indicate liver damage or disease.

There are a few different types of liver function tests, but they all basically measure the same thing: how well your liver is functioning. The most common liver function test is called the serum blood panel. This measures the levels of enzymes in your blood that are produced by the liver. These enzymes include:

- ALP (alkaline phosphatase): This enzyme helps with the digestion of fats and is increased when there is damage to the bile ducts.

- ALT (alanine transaminase): This enzyme helps with the breakdown of amino acids and is usually elevated when there is damage to hepatic cells.

- AST (aspartate aminotransferase):

The liver function test is a common medical test that is used to evaluate the health of your liver. The test measures levels of enzymes in your blood that are found mainly in the liver. Enzymes are proteins that help with chemical reactions in your body. When something is wrong with the liver, these enzymes can be released into the blood, where they can be detected by the Liver Function Test. Some of the things that can be checked with this test include hepatitis, cirrhosis, jaundice, and fatty liver disease. It can also give clues about other problems such as an toxins or alcoholism. The test is usually done as part of a routine checkup or when someone has symptoms that might be related to liver.

There are a few different liver function tests that your doctor may order, depending on your individual situation. These tests can help to assess how well your liver is functioning and whether or not there is any damage present.

There are a few different liver function tests (LFTs) that your doctor may order, depending on what they suspect might be going on with your liver. The most common LFT is the alanine transaminase (ALT) test. This measures the level of an enzyme called ALT in your blood. ALT is normally found in liver cells, so high levels of it in your blood can indicate liver damage. Other LFTs that may be ordered include the aspartate transaminase (AST) test, the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test, and the gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) test.  A liver function test is a blood test that measures the levels of enzymes in your blood. These enzymes are produced by your liver and help to break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. There are several different types of liver function tests, but the most common one is the alanine transaminase (ALT) test.

ALT is an enzyme that is involved in metabolizing amino acids. When your liver is damaged or inflamed, it releases Jazz hands advertising internships high levels of ALT into your bloodstream. The ALT test can be used to detect liver damage or disease. The normal range for ALT varies depending on your age and sex, but it is generally between 20 and 40 IU/L

There are a number of different liver function tests that can be performed, each of which can give useful information about the status of the liver. The most common liver function tests are the serum glycated albumin test, the serum alkaline phosphatase test, and the serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)test.

The glycated albumin test measures the level of a specific type of sugar (glucose) that is bound to albumin, a protein found in the blood. This test provides an indication of how well the liver is able to process glucose.

The alkaline phosphatase test measures the level of an enzyme that is produced by the liver. This The liver function test is a blood test that measures the levels of certain enzymes and proteins in your liver. These substances are normally present in the liver in small amounts. But if your liver is damaged, these substances can leak into your bloodstream and increase the level of certain enzymes and proteins in your blood.

There are several different liver function tests, each of which measures different enzymes or proteins. The most common liver function tests are the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test, the aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test, and the alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test.

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Lifestyle Disease Prevention India: Protecting Health Through Proactive Care

Lifestyle Disease Prevention India: Protecting Health Through Proactive Care

Lifestyle diseases, also known as non-communicable diseases (NCDs), have become one of India’s most pressing health challenges. Conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, obesity, heart disease, thyroid disorders, fatty liver, and high cholesterol now affect millions-often starting at younger ages compared to previous generations. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), NCDs account for more than 60 percent of deaths in India. The good news: most lifestyle diseases are preventable with awareness, screening, and timely intervention.

SecondMedic supports a national shift from reactive to preventive healthcare through early detection, nutrition planning, lifestyle improvement, and chronic risk monitoring.

Why Lifestyle Disease Prevention Matters in India

1. Rising NCD Burden

Rapid urbanization, longer working hours, stress, and processed foods have accelerated lifestyle disease growth.

2. Younger Population at Risk

More Indians in their 20s and 30s are developing prediabetes, fatty liver, and high cholesterol.

3. Silent Disease Progression

Many conditions show no symptoms in the early stages.

4. High Long-Term Medical Cost

Treatment for advanced diabetes or heart disease is expensive compared to prevention.

5. Impact on Productivity

Organizations face rising health-related absenteeism and reduced performance.

Prevention is not optional-it is a necessity.

Major Lifestyle Diseases in India

1. Diabetes & Prediabetes

India has over 10 crore diabetics, with many unaware of their condition.

2. Hypertension

Known as the “silent killer,” it increases risk for heart attack and stroke.

3. Heart Disease

India sees one of the highest premature heart attack rates globally.

4. Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome

Poor diet and inactivity contribute to dangerous fat accumulation.

5. Fatty Liver Disease

Highly common even among non-alcoholic individuals.

6. Thyroid Disorders

Thyroid imbalances affect metabolism, weight, and mental health.

7. Stress & Sleep Disorders

Impact emotional stability and long-term health.

SecondMedic offers preventive screenings tailored for each of these risk areas.

Early Detection Through Preventive Health Checkups

Preventive checkups help detect abnormalities before they turn into chronic disease.

SecondMedic’s packages include:

  • CBC
     

  • Lipid profile
     

  • HbA1c
     

  • Thyroid panel
     

  • Liver function tests
     

  • Kidney profile
     

  • Cardiac markers
     

  • Vitamin D & B12
     

  • Hormone tests
     

  • ECG
     

These tests provide a comprehensive health snapshot.

Lifestyle Disease Prevention Strategies

1. Nutrition Management

A healthy diet is the foundation of prevention.
SecondMedic dietitians design personalized nutrition plans based on:

  • Age
     

  • Weight
     

  • Activity
     

  • Medical history
     

2. Regular Physical Activity

Movement reduces blood sugar, strengthens the heart, and improves metabolism.

3. Stress Management

Chronic stress increases cortisol, causing diabetes and weight gain.
SecondMedic offers:

  • Online mental health counselling
     

  • Anxiety management
     

  • Sleep routines
     

4. Avoiding Tobacco & Alcohol

These significantly increase risk of cancer, fatty liver, and heart disease.

5. Healthy Weight Maintenance

Targeted routines help maintain optimal BMI and waist circumference.

6. Adequate Sleep

Poor sleep leads to hormonal imbalance and weak immunity.

7. Regular Health Checkups

Monitoring every 6-12 months helps track changes early.

Technology in Lifestyle Disease Prevention

India’s digital health ecosystem supports smarter prevention through:

  • Wearables
     

  • Fitness trackers
     

  • AI-based risk prediction
     

  • Digital symptom assessment
     

  • Remote monitoring devices
     

SecondMedic integrates these tools for continuous care.

Why SecondMedic for Lifestyle Disease Prevention

1. Comprehensive Screening

All major biomarkers, organ function tests, and metabolic indicators.

2. Expert Interpretation

Doctors analyze results and provide actionable insights.

3. Personalized Health Plans

Nutrition + fitness + lifestyle guidance.

4. Continuous Monitoring

Follow-ups ensure long-term success.

5. Integrated Telemedicine Support

Patients can speak to specialists anytime.

Conclusion

Lifestyle disease prevention India is crucial for improving long-term health and reducing the national burden of chronic diseases. Through early screening, targeted intervention, better nutrition, exercise routines, and continuous monitoring, individuals can dramatically reduce their risk. SecondMedic offers a complete ecosystem of preventive healthcare to help Indians stay healthy and proactive.

To begin your preventive health journey, visit www.secondmedic.com

References

  • ICMR - India NCD burden
     

  • WHO - Global NCD prevention guidelines
     

  • Statista - Lifestyle disease trends in India
     

  • NITI Aayog - Preventive health model
     

  • SecondMedic preventive care insights

See all

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