• Published on: Nov 03, 2021
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Can A Person Get Pregnant While Taking The Pill?

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Can a person get pregnant while taking the pill?

Your doctor originally prescribed it for one reason, to prevent pregnancy

Many women use hormonal contraceptives in conjunction with other forms of contraception for added protection, but that's up to the individual or couple. Methods like condoms or diaphragms may also be more suitable for contexts where a woman is more concerned about STDs than about getting pregnant, such as same-sex relationships or long-distance relationships.

Birth control pill does not protect against STDs or other infection. The pill should be used in conjunction with a condom to prevent pregnancy and STDS. Women should also take precautions when consuming beverages containing alcohol while taking the birth control pill. This is because high levels of alcohol can interfere with contraception and increase a woman's risk of unprotected sex. Drinking a few alcoholic drinks doesn't mean you won't get pregnant, so it's important for women to always practice safe sex too.

Withdrawal bleeding, the monthly menstrual cycle, and ovulation all happen because of a hormone called progesterone. A person typically takes pills for 21 days followed by a pill-free period of seven days. During that time, their body doesn't produce any progesterone and levels gradually rise until they reach the maximum level in the middle of the cycle. The estrogen levels in her body will also increase during this time, which is what helps keep her reproductive tract in shape to support pregnancy. Pregnancy depends on cells lining up just right but that can't happen if there's no risk of exposure to sperm or if there are enough artificial hormones in play to disrupt them when they have lined up well enough.

If an egg is released while the woman is on her period and sperm can make their way to it, fertilization may occur; this is called ovulation. Pregnancy will not necessarily be avoided by using a contraceptive such as a pill if sex during your period occurs at some point when you are on active pills and ovulating.

If a person who is taking hormonal contraceptives is sexually active and also ovulatory, and there was unprotected intercourse around the time of ovulation, they can get pregnant. And contraceptive pills with estrogen do not sterilize women. If a woman is considering using the pharmaceutical as an option to not get pregnant, she must still think about other methods such as surgical sterilization or IUDs as well as having two forms of birth control every day-a form for prevention of pregnancy and another form for STD protection. If you take off your condom but use no other contraception you can get pregnant! Be safe :) And try always wearing a condom even on oral sex!

About 1 in every 4 pregnancies are the result of women who are taking oral contraceptives - which means, statistically speaking, it could happen to you! The birth control pill is designed to work primarily by preventing ovulation. A woman's estrogen and progesterone levels do not need to be low for her to become pregnant because she can still release eggs even while on birth control- although these eggs will most likely be immature and won't produce a fertilizable zygote that will attach to the uterine wall.

There is a short time space during which the woman taking birth control pills can get pregnant, and this time-space varies from 4-6 days depending on the type of pill that she's taking. Pregnancy is a possibility any time you have unprotected sex, or even when your birth control fails for whatever reason. The pill does not provide protection from STDs and the female birth control shot may also have unwanted side effects like weight gain and menstrual changes. Coworkers of mine got pregnant while still taking the pill because they forgot to take them one day (sleepy-time effect).

It's possible to get pregnant while on the pill if there is no condom used during sexual encounters between two people who are sexually active with each other because pregnancy can happen at any point in a woman’s monthly cycle. It has been proven that some babies will be born missing parts of their bodies.

The only foolproof method of not getting pregnant while taking the pill is to stick to one type and take the pills in the right way every day so that no "mistakes" can occur. The pill does not always block ovulation, so the person could get pregnant even while taking the pill. In fact, 5-8% of women on oral contraceptives get pregnant each year and evidence suggests this is because their pills aren't working properly. The chance of pregnancy while on birth control pills is also increased if a woman misses two or more consecutive doses due to less hormone in her system that week.

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Fatty Liver in Young Adults

India’s Silent Epidemic: Fatty Liver in Young Adults

Introduction

In recent years, a quiet but dangerous health issue has been growing in India—fatty liver disease in young adults. Once thought to affect only older people or those who drink alcohol heavily, fatty liver is now being found in teenagers and people in their 20s and 30s. Shockingly, many of them don’t even realize they have it.

This blog aims to explain what fatty liver is, why it’s becoming common among young Indians, its causes, symptoms, prevention, and how to manage it naturally.

 

What Is Fatty Liver?

Fatty liver, also known as Hepatic Steatosis, is a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver. There are two main types:

  1. Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD) – caused by heavy drinking.
     

  2. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) – occurs in people who drink little or no alcohol.
     

In India, NAFLD is increasing rapidly, especially among young adults. It often begins silently, without any symptoms, and slowly damages the liver over time.

 

Why Is It a Silent Epidemic?

Fatty liver is called a silent disease because most people don’t notice any signs in the early stages. It is often discovered during tests for other conditions or routine health check-ups.

The word “epidemic” may sound extreme, but the numbers support it. According to recent studies:

  • Over 30% of urban Indian adults under 40 may have fatty liver.
     

  • Young people are developing the disease as early as their late teens.
     

  • Many of them have normal weight, which proves that it's not just about being overweight.
     

 

Causes of Fatty Liver in Young Indians

  1. Unhealthy Diet
    High intake of fast food, sugary drinks, processed snacks, and fried items increases fat accumulation in the liver.
     

  2. Sedentary Lifestyle
    Long hours in front of screens and lack of physical activity are major contributors.
     

  3. Obesity and Belly Fat
    Excess fat around the abdomen, even in normal-weight individuals, can lead to NAFLD.
     

  4. Type 2 Diabetes and Insulin Resistance
    These conditions are on the rise among young Indians and are closely linked with fatty liver.
     

  5. Genetics
    A family history of liver disease or obesity can increase the risk.
     

  6. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
    Young women with PCOS often develop insulin resistance and fatty liver as a result.
     

 

Signs and Symptoms

Most people with fatty liver have no obvious symptoms. But as the condition progresses, some may experience:

  • Constant tiredness

  • Mild pain in the upper right abdomen

  • Unexplained weight gain

  • Bloating or discomfort

  • Elevated liver enzymes in blood tests
     

If left untreated, fatty liver can lead to liver inflammation (NASH), fibrosis (scarring), and even liver cirrhosis or cancer in severe cases.

 

Diagnosis

Doctors may use the following methods to diagnose fatty liver:

  • Blood Tests – to check liver enzymes (ALT, AST).

  • Ultrasound or FibroScan – to detect fat accumulation.

  • MRI or CT scan – in advanced cases.

  • Liver Biopsy – rarely used unless needed to confirm severe damage.
     

 

Prevention: Simple Lifestyle Changes

Fatty liver is largely preventable and reversible in early stages. Here are some tips for young adults:

  1. Eat a Balanced Diet
    Include whole grains, fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and lean proteins. Avoid junk food and reduce sugar intake.
     

  2. Exercise Regularly
    Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise daily—walking, jogging, dancing, yoga, or sports.
     

  3. Limit Sugar and Refined Carbs
    Cut down on sweets, soft drinks, white bread, and bakery items.
     

  4. Avoid Alcohol
    Even social or occasional drinking can worsen fatty liver, especially in those already at risk.
     

  5. Maintain Healthy Weight
    Keep your BMI in check, and don’t ignore belly fat even if you’re slim.
     

  6. Sleep Well
    Poor sleep affects hormone balance and increases fat storage in the body and liver.
     

  7. Manage Stress
    Chronic stress increases cortisol, which can lead to fat gain and liver problems.
     

 

Natural Remedies and Supportive Measures

While lifestyle change is the key, some natural ingredients may help support liver health:

  • Amla (Indian Gooseberry) – rich in antioxidants and vitamin C.

  • Turmeric – contains curcumin which helps reduce liver inflammation.

  • Milk Thistle – a western herb known to protect liver cells.

  • Green Tea – has catechins that support fat burning and liver health.
     

Always consult your doctor before using herbal supplements, especially if you're on medications.

 

When to See a Doctor

Don’t wait for symptoms. If you:

  • Have a family history of diabetes or liver disease

  • Are overweight or have PCOS

  • Drink alcohol regularly

  • Feel tired all the time without reason
     

…it’s a good idea to get a basic liver check-up. Early diagnosis can help reverse the damage before it becomes serious.

 

The Bigger Picture

Fatty liver disease in India’s youth is not just a health issue—it’s a wake-up call. Our modern lifestyles, food habits, and stress levels are putting a silent strain on one of the most vital organs in our body.

Schools, colleges, and workplaces should spread awareness. Families should encourage home-cooked meals, outdoor activities, and regular health checks.

 

Conclusion

Fatty liver is no longer just an old person’s disease. It is India’s Silent Epidemic: Fatty Liver in Young Adults. The good news is that it can be prevented and even reversed if caught early. By making small but consistent changes to our daily habits, young Indians can protect their liver and ensure a healthier future.

Don’t ignore the signs. Take action today and beat India’s Silent Epidemic: Fatty Liver in Young Adults before it’s too late.

 

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