• Published on: Sep 07, 2021
  • 5 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Is The Reason For Young People To Get A Heart Attack?

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What is the reason for young people to get a heart attack?

Young people get heart attacks for the same reasons that everybody does. There's a 40% increase in attack incidence with age (the data is from 1976-1997).

The risk factors that lead to increased cardiovascular mortality in young adults include obesity combined with lack of physical activity- or lack of both physical activity and high levels of total calorie intake combined with lower rates of healthy dietary habits.

Lifestyle is a major contributor to heart disease. Heart disease can be caused by high blood levels of fat, especially triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. Poor eating patterns and lack of exercise contribute to the development of these poor levels in the bloodstream, which is associated with increased risks for some types of cancer and an increased frequency of strokes.

Choosing better food items will help lower the level of bad cholesterol (LDL) that causes atherosclerosis (hardening arteries). It's necessary to add physical activity regularly because it increases motivation for making good food choices while improving insulin sensitivity and weight control benefits for type 2 diabetes patients.

A young person can get a heart attack for many reasons, such as becoming overweight and inactive, smoking cigarettes, or consuming too much alcohol. Regular exercise is one of the best ways to avoid coronary artery disease in otherwise healthy individuals. Moderate aerobic activity up to 30 minutes per day five times a week. There are cholesterol-lowering drugs that can be used in cases where diet, weight loss, and exercise therapy do not reduce high levels of LDL cholesterol enough. Statin drugs work by blocking an enzyme called HMG-CoA reductase that is required to make cholesterol from other molecules in the body. They come with side effects because they slow down metabolic pathways which may interfere with muscle function.

Just because a person is young doesn't mean that they cannot be at risk for heart disease. In fact, cardiovascular disease has been increasing in people under age 45. Heart attacks occur to many young people as a result of the same factors responsible for heart disease in older individuals including cigarette smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, and old-age arterial damage from being overweight or obese.

 Young people are more likely to get heart attacks because they have less resilience to the stresses that result in silent heart disease.

As we age our arteries grow stiffer. As this happens, it becomes easier for atherosclerotic plaques--made of cholesterol and other substances--to form within these narrowed blood vessels. Atherosclerosis begins during childhood and actually speeds up as you approach old age! People with the narrowest arterial walls are five times more likely to eventually have a heart attack or stroke decades later than people whose arterial walls are wider. That's why young people who develop high cholesterol levels should take steps now to slow down any progression-related risk factors that can damage their arteries, or else they will end up having a heart attack.

Young people are more likely to get heart attacks because they have less resilience to the stresses that result in silent heart disease.

As we age our arteries grow stiffer. As this happens, it becomes easier for atherosclerotic plaques--made of cholesterol and other substances--to form within these narrowed blood vessels. Atherosclerosis begins during childhood and actually speeds up as you approach old age! People with the narrowest arterial walls are five times more likely to eventually have a heart attack or stroke decades later than people whose arterial walls are wider.

People get heart attacks for various reasons, but one of the more common ones is sheer bad luck.

A few people wrongly assume that life starts at 40 so they never take care of their health. That's why many young people get heart attacks--they are terribly unhealthy because they've become totally sedentary and have developed poor eating habits. Too often, apparently, it takes years before you feel the effects of being out of shape or even mortal. One day, someone suffers a cardiac arrest while driving to work, or goes into congestive failure without knowing what's wrong--then after catching pneumonia in the hospital, dies three days later when their body finally shuts down because it has taken too much abuse in its lifetime."

Young people can start to get heart attacks for many reasons. A few of them are when they have been stressed too much when they have been obsessing with their appearance because it has been very important for them to fit in or when there has been a family history of heart problems.

A lot of the illnesses that lead up to a cardiovascular disease problem happen in young adults. For example, there's increased risk from hypertension and increased risk from high cholesterol levels in young adults who wouldn't typically be at high risk or at-risk in middle age or in an older population. So these things often cluster together and its easiest for us as cardiologists to identify this stuff early on rather than waiting until somebody's got horrible

A heart attack is a medical emergency that can happen to anyone, of any age. It occurs when there's a sudden loss of blood supply to the heart. A person will feel uncomfortable and tired suddenly, typically with tightness in the chest, pain in the jaw or neck, nausea, sweating, and/or shortness of breath.

In order for someone to get a heart attack they have to have plaque build-up in their arteries creating more cholesterol on top of this plaque which eventually causes blockages or ruptures leading you to get a cardiovascular disorder called arteriosclerosis. One way of lowering your risk of getting a heart attack is by making sure your diet does not contain too much fat-once again high intake has been found to carry elevated

Glucose is the simplest form of sugar. The pancreas releases insulin in response to elevated levels of glucose, which enables cells to retrieve this glucose for energy production. The amount of sugar consumed leads to an elevated blood sugar level, increasing blood glucose and insulin hormone outputs.

For young people, the most common causes of heart attack are blocks in the arteries that feed blood to the heart. Arteries can become blocked for many reasons; one reason is if plaque builds up inside them. High cholesterol levels also increase your risk.

Men seem more likely than women to get a first heart attack before age 40, but women who do have strokes generally do so before menopause, which could be due to hormones or biological differences between men and women. Studies show that some natural remedies may help prevent or ease certain symptoms of heart disease in both sexes of all ages, including ginger root extracts and hawthorn extracts among others.

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, or metabolic problems.

High blood pressure can be caused by tobacco smoking, sustained systolic hypertension (high BP over a long period), chronic kidney disease, and congestive heart failure. Smoking is common among people with this risk factor for developing high BP. Diabetes usually contributes. Most women are affected because of their worse cardiovascular risk profiles than men across the lifespan in industrialized countries barring severe sex differences in mortality rates before 30 or 40 years of age due to other causes such as trauma or violence.

There are many possible reasons for young people to get heart attacks. Three common scenarios include

1) too much physical exertion,

2) an injury,

3) natural stressors.

Now that you're over the big hump of your teens into your twenties, it can be easy to start squeezing in more time at the gym or starting a new exciting hobby - but just like everything else in life, it's important to pace yourself if you want to avoid unanticipated consequences.

(1) Any major change can put pressure on your heart and cause problems.

(2) Playing with matches too close has its risks as well. Besides working out excessively aka tiring-out your heart by exercising or playing sports for hours at a time without any time off.

The reason for young people to get heart attacks is often due to the accumulation of plaque in the arteries that lead to your heart. Plaque blocks blood flow, which can cause a person's cholesterol levels to increase. Excessive cholesterol brings about higher risks of hardening in the arteries. So if you are experiencing chest pain or discomfort when you exert yourself, seek medical help immediately.

Despite this very complicated and multifunctional organ, the most widely accepted theory is that coronary artery disease leads to plaque buildup in your arteries making them narrow or even blocking them.

The narrowing of the arteries restricts the flow of oxygen-rich blood to your heart muscle. This lack of blood supply can lead to chest pain (angina) and eventual heart attacks. Ten percent of patients with angina will have a heart attack within 3 months without effective treatment for their symptoms, but there are treatments available which range from medications to surgery for this common problem.

Depression is the leading cause of heart attack among young people all over the world. Though it's beyond difficult, if depressed young adults can't get help for depression, their risk of a heart attack goes up astronomically.

Finally, Most of the causes are lifestyle-related. Many people get heart attacks in their 20s, 30s, and 40s because they have high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, or metabolic syndrome. The list goes on. These conditions are not so common in kids or teens under 18 years old. And even if these did apply to younger people it would be hard to say that they always cause a heart attack when there are other factors like genetics that may play a role too.

Read Blog
Fatigue

why fatigue should not be ignored

Feeling tired occasionally is a normal response to physical exertion, lack of sleep or emotional stress. However, when fatigue becomes persistent, overwhelming or unexplained, it should not be dismissed. Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms reported in healthcare, yet it is also one of the most frequently ignored.

Understanding why fatigue should not be ignored is essential because it often acts as an early warning sign of deeper physical or mental health issues.

 

What Is Fatigue?

Fatigue is a state of ongoing physical, mental or emotional exhaustion that:

  • lasts longer than expected
     

  • interferes with daily activities
     

  • does not improve with rest or sleep
     

Unlike ordinary tiredness, fatigue affects motivation, concentration and overall functioning.

 

Why Fatigue Is Commonly Ignored

Fatigue is often dismissed because:

  • busy lifestyles normalise exhaustion
     

  • symptoms develop gradually
     

  • people attribute fatigue to stress or ageing
     

  • rest temporarily masks the issue
     

Ignoring fatigue allows underlying conditions to progress unnoticed.

 

Common Medical Causes of Persistent Fatigue

Nutritional Deficiencies

Deficiencies in:

  • iron
     

  • vitamin B12
     

  • vitamin D
     

  • magnesium
     

can significantly reduce energy levels and cause weakness.

 

Anaemia

Anaemia reduces oxygen delivery to tissues, leading to:

  • constant tiredness
     

  • breathlessness
     

  • dizziness
     

It is one of the most common yet underdiagnosed causes of fatigue.

 

Thyroid Disorders

Both underactive and overactive thyroid conditions affect metabolism.

Symptoms include:

  • fatigue
     

  • weight changes
     

  • cold or heat intolerance
     

Thyroid-related fatigue often persists despite rest.

 

Chronic Infections

Low-grade or unresolved infections keep the immune system activated, causing prolonged fatigue.

 

Hormonal Imbalance

Hormones regulate energy, sleep and metabolism.

Imbalance may lead to:

  • exhaustion
     

  • poor sleep
     

  • low motivation
     

 

Poor Sleep Quality

Even with sufficient sleep duration, poor sleep quality can cause fatigue due to:

  • sleep apnea
     

  • frequent awakenings
     

  • stress-related insomnia
     

 

Mental Health Conditions

Anxiety, depression and chronic stress commonly present with fatigue as a primary symptom.

Mental fatigue is as real and impactful as physical fatigue.

 

Lifestyle Factors That Worsen Fatigue

Certain habits intensify tiredness:

  • irregular meals
     

  • excessive caffeine
     

  • dehydration
     

  • lack of physical activity
     

  • prolonged screen use
     

Lifestyle-related fatigue often coexists with medical causes.

 

How Fatigue Affects Daily Life

Persistent fatigue impacts:

  • work performance
     

  • concentration and memory
     

  • emotional regulation
     

  • physical activity
     

  • social relationships
     

Over time, quality of life declines significantly.

 

Warning Signs That Fatigue Needs Medical Attention

Seek evaluation if fatigue:

  • lasts more than two weeks
     

  • worsens progressively
     

  • occurs with weight loss or fever
     

  • is associated with breathlessness
     

  • interferes with daily tasks
     

These signs suggest an underlying issue.

 

Why Early Evaluation Matters

Early identification of fatigue causes:

  • prevents disease progression
     

  • simplifies treatment
     

  • improves recovery time
     

  • restores normal energy levels
     

Delayed care often leads to chronic complications.

 

Diagnostic Evaluation for Fatigue

Assessment may include:

  • detailed history
     

  • blood tests
     

  • nutritional screening
     

  • hormonal evaluation
     

  • sleep assessment
     

Testing helps identify root causes rather than treating symptoms alone.

 

Can Fatigue Be Prevented?

Some preventive measures include:

  • balanced nutrition
     

  • adequate hydration
     

  • regular physical activity
     

  • consistent sleep routine
     

  • stress management
     

However, prevention does not replace evaluation when fatigue persists.

 

Fatigue and Chronic Disease Risk

Long-term fatigue may be linked to:

  • cardiovascular disease
     

  • metabolic disorders
     

  • immune dysfunction
     

This makes fatigue an important early health signal.

 

When Rest Is Not Enough

If energy does not return after:

  • adequate sleep
     

  • reduced workload
     

  • lifestyle changes
     

medical evaluation is essential.

 

The Cost of Ignoring Fatigue

Ignoring fatigue can lead to:

  • delayed diagnosis
     

  • worsening health conditions
     

  • reduced productivity
     

  • emotional burnout
     

Listening to the body early prevents long-term consequences.

 

Conclusion

Fatigue is not merely a sign of a busy life—it is often the body’s way of signalling imbalance or illness. Persistent tiredness that does not improve with rest should never be ignored. Whether caused by nutritional deficiencies, hormonal changes, chronic stress or underlying disease, fatigue deserves attention. Early evaluation and timely care can restore energy, prevent complications and significantly improve quality of life. Listening to fatigue is an act of self-care and preventive health.

 

References

  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Fatigue and Lifestyle Health Report

  •  World Health Organization (WHO) – Chronic Fatigue and Health Guidelines

  •  National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) – Nutrient Deficiency and Energy Research

  • Lancet – Fatigue as a Marker of Chronic Disease Studie

  •  Indian Journal of Medicine – Persistent Fatigue and Diagnosis

  • Statista – Fatigue, Stress and Health Trend Analysis

See all

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