• Published on: Mar 17, 2022
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Flaxseed Benefits

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Flaxseed is high in fiber and lignans (PHytoestrogens) which have been associated with a decreased risk of breast cancer. It also contains ALA (alpha-linolenic acid), an essential fatty acid that the body can't make on its own, so it's important to get it from food. ALA is important for maintaining heart health and preventing chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and arthritis. Soluble fibers can help to regulate blood sugar levels by slowing down the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. This is especially beneficial for people with diabetes, as it can help to keep blood sugar levels stable. Additionally, soluble fibers can promote heart health by reducing bad cholesterol levels and helping to regulate blood pressure.

Insoluble fibers are beneficial for gut health. They add bulk to stool, which helps it move through the digestive system more easily. This can help to prevent constipation and other gastrointestinal problems. Insoluble fibers may also reduce the risk of some types of cancer, including colon cancer.

Flaxseed is a great source of fiber, antioxidants, and omega-3 fatty acids. It has been shown to provide a range of health benefits, including reducing inflammation, improving heart health, and aiding in weight loss. Additionally, flaxseed may help improve symptoms of conditions such as Crohn's disease and irritable bowel syndrome.

Flaxseed is a source of both soluble and insoluble fiber. Insoluble fibers pass through the digestive system relatively intact, adding bulk to stool and speeding the passage of food through the intestines. This can help to relieve constipation and promote regularity. Soluble fibers dissolve in water to form a gel-like material that helps to slow digestion and absorption of carbohydrates from foods. This can help regulate blood sugar levels after meals, as well as promote feelings of fullness and reduced hunger.

Fiber is important for bowel regularity, as well as reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Fiber can also help reduce blood cholesterol levels, which may decrease the risk of heart disease. Additionally, flaxseeds are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are important for maintaining heart health and preventing chronic diseases such as cancer.

Flaxseed oil is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for the heart and have anti-inflammatory properties. Flaxseed oil also contains lignans, which are phytonutrients with antioxidant and estrogenic activity. Lignans can reduce the risk of breast cancer and other hormone-related cancers. Additionally, flaxseeds are a good source of fiber. Fiber helps to regulate blood sugar levels and digestion, and may also reduce the risk of heart disease and some types of cancer.

Flaxseed contains both lignans (PHytoestrogens) and omega-3 fatty acids. Lignans are phytonutrients that function as antioxidants in the body. They scavenge harmful chemicals called free radicals that can damage cells, leading to aging and disease. Omega-3 fatty acids support heart health, joint health, cognitive health, and more. In addition, flaxseed is a good source of protein and minerals such as magnesium, potassium, and zinc.

Fiber helps keep your digestive system healthy and may help reduce the risk of heart disease and other chronic diseases. Antioxidants scavenge harmful toxins and byproducts that can damage cells, leading to inflammation. Omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory effects, which may help protect against heart disease and other chronic conditions.

Flaxseed is loaded with healthy fats, minerals like magnesium and potassium, and fiber. It's no wonder this little seed has so many benefits for your health! Some of the key health benefits of flaxseed include its ability to improve heart health, regulate blood sugar levels, reduce inflammation, promote weight loss, and improve digestion. Flaxseed is also a rich source of antioxidants that can help fight against free radical damage and keep you looking and feeling young.

Flaxseed is a great source of fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and phytonutrients. Fiber can help with bowel regularity, omega-3 fatty acids can promote heart health, and phytonutrients may offer antioxidant protection. Additionally, flaxseed is a good plant-based source of protein. Try adding ground flaxseed to your oatmeal or yogurt, or sprinkling it on top of a salad.

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Asthma

Asthma Symptoms in Adults: Early Signs, Triggers, and When to Seek Care

Asthma is often perceived as a childhood condition, but a significant number of cases develop or persist into adulthood. In India, adult asthma is increasingly recognised due to rising air pollution, occupational exposure and lifestyle-related risk factors. Unfortunately, asthma symptoms in adults are frequently misdiagnosed as recurrent infections, allergies or age-related breathlessness, leading to delayed treatment.

Understanding adult asthma symptoms is critical for early diagnosis, effective control and prevention of severe attacks.

 

What Is Asthma?

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. In asthma, the airways become:

  • inflamed
     

  • narrow
     

  • overly sensitive to triggers
     

This leads to difficulty in breathing, especially during exposure to specific stimuli.

 

Why Adult Asthma Is Often Missed

Adult asthma symptoms may:

  • appear gradually
     

  • vary in severity
     

  • mimic common respiratory conditions
     

According to Indian Council of Medical Research and WHO data, many adults remain undiagnosed for years, increasing the risk of complications.

 

Common Asthma Symptoms in Adults

Wheezing

A high-pitched whistling sound while breathing, especially during exhalation, is a classic asthma sign.

 

Shortness of Breath

Adults with asthma often feel:

  • breathless during routine activities
     

  • difficulty taking deep breaths
     

This may worsen at night or early morning.

 

Chest Tightness

Many describe a sensation of pressure or tightness in the chest, which can be mistaken for heart-related issues.

 

Chronic Cough

A persistent cough, especially:

  • at night
     

  • early morning
     

  • after exercise
     

is a common but overlooked asthma symptom.

 

Symptoms That Worsen With Triggers

Asthma symptoms often intensify after exposure to specific triggers.

Air Pollution and Smoke

Urban pollution, vehicle emissions and indoor smoke significantly worsen asthma symptoms in adults.

 

Allergens

Dust mites, pollen, mould and pet dander are common triggers.

 

Respiratory Infections

Viral infections can trigger asthma flare-ups or reveal undiagnosed asthma.

 

Physical Activity

Exercise-induced asthma causes breathlessness and wheezing during or after physical exertion.

 

Weather Changes

Cold air, humidity and sudden temperature changes can aggravate symptoms.

 

Adult-Onset Asthma

Adult-onset asthma differs from childhood asthma.

Characteristics include:

  • onset after age 20–30
     

  • less association with childhood allergies
     

  • more persistent symptoms
     

  • higher likelihood of severe disease
     

Occupational exposure and hormonal changes contribute to adult-onset asthma.

 

Risk Factors for Asthma in Adults

Several factors increase asthma risk:

  • long-term exposure to pollution
     

  • smoking or passive smoking
     

  • occupational chemicals or dust
     

  • obesity
     

  • family history of asthma
     

  • chronic sinusitis or allergies
     

Women may experience asthma onset or worsening during hormonal changes.

 

When Asthma Symptoms Become Serious

Seek immediate medical attention if experiencing:

  • severe breathlessness
     

  • difficulty speaking in full sentences
     

  • bluish lips or fingertips
     

  • rapid worsening of symptoms
     

  • poor response to usual inhalers
     

These signs indicate a potentially life-threatening asthma attack.

 

How Adult Asthma Is Diagnosed

Diagnosis includes:

  • detailed symptom history
     

  • physical examination
     

  • lung function tests (spirometry)
     

  • response to bronchodilators
     

Early diagnosis improves long-term outcomes.

 

Impact of Untreated Asthma

Untreated asthma can lead to:

  • frequent attacks
     

  • reduced lung function
     

  • sleep disturbances
     

  • missed workdays
     

  • reduced quality of life
     

According to Lancet respiratory studies, uncontrolled asthma increases hospitalisation risk.

 

Managing Asthma Symptoms in Adults

Effective asthma management focuses on:

  • identifying and avoiding triggers
     

  • using prescribed inhalers correctly
     

  • monitoring symptoms regularly
     

  • maintaining follow-up care
     

Asthma action plans help patients recognise worsening symptoms early.

 

Role of Preventive Healthcare

Preventive healthcare helps:

  • detect asthma early
     

  • assess lung function
     

  • guide lifestyle modifications
     

Regular health checkups are especially important for individuals with respiratory symptoms or occupational exposure.

 

Lifestyle Measures That Support Asthma Control

Helpful practices include:

  • avoiding smoking
     

  • improving indoor air quality
     

  • wearing masks in polluted environments
     

  • maintaining healthy weight
     

  • regular, moderate exercise
     

Lifestyle support complements medical treatment.

 

Mental Health and Asthma

Stress and anxiety can worsen asthma symptoms.

Stress management:

  • reduces symptom frequency
     

  • improves medication response
     

Holistic care improves asthma outcomes.

 

Importance of Medication Adherence

Asthma medications work best when:

  • taken regularly as prescribed
     

  • inhaler technique is correct
     

Skipping treatment increases flare-up risk.

 

Long-Term Outlook for Adults With Asthma

With proper management:

  • symptoms are well controlled
     

  • severe attacks are preventable
     

  • normal activity levels are achievable
     

Most adults with asthma lead active, productive lives.

 

Conclusion

Asthma symptoms in adults are often subtle, variable and easily mistaken for common respiratory problems. Wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness and chronic cough should not be ignored, especially when triggered by pollution, exercise or weather changes. Early diagnosis, trigger control and consistent treatment are essential to prevent severe attacks and preserve lung health. Recognising adult asthma early empowers individuals to manage symptoms effectively and maintain a good quality of life.

 

References

  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Respiratory Disease and Asthma Studies
  • World Health Organization (WHO) – Asthma Management and Prevention Guidelines
  • National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Respiratory Health Indicators
  • Lancet Respiratory Medicine – Adult Asthma Outcomes and Management
  • NITI Aayog – Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Reports
  • Statista – Global Asthma Prevalence and Trends

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