• Published on: Sep 07, 2021
  • 5 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

What Is The Reason For Young People To Get A Heart Attack?

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What is the reason for young people to get a heart attack?

Young people get heart attacks for the same reasons that everybody does. There's a 40% increase in attack incidence with age (the data is from 1976-1997).

The risk factors that lead to increased cardiovascular mortality in young adults include obesity combined with lack of physical activity- or lack of both physical activity and high levels of total calorie intake combined with lower rates of healthy dietary habits.

Lifestyle is a major contributor to heart disease. Heart disease can be caused by high blood levels of fat, especially triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. Poor eating patterns and lack of exercise contribute to the development of these poor levels in the bloodstream, which is associated with increased risks for some types of cancer and an increased frequency of strokes.

Choosing better food items will help lower the level of bad cholesterol (LDL) that causes atherosclerosis (hardening arteries). It's necessary to add physical activity regularly because it increases motivation for making good food choices while improving insulin sensitivity and weight control benefits for type 2 diabetes patients.

A young person can get a heart attack for many reasons, such as becoming overweight and inactive, smoking cigarettes, or consuming too much alcohol. Regular exercise is one of the best ways to avoid coronary artery disease in otherwise healthy individuals. Moderate aerobic activity up to 30 minutes per day five times a week. There are cholesterol-lowering drugs that can be used in cases where diet, weight loss, and exercise therapy do not reduce high levels of LDL cholesterol enough. Statin drugs work by blocking an enzyme called HMG-CoA reductase that is required to make cholesterol from other molecules in the body. They come with side effects because they slow down metabolic pathways which may interfere with muscle function.

Just because a person is young doesn't mean that they cannot be at risk for heart disease. In fact, cardiovascular disease has been increasing in people under age 45. Heart attacks occur to many young people as a result of the same factors responsible for heart disease in older individuals including cigarette smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, and old-age arterial damage from being overweight or obese.

 Young people are more likely to get heart attacks because they have less resilience to the stresses that result in silent heart disease.

As we age our arteries grow stiffer. As this happens, it becomes easier for atherosclerotic plaques--made of cholesterol and other substances--to form within these narrowed blood vessels. Atherosclerosis begins during childhood and actually speeds up as you approach old age! People with the narrowest arterial walls are five times more likely to eventually have a heart attack or stroke decades later than people whose arterial walls are wider. That's why young people who develop high cholesterol levels should take steps now to slow down any progression-related risk factors that can damage their arteries, or else they will end up having a heart attack.

Young people are more likely to get heart attacks because they have less resilience to the stresses that result in silent heart disease.

As we age our arteries grow stiffer. As this happens, it becomes easier for atherosclerotic plaques--made of cholesterol and other substances--to form within these narrowed blood vessels. Atherosclerosis begins during childhood and actually speeds up as you approach old age! People with the narrowest arterial walls are five times more likely to eventually have a heart attack or stroke decades later than people whose arterial walls are wider.

People get heart attacks for various reasons, but one of the more common ones is sheer bad luck.

A few people wrongly assume that life starts at 40 so they never take care of their health. That's why many young people get heart attacks--they are terribly unhealthy because they've become totally sedentary and have developed poor eating habits. Too often, apparently, it takes years before you feel the effects of being out of shape or even mortal. One day, someone suffers a cardiac arrest while driving to work, or goes into congestive failure without knowing what's wrong--then after catching pneumonia in the hospital, dies three days later when their body finally shuts down because it has taken too much abuse in its lifetime."

Young people can start to get heart attacks for many reasons. A few of them are when they have been stressed too much when they have been obsessing with their appearance because it has been very important for them to fit in or when there has been a family history of heart problems.

A lot of the illnesses that lead up to a cardiovascular disease problem happen in young adults. For example, there's increased risk from hypertension and increased risk from high cholesterol levels in young adults who wouldn't typically be at high risk or at-risk in middle age or in an older population. So these things often cluster together and its easiest for us as cardiologists to identify this stuff early on rather than waiting until somebody's got horrible

A heart attack is a medical emergency that can happen to anyone, of any age. It occurs when there's a sudden loss of blood supply to the heart. A person will feel uncomfortable and tired suddenly, typically with tightness in the chest, pain in the jaw or neck, nausea, sweating, and/or shortness of breath.

In order for someone to get a heart attack they have to have plaque build-up in their arteries creating more cholesterol on top of this plaque which eventually causes blockages or ruptures leading you to get a cardiovascular disorder called arteriosclerosis. One way of lowering your risk of getting a heart attack is by making sure your diet does not contain too much fat-once again high intake has been found to carry elevated

Glucose is the simplest form of sugar. The pancreas releases insulin in response to elevated levels of glucose, which enables cells to retrieve this glucose for energy production. The amount of sugar consumed leads to an elevated blood sugar level, increasing blood glucose and insulin hormone outputs.

For young people, the most common causes of heart attack are blocks in the arteries that feed blood to the heart. Arteries can become blocked for many reasons; one reason is if plaque builds up inside them. High cholesterol levels also increase your risk.

Men seem more likely than women to get a first heart attack before age 40, but women who do have strokes generally do so before menopause, which could be due to hormones or biological differences between men and women. Studies show that some natural remedies may help prevent or ease certain symptoms of heart disease in both sexes of all ages, including ginger root extracts and hawthorn extracts among others.

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, or metabolic problems.

High blood pressure can be caused by tobacco smoking, sustained systolic hypertension (high BP over a long period), chronic kidney disease, and congestive heart failure. Smoking is common among people with this risk factor for developing high BP. Diabetes usually contributes. Most women are affected because of their worse cardiovascular risk profiles than men across the lifespan in industrialized countries barring severe sex differences in mortality rates before 30 or 40 years of age due to other causes such as trauma or violence.

There are many possible reasons for young people to get heart attacks. Three common scenarios include

1) too much physical exertion,

2) an injury,

3) natural stressors.

Now that you're over the big hump of your teens into your twenties, it can be easy to start squeezing in more time at the gym or starting a new exciting hobby - but just like everything else in life, it's important to pace yourself if you want to avoid unanticipated consequences.

(1) Any major change can put pressure on your heart and cause problems.

(2) Playing with matches too close has its risks as well. Besides working out excessively aka tiring-out your heart by exercising or playing sports for hours at a time without any time off.

The reason for young people to get heart attacks is often due to the accumulation of plaque in the arteries that lead to your heart. Plaque blocks blood flow, which can cause a person's cholesterol levels to increase. Excessive cholesterol brings about higher risks of hardening in the arteries. So if you are experiencing chest pain or discomfort when you exert yourself, seek medical help immediately.

Despite this very complicated and multifunctional organ, the most widely accepted theory is that coronary artery disease leads to plaque buildup in your arteries making them narrow or even blocking them.

The narrowing of the arteries restricts the flow of oxygen-rich blood to your heart muscle. This lack of blood supply can lead to chest pain (angina) and eventual heart attacks. Ten percent of patients with angina will have a heart attack within 3 months without effective treatment for their symptoms, but there are treatments available which range from medications to surgery for this common problem.

Depression is the leading cause of heart attack among young people all over the world. Though it's beyond difficult, if depressed young adults can't get help for depression, their risk of a heart attack goes up astronomically.

Finally, Most of the causes are lifestyle-related. Many people get heart attacks in their 20s, 30s, and 40s because they have high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, or metabolic syndrome. The list goes on. These conditions are not so common in kids or teens under 18 years old. And even if these did apply to younger people it would be hard to say that they always cause a heart attack when there are other factors like genetics that may play a role too.

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Insomnia in Teens and How to Manage It

Insomnia in Teens and How to Manage It

Sleep is essential for growing teens, yet many struggle to get enough of it. From school stress to social media scrolling, teenagers today face multiple challenges that affect their sleep. One of the most common sleep disorders among adolescents is insomnia—the inability to fall asleep, stay asleep, or wake up feeling rested.

In this blog, we’ll break down the causes, effects, and simple strategies to handle insomnia in teens and how to manage it naturally.

 

What is Insomnia?

Insomnia is a sleep disorder that makes it hard to fall asleep, stay asleep, or get quality rest. Teens with insomnia often feel tired during the day, even if they’ve spent enough time in bed.

There are two main types:

  • Short-term insomnia: Lasts for a few days or weeks, often triggered by stress or changes in routine.
     

  • Chronic insomnia: Occurs at least three times a week for over three months.
     

 

Why Is Insomnia Common in Teens?

Teenagers go through many physical, emotional, and social changes. All these factors can disturb their sleep:

1. Hormonal Shifts

During puberty, the sleep hormone melatonin is released later at night. This shifts the body clock, making teens naturally want to sleep and wake up later.

2. Screen Time

Excessive use of phones, tablets, or laptops before bedtime exposes the brain to blue light, which delays melatonin release and interferes with sleep.

3. Academic Stress

Homework, exams, and performance pressure can cause anxiety and overthinking at night, preventing restful sleep.

4. Caffeine Intake

Energy drinks, tea, coffee, and cola consumed in the evening can make it difficult to fall asleep due to their stimulating effects.

5. Mental Health Issues

Anxiety, depression, and emotional distress are often linked with poor sleep in teens.

 

Signs of Insomnia in Teenagers

  • Difficulty falling asleep at night
     

  • Waking up multiple times during the night
     

  • Feeling tired or sleepy during the day
     

  • Irritability or mood swings
     

  • Trouble focusing in school
     

  • Frequent headaches or stomach issues
     

  • Increased use of stimulants (coffee, energy drinks)
     

 

How Insomnia Affects Teens

Sleep deprivation can harm a teen's physical and mental health. Here are a few ways it affects their well-being:

  • Poor concentration in school
     

  • Weakened immunity
     

  • Increased risk of depression and anxiety
     

  • Weight gain due to hormonal imbalance
     

  • Risky behaviors due to impaired judgment
     

Teens who consistently sleep less than 7–8 hours are more likely to face emotional and academic challenges.

 

Natural Ways to Manage Insomnia in Teens

Thankfully, insomnia doesn’t always need medication. Many teens can improve their sleep with simple lifestyle changes.

1. Set a Regular Sleep Schedule

Encourage going to bed and waking up at the same time every day—even on weekends. This helps reset the body’s internal clock.

2. Limit Screen Time Before Bed

Avoid phones, TVs, and tablets at least 1 hour before bedtime. Use “night mode” or blue light filters if screen use is necessary.

3. Practice Relaxation Techniques

Deep breathing, meditation, gentle yoga, or reading a book before bed can calm the mind and prepare the body for sleep.

4. Watch Food and Drink

Avoid heavy meals, sugar, or caffeine in the evening. A light snack like warm milk, bananas, or almonds can promote better sleep.

5. Get Daily Exercise

Physical activity during the day can improve sleep quality—but avoid intense workouts right before bedtime.

6. Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment

Keep the bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Use blackout curtains, soft bedding, and remove distractions like phones or bright lights.

 

When to See a Doctor

If your teen’s insomnia lasts longer than 3 weeks or affects their daily life, school, or mood, it’s important to consult a doctor or sleep specialist. Underlying conditions like anxiety, ADHD, or depression might need professional care.

 

Lab Tests That May Help

If your teen complains of constant fatigue or disrupted sleep, you might consider lab tests to rule out medical reasons such as:

  • Thyroid Function Test (for hormonal imbalance)
     

  • Vitamin D & B12 Tests (deficiency can affect sleep)
     

  • Stress Hormone Panel (Cortisol)
     

  • Iron Levels (especially in girls)
     

These tests are available through diagnostic providers like Thyrocare on platforms like SecondMedic.

 

Helping Teens Build Healthy Sleep Habits

As a parent, here’s how you can support better sleep:

  • Encourage open conversations about school pressure or emotional issues.
     

  • Set boundaries for screen use, especially at night.
     

  • Make the home environment calm and supportive before bedtime.
     

  • Lead by example—follow healthy sleep habits yourself.
     

 

Quick Tips for Teens

  • Sleep 8–10 hours every night
     

  • Don’t study in bed
     

  • Use a sleep diary or app to track sleep patterns
     

  • Avoid naps longer than 30 minutes in the day
     

  • Try journaling to clear the mind before sleep
     

 

Conclusion

Teenage insomnia is more common than many people realize. Fortunately, with the right support, structure, and healthy routines, it can be managed without medication.

If your teen shows signs of poor sleep, don’t ignore it. Better sleep leads to better mood, focus, and health.

So, if you’re wondering how to support better sleep for your child, remember to understand insomnia in teens and how to manage it the natural way—with empathy, good habits, and expert care when needed.

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