• Published on: Nov 10, 2021
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Understanding Hemogram

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Understanding Hemogram

A hemogram can tell you a lot about your blood. For instance, red and white blood cells, as well as platelets (also called thrombocytes), will be counted and examined for size, shape, volume, and degree of organization. Specific factors that may affect these parameters include a total number of erythrocyte progenitor stem cells; RBC membrane stiffness; frequency of RBC production; distribution and frequency of phagocytosis (cellular breakdown); distribution and type of leukocytes (white blood cells) in circulation; vitamin deficiencies like folic acid or B12 deficiency. The number of toxic substances such as lead poisoning can also be analyzed from a hemogram.

Your hemoglobin levels should be high and your white cell count should be low. It's very important to have a blood test done when you're pregnant to make sure that you don't have any type of disease that the blood could transmit to the baby through the placenta, such as hepatitis B or C, HIV/AIDS, syphilis, or other diseases.

It's also important when giving birth if one is Rh-negative and hasn't been vaccinated against it (if they can't remember their past). If they were exposed in pregnancy and gave birth with an Rh-positive partner, there's a chance for their newborn baby to receive too many RBCs from mom and develop jaundice/anemia;

A hemogram is a blood test that measures the hematocrit, hemoglobin levels, and other substances in the blood (such as total protein and red blood cells). Hemograms can be differential or comprehensive. Comprehensive: performs a complete analysis of all forms of an organism's entire circulating cellular mass.  Differential: analyzes two sources from one specimen- for example, plasma and white cells, platelets and red cells, prothrombin time combined with partial thromboplastin time (PTT), D-dimer level with complete lipid profile to provide a clear diagnosis of possible metabolic liver problems.

A blood count measures the number of each type of cell found in one cubic millimeter (1/10th of a teaspoon) or 500 microliters (a little less than half a cup) of whole blood. The numbers are reported as cells per cubic millimeter, so you need to know how many millions there are to divide by 10 to get the actual headcount. In this way, for example, someone under 20 could have 1.0x1012 neutrophils and have a CBC that says they have 10x109 neutrophils per cubic millimeter."

The blood count may reveal, for example, an abnormally high number of red blood cells (confirmatory diagnosis) or determinations made by routine inspection that are not obvious without the additional information present in the hemogram. A hemogram is typically conducted to investigate an abnormal indication on a CBC. For instance, if you have very low white counts and no cause for this can be determined using other lab tests like a peripheral smear or bone marrow biopsy, it's possible that your doctor will perform a complete hemogram. Most often abnormalities are seen on the CBC.

When you're involved in extreme sports like skateboarding, your chances of getting injured are much greater than if you're at the pool or sipping tea. Hematoma is a condition that usually arises from some form of blunt force or direct trauma-related injury to the muscles and/or bones due to the high blood vessels around those areas. This injury can cause swelling which creates pressure on these vessels causing red blood cells to either leak into the soft tissue, tissues fluids, or even lead to a blocked flow of fresh oxygenated blood through these vessels if not treated promptly with an incision.

A hematocrit test analyzes the volume of red blood cells in one cubic millimeter of blood. Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, which carries oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from tissues and organs. The more severely an individual is afflicted with anemia, the lower the percentage of red blood cells they would have in one cubic millimeter of their own cardiac tissue.

If you endure a deep cut on your arm, your body will release stress hormones such as cortisol or epinephrine that prepare your immune system for increased levels of intense activity. These types of stress hormones also trigger a large release of iron from storage sites on red blood cells so that enough iron is available to help form new erythrocytes.

A haemogram is a study of the cellular inclusions in one's blood based on their shape, color, size, and specific gene expression. This process involves pumping a person's blood through a machine (this machine includes some spinning disks that separate out each type of cell for study). However, this test is not commonly done. Instead, analysis is usually limited to basic counts of red and white blood cells as well as platelets.

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Neurobion

Neurobion Forte: Benefits for Nerve Health and Vitamin B Deficiency

Vitamin deficiencies are a common but often overlooked health issue. Among them, vitamin B deficiency is particularly significant because of its direct impact on nerve function, energy metabolism and overall neurological health. Neurobion Forte is a widely used vitamin B-complex supplement designed to address these deficiencies and support nerve health.

Understanding how Neurobion Forte works and when it is beneficial helps individuals make informed decisions about their nutritional and neurological wellbeing.

 

What Is Neurobion Forte?

Neurobion Forte is a combination supplement containing essential B vitamins, primarily:

  • vitamin B1 (thiamine)
     

  • vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
     

  • vitamin B12 (cobalamin)
     

These vitamins play a vital role in nerve signal transmission, energy production and maintenance of the nervous system.

 

Why Vitamin B Is Essential for Nerve Health

B vitamins are crucial for:

  • nerve impulse transmission
     

  • myelin sheath formation
     

  • energy metabolism in nerve cells
     

Deficiency can impair nerve function, leading to discomfort and neurological symptoms.

 

Common Causes of Vitamin B Deficiency

Vitamin B deficiency may occur due to:

  • inadequate dietary intake
     

  • poor absorption
     

  • chronic illnesses
     

  • long-term medication use
     

  • alcohol misuse
     

Vegetarians and elderly individuals are particularly at risk of vitamin B12 deficiency.

 

Symptoms of Vitamin B Deficiency

Early symptoms may include:

  • fatigue
     

  • weakness
     

  • numbness or tingling in hands and feet
     

  • poor concentration
     

If untreated, deficiency may progress to more serious neurological problems.

 

How Neurobion Forte Supports Nerve Health

Supports Nerve Repair

Vitamin B12 contributes to nerve regeneration and maintenance of nerve fibres.

 

Improves Nerve Signal Transmission

Vitamin B1 supports proper nerve impulse conduction.

 

Reduces Nerve Irritation

Vitamin B6 helps regulate neurotransmitter synthesis, reducing nerve-related discomfort.

 

Supports Energy Metabolism

B vitamins help convert food into energy, supporting overall nerve and muscle function.

 

Role of Neurobion Forte in Nerve Pain

Nerve pain caused by vitamin deficiency may present as:

  • burning sensation
     

  • tingling
     

  • numbness
     

  • shooting pain
     

In such cases, correcting the deficiency through supplementation may help relieve symptoms over time.

 

Conditions Where Neurobion Forte Is Commonly Used

Neurobion Forte may be prescribed or recommended in cases such as:

  • peripheral neuropathy
     

  • diabetic neuropathy (as supportive care)
     

  • nutritional deficiency-related nerve symptoms
     

  • general weakness associated with vitamin B deficiency
     

It is not a painkiller but supports underlying nutritional correction.

 

Importance of Medical Guidance

While vitamin supplements are widely available, inappropriate or excessive use may cause side effects.

Medical guidance ensures:

  • correct diagnosis
     

  • appropriate dosage
     

  • monitoring of response
     

Self-medication should be avoided, especially for long-term use.

 

Diet and Vitamin B Intake

Dietary sources of B vitamins include:

  • whole grains
     

  • legumes
     

  • dairy products
     

  • eggs
     

  • meat and fish
     

Balanced nutrition remains the foundation of vitamin sufficiency.

 

Who May Benefit Most from Neurobion Forte?

Individuals who may benefit include:

  • those with confirmed vitamin B deficiency
     

  • people with nerve-related symptoms
     

  • elderly individuals with poor nutrient absorption
     

  • individuals with restricted diets
     

Supplementation should complement dietary improvement.

 

Possible Side Effects and Precautions

When taken as advised, Neurobion Forte is generally well tolerated.

However:

  • excessive vitamin B6 intake may cause nerve symptoms
     

  • allergic reactions are rare but possible
     

Always follow professional advice.

 

How Long Does It Take to See Benefits?

Improvement depends on:

  • severity of deficiency
     

  • duration of symptoms
     

  • individual health status
     

Some people notice symptom improvement within weeks, while others require longer support.

 

Neurobion Forte and Overall Wellbeing

Correcting vitamin B deficiency supports:

  • nerve health
     

  • energy levels
     

  • cognitive function
     

  • overall vitality
     

Supplementation is most effective when combined with healthy lifestyle habits.

Conclusion

Neurobion Forte plays an important role in managing vitamin B deficiency and supporting nerve health. By supplying essential B vitamins, it helps restore nerve function, reduce deficiency-related symptoms and improve overall neurological wellbeing. While it can be highly beneficial when deficiency is present, its use should always be guided by medical advice to ensure safety and effectiveness. Balanced nutrition, early diagnosis and appropriate supplementation together form the foundation of healthy nerve function.

 

References

  • World Health Organization (WHO) – Micronutrients and Neurological Health

  •  Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Nutrient Deficiency Guidelines

  • National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) – Vitamin B and Nerve Function Reports

  • Lancet Neurology – Vitamin Deficiency and Neuropathy Studies

  • Indian Journal of Clinical Nutrition – Vitamin B Supplementation Researc

  •  Statista – Dietary Supplement Usage Trends

See all

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