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Published on: Mar 17, 2022
2 minute read
By: Second Medic Expert

Flaxseed Benefits

Flaxseed is high in fiber and lignans (PHytoestrogens) which have been associated with a decreased risk of breast cancer. It also contains ALA (alpha-linolenic acid), an essential fatty acid that the body can't make on its own, so it's important to get it from food. ALA is important for maintaining heart health and preventing chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and arthritis. Soluble fibers can help to regulate blood sugar levels by slowing down the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. This is especially beneficial for people with diabetes, as it can help to keep blood sugar levels stable. Additionally, soluble fibers can promote heart health by reducing bad cholesterol levels and helping to regulate blood pressure.

Insoluble fibers are beneficial for gut health. They add bulk to stool, which helps it move through the digestive system more easily. This can help to prevent constipation and other gastrointestinal problems. Insoluble fibers may also reduce the risk of some types of cancer, including colon cancer.

Flaxseed is a great source of fiber, antioxidants, and omega-3 fatty acids. It has been shown to provide a range of health benefits, including reducing inflammation, improving heart health, and aiding in weight loss. Additionally, flaxseed may help improve symptoms of conditions such as Crohn's disease and irritable bowel syndrome.

Flaxseed is a source of both soluble and insoluble fiber. Insoluble fibers pass through the digestive system relatively intact, adding bulk to stool and speeding the passage of food through the intestines. This can help to relieve constipation and promote regularity. Soluble fibers dissolve in water to form a gel-like material that helps to slow digestion and absorption of carbohydrates from foods. This can help regulate blood sugar levels after meals, as well as promote feelings of fullness and reduced hunger.

Fiber is important for bowel regularity, as well as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Fiber can also help reduce blood cholesterol levels, which may decrease the risk of heart disease. Additionally, flaxseeds are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are important for maintaining heart health and preventing chronic diseases such as cancer.

Flaxseed oil is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for the heart and have anti-inflammatory properties. Flaxseed oil also contains lignans, which are phytonutrients with antioxidant and estrogenic activity. Lignans can reduce the risk of breast cancer and other hormone-related cancers. Additionally, flaxseeds are a good source of fiber. Fiber helps to regulate blood sugar levels and digestion, and may also reduce the risk of heart disease and some types of cancer.

Flaxseed contains both lignans (PHytoestrogens) and omega-3 fatty acids. Lignans are phytonutrients that function as antioxidants in the body. They scavenge harmful chemicals called free radicals that can damage cells, leading to aging and disease. Omega-3 fatty acids support heart health, joint health, cognitive health, and more. In addition, flaxseed is a good source of protein and minerals such as magnesium, potassium, and zinc.

Fiber helps keep your digestive system healthy and may help reduce the risk of heart disease and other chronic diseases. Antioxidants scavenge harmful toxins and byproducts that can damage cells, leading to inflammation. Omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory effects, which may help protect against heart disease and other chronic conditions.

Flaxseed is loaded with healthy fats, minerals like magnesium and potassium, and fiber. It's no wonder this little seed has so many benefits for your health! Some of the key health benefits of flaxseed include its ability to improve heart health, regulate blood sugar levels, reduce inflammation, promote weight loss, and improve digestion. Flaxseed is also a rich source of antioxidants that can help fight against free radical damage and keep you looking and feeling young.

Flaxseed is a great source of fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and phytonutrients. Fiber can help with bowel regularity, omega-3 fatty acids can promote heart health, and phytonutrients may offer antioxidant protection. Additionally, flaxseed is a good plant-based source of protein. Try adding ground flaxseed to your oatmeal or yogurt, or sprinkling it on top of a salad.

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Tuberculosis Symptoms and Treatment: Early Signs, Diagnosis, and Recovery

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the oldest known infectious diseases and continues to be a major public health concern, especially in developing countries. India accounts for a significant proportion of global TB cases, despite advances in diagnosis and treatment. The good news is that tuberculosis is preventable, treatable and curable when detected early and managed properly.

Understanding tuberculosis symptoms and treatment is critical for reducing disease spread, preventing complications and achieving complete recovery.

What Is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can also involve other parts of the body such as:

lymph nodes
bones and joints
kidneys
brain

TB spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes or speaks.

Why Tuberculosis Remains a Major Health Issue

According to the World Health Organization and ICMR data:

millions of new TB cases are reported annually
delayed diagnosis increases transmission
incomplete treatment leads to drug resistance

Early detection and treatment are key to TB control.

Common Tuberculosis Symptoms

TB symptoms often develop gradually and may be mild in the early stages, leading to delayed diagnosis.

Persistent Cough

A cough lasting more than two to three weeks is a hallmark symptom of pulmonary TB.

The cough may:

be dry or productive
worsen over time
sometimes produce blood

Fever and Night Sweats

Low-grade fever, especially in the evenings, is common.

Night sweats that soak clothing or bedding are a classic TB sign.

Unexplained Weight Loss

TB increases metabolic demand and reduces appetite, leading to significant weight loss.

Fatigue and Weakness

Persistent tiredness and reduced stamina occur due to chronic infection.

Chest Pain

Chest discomfort or pain may occur during coughing or breathing.

Symptoms of Extra-Pulmonary TB

When TB affects organs outside the lungs, symptoms depend on the site involved and may include:

swollen lymph nodes
bone or joint pain
headaches or neurological symptoms
urinary issues

Why TB Symptoms Are Often Ignored

Many TB symptoms resemble common infections or general weakness.

This leads to:

delayed medical consultation
prolonged transmission
disease progression

Awareness improves early detection.

How Tuberculosis Is Diagnosed

Diagnosis involves a combination of:

sputum tests
chest X-ray
molecular tests such as CBNAAT
blood tests and imaging for extra-pulmonary TB

Early and accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment.

Tuberculosis Treatment Explained

TB treatment involves a combination of antibiotics taken over a fixed duration.

Standard TB Treatment

For drug-sensitive TB, treatment typically lasts:

6 months

The regimen includes multiple antibiotics taken in phases to ensure complete bacterial clearance.

Importance of Treatment Adherence

TB bacteria are slow-growing and resilient.

Stopping treatment early can result in:

incomplete cure
relapse
drug-resistant TB

Completing the full course is essential.

Drug-Resistant TB

If TB bacteria become resistant to standard drugs, treatment becomes longer and more complex.

Drug-resistant TB requires:

specialised medications
longer treatment duration
close medical supervision

Prevention of resistance depends on correct treatment from the start.

Side Effects of TB Treatment

Some individuals may experience side effects such as:

nausea
loss of appetite
mild liver enzyme changes

Most side effects are manageable with medical guidance and do not require stopping treatment.

TB and Public Health

TB is not just an individual health issue but a community concern.

Effective TB control requires:

early diagnosis
treatment adherence
contact tracing
public awareness

India’s national TB elimination programmes focus on these strategies.

Preventing Tuberculosis

Preventive measures include:

early detection and treatment of active TB
improving nutrition and immunity
adequate ventilation in living spaces
screening close contacts

BCG vaccination offers partial protection, especially in children.

Living With and Recovering From TB

With proper treatment:

symptoms gradually improve
infection becomes non-contagious
normal life can be resumed

Regular follow-up ensures complete recovery.

When to Seek Medical Help

Consult a healthcare provider if experiencing:

cough lasting more than two weeks
unexplained weight loss
persistent fever or night sweats
blood in sputum

Early action saves lives and prevents spread.

Long-Term Outlook After TB Treatment

Most individuals who complete treatment:

recover fully
regain normal lung function
return to daily activities

Long-term complications are rare with timely care.

Conclusion

Tuberculosis symptoms and treatment must be understood clearly to combat this preventable and curable disease. Persistent cough, fever, night sweats and weight loss should never be ignored. Early diagnosis, complete treatment adherence and regular follow-up are essential for curing TB and preventing transmission. With proper medical care and public awareness, tuberculosis can be effectively controlled and eliminated as a public health threat.

References

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Tuberculosis Epidemiology and Treatment Guidelines
World Health Organization (WHO) – Global Tuberculosis Report
National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) – Government of India
Lancet Infectious Diseases – TB Diagnosis and Treatment Outcomes
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Infectious Disease Indicators
Statista – Global Tuberculosis Burden and Trends

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