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Published on: Nov 10, 2021
2 minute read
By: Second Medic Expert

Understanding Hemogram

A hemogram can tell you a lot about your blood. For instance, red and white blood cells, as well as platelets (also called thrombocytes), will be counted and examined for size, shape, volume, and degree of organization. Specific factors that may affect these parameters include a total number of erythrocyte progenitor stem cells; RBC membrane stiffness; frequency of RBC production; distribution and frequency of phagocytosis (cellular breakdown); distribution and type of leukocytes (white blood cells) in circulation; vitamin deficiencies like folic acid or B12 deficiency. The number of toxic substances such as lead poisoning can also be analyzed from a hemogram.

Your hemoglobin levels should be high and your white cell count should be low. It's very important to have a blood test done when you're pregnant to make sure that you don't have any type of disease that the blood could transmit to the baby through the placenta, such as hepatitis B or C, HIV/AIDS, syphilis, or other diseases.

It's also important when giving birth if one is Rh-negative and hasn't been vaccinated against it (if they can't remember their past). If they were exposed in pregnancy and gave birth with an Rh-positive partner, there's a chance for their newborn baby to receive too many RBCs from mom and develop jaundice/anemia;

A hemogram is a blood test that measures the hematocrit, hemoglobin levels, and other substances in the blood (such as total protein and red blood cells). Hemograms can be differential or comprehensive. Comprehensive: performs a complete analysis of all forms of an organism's entire circulating cellular mass. Differential: analyzes two sources from one specimen- for example, plasma and white cells, platelets and red cells, prothrombin time combined with partial thromboplastin time (PTT), D-dimer level with complete lipid profile to provide a clear diagnosis of possible metabolic liver problems.

A blood count measures the number of each type of cell found in one cubic millimeter (1/10th of a teaspoon) or 500 microliters (a little less than half a cup) of whole blood. The numbers are reported as cells per cubic millimeter, so you need to know how many millions there are to divide by 10 to get the actual headcount. In this way, for example, someone under 20 could have 1.0x1012 neutrophils and have a CBC that says they have 10x109 neutrophils per cubic millimeter."

The blood count may reveal, for example, an abnormally high number of red blood cells (confirmatory diagnosis) or determinations made by routine inspection that are not obvious without the additional information present in the hemogram. A hemogram is typically conducted to investigate an abnormal indication on a CBC. For instance, if you have very low white counts and no cause for this can be determined using other lab tests like a peripheral smear or bone marrow biopsy, it's possible that your doctor will perform a complete hemogram. Most often abnormalities are seen on the CBC.

When you're involved in extreme sports like skateboarding, your chances of getting injured are much greater than if you're at the pool or sipping tea. Hematoma is a condition that usually arises from some form of blunt force or direct trauma-related injury to the muscles and/or bones due to the high blood vessels around those areas. This injury can cause swelling which creates pressure on these vessels causing red blood cells to either leak into the soft tissue, tissues fluids, or even lead to a blocked flow of fresh oxygenated blood through these vessels if not treated promptly with an incision.

A hematocrit test analyzes the volume of red blood cells in one cubic millimeter of blood. Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, which carries oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from tissues and organs. The more severely an individual is afflicted with anemia, the lower the percentage of red blood cells they would have in one cubic millimeter of their own cardiac tissue.

If you endure a deep cut on your arm, your body will release stress hormones such as cortisol or epinephrine that prepare your immune system for increased levels of intense activity. These types of stress hormones also trigger a large release of iron from storage sites on red blood cells so that enough iron is available to help form new erythrocytes.

A haemogram is a study of the cellular inclusions in one's blood based on their shape, color, size, and specific gene expression. This process involves pumping a person's blood through a machine (this machine includes some spinning disks that separate out each type of cell for study). However, this test is not commonly done. Instead, analysis is usually limited to basic counts of red and white blood cells as well as platelets.

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Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff: Building Trust, Engagement, and Wellbeing

Healthcare is built on relationships. While diagnosis, treatment and technology are critical, the human connection between patients and healthcare staff remains central to healing and recovery. A Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff is a thoughtful initiative designed to strengthen these relationships by creating opportunities for interaction outside routine clinical environments.

In today’s healthcare systems, patient engagement and staff wellbeing are recognised as essential components of quality care. Monthly field days provide a structured yet informal platform to support both.

What Is a Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff?

A Monthly Field Day is a planned engagement event where patients and healthcare staff come together to participate in non-clinical activities. These events focus on:

interaction
wellbeing
communication
community-building

They are not medical appointments but shared experiences that promote trust and understanding.

Why Field Days Matter in Healthcare

Healthcare Is Emotionally Demanding

Patients often experience anxiety, fear and uncertainty. Staff face long hours, emotional stress and high responsibility. Field days offer a space for:

relaxed interaction
emotional connection
mutual understanding

This humanises care delivery.

Strengthening Patient–Staff Trust

Trust grows through:

open communication
shared experiences
consistent engagement

Field days reduce perceived barriers between patients and healthcare teams.

Benefits for Patients

Improved Comfort and Confidence

Patients feel more at ease when they know the people involved in their care beyond clinical roles.

Better Engagement in Care

Engaged patients are more likely to:

ask questions
follow care plans
attend follow-ups

This leads to improved health outcomes.

Emotional and Social Wellbeing

Social interaction, light activity and positive experiences support mental and emotional health, especially for patients with chronic conditions.

Benefits for Healthcare Staff

Reduced Burnout

Regular non-clinical engagement helps:

reduce emotional fatigue
restore motivation
improve job satisfaction

Stronger Team Relationships

Shared activities strengthen teamwork and communication among staff members.

Renewed Sense of Purpose

Seeing patients outside stressful clinical settings reinforces the meaningful impact of healthcare work.

Organisational Benefits

Enhanced Patient-Centered Culture

Field days reinforce values of empathy, accessibility and respect.

Improved Patient Satisfaction

Trust and familiarity contribute to better patient experiences and feedback.

Better Communication and Feedback

Informal settings encourage honest dialogue, helping organisations understand patient needs and expectations.

Activities Commonly Included in Field Days

Wellness Activities

gentle exercises
stretching or yoga
breathing sessions

Educational Interactions

health awareness talks
preventive care discussions
lifestyle guidance

Recreational and Social Activities

group games
creative sessions
interactive challenges

These activities promote joy, connection and inclusion.

Inclusivity and Accessibility

Effective field days are:

inclusive of different age groups
adaptable for physical limitations
culturally sensitive
welcoming and non-competitive

Inclusivity ensures meaningful participation for all.

Why Monthly Frequency Works Best

Monthly scheduling:

maintains continuity
builds long-term trust
prevents disengagement
supports gradual relationship building

Consistency transforms engagement into culture.

Evidence Supporting Engagement Initiatives

Research shows that:

patient engagement improves health outcomes
staff wellbeing reduces errors and burnout
relationship-based care enhances satisfaction

Global health frameworks emphasise people-centred care models.

Measuring the Impact of Field Days

Impact can be evaluated through:

patient feedback
staff engagement surveys
participation rates
qualitative testimonials

Regular assessment helps refine the program.

Implementing a Successful Monthly Field Day

Key elements include:

leadership support
clear objectives
simple, inclusive activities
consistent scheduling
feedback-driven improvement

Success depends on commitment rather than scale.

Long-Term Impact on Healthcare Culture

Over time, Monthly Field Days contribute to:

stronger trust
improved communication
better morale
enhanced care experience

They reinforce the idea that healthcare is a partnership between people.

Conclusion

A Monthly Field Day with Patients & Staff is more than an engagement activity—it is a meaningful investment in trust, wellbeing and human connection. By creating shared experiences beyond clinical settings, healthcare organisations strengthen relationships that directly influence care quality and satisfaction. In an environment often driven by efficiency and outcomes, monthly field days remind us that compassion, communication and community remain at the heart of effective healthcare.

References

World Health Organization (WHO) – People-Centred Care and Patient Engagement
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Patient Experience and Care Quality Studie
Lancet – Patient–Provider Relationships and Health Outcomes
National Health Systems Resource Centre – Community Engagement in Healthcare
Indian Journal of Healthcare Management – Staff Wellbeing and Patient Satisfaction
Statista – Healthcare Engagement and Experience Trends

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