• Published on: Aug 14, 2021
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Pediatrician

What Are The Common Signs & Symptoms Of Autism ?

  • WhatsApp share link icon
  • copy & share link icon
  • twitter share link icon
  • facebook share link icon

What are the Common Signs & Symptoms of Autism ?

The common signs and symptoms of autism in children include lack of eye contact, repetitive hand movement, unusual fixations on objects or events like ceiling fans, and a failure to show meaning using tone and body language. Children with autism often develop some ability to understand empathy as they grow up but the earlier you identify it and seek treatment for your child the better chance, they have at making social connections. The most important thing is that early detection is very important to give your child time to learn social skills that will make their life easier when learning about everything else going on around them. When looking for new information on autism look no further than second-medic.com because we give you access to qualified medical advice from a specialist.

The Autism Society outlines a number of signs that parents can use to determine whether or not they should take their child for an autism evaluation. The most common signs are social and communication issues, obsessions with specific objects, repetitive movements, resisting change; difficulty transitioning from one activity to another; difficulties organizing tasks or ideas; unusually intense reactions to sensory information (tactile, auditory); poor motor skills; difficulty with language-whether in speaking, reading comprehension and writing. Improvement is possible when diagnosed early.

If a doctor or therapist has recommended that you get a second opinion on your child's possible autism diagnosis, then it's important to find doctors and therapists in your area who offer this service.

The trouble with diagnosing autism in children is that every child is different, developing at their own pace and in various parts of the brain. The most significant difference between autistic and non-autistic children are social interactions, which include difficulty interacting with other people, strange eye contact, or reacting to emotions displayed by others. Another red flag would be repetitive behaviors. Overall, these signs and symptoms require significant active observation for a diagnosis.

Generally speaking, though the best way to manage kids with autism is by establishing an orderly schedule as far as possible so it will

A pediatrician will carry out a physical examination to look for any suspicious signs. There are currently no medical or blood tests that can formally diagnose autism. Diagnosis is based on reports from parents, usually in the form of a diagnosis by exclusion (i.e., ruling out other causes of the symptoms). The following are considered as red flags: Dramatic change in toilet training at an early age social delay (does not play well) Loss of words or language skills, even though there is nothing wrong with hearing  Tantrums Self-harming behavior/signs of stress Abnormally strong reactions to certain sounds and textures, loud noises such as clinking.

When a child does not show any of these signs and symptoms, it doesn't necessarily mean he or she doesn't have autism. Consult with Second Medic opinion online consultation for more information.

The common sign is unusual delays in language development. They may seem ahead at times and will love to repeat words after you say them but then they start having trouble stringing together two-word phrases as they get older. It's also different from dyslexia in that autistic children are usually well-behaved instead of hyperactive so there's no fidgeting or interrupting others when someone else is talking. The classic test for autism is the "AQ" test which measures social awareness and communication skills among other things.

Read Blog
Hearing Loss Solutions

Hearing Loss Solutions for Elderly in India: Restoring Sound & Confidence

Introduction

Hearing loss is one of the most common health challenges faced by elderly people in India. According to estimates, nearly 1 in 3 Indians above the age of 60 experiences some degree of hearing difficulty. For many seniors, this leads to isolation, depression, communication barriers, and even increased risk of dementia. The good news? Modern science and technology offer multiple hearing loss solutions for elderly in India—from advanced hearing aids to cochlear implants and lifestyle support.

This blog explains the causes, solutions, diagnostic tests, and care tips for elderly hearing loss in India.

 

Why Hearing Loss Happens with Age

The medical term for age-related hearing loss is presbycusis. It happens gradually and affects both ears. Major reasons include:

  • Degeneration of inner ear cells with aging.
     

  • Long-term exposure to noise (machines, loud music, traffic).
     

  • Health conditions like diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders.
     

  • Side effects of medicines (ototoxic drugs).
     

  • Ear infections or wax buildup left untreated.
     

 

Symptoms of Hearing Loss in Seniors

  • Asking others to repeat frequently.
     

  • Turning up TV or phone volume unusually high.
     

  • Trouble following conversations in noisy places.
     

  • Difficulty hearing high-pitched sounds (like children’s voices).
     

  • Ringing in the ears (tinnitus).
     

  • Withdrawal from social interactions.
     

 

Best Hearing Loss Solutions in India

1. Hearing Aids

Modern hearing aids are smaller, digital, and rechargeable. They can be customized for mild to severe hearing loss. Some are nearly invisible, while others connect via Bluetooth to phones and TVs.

2. Cochlear Implants

For severe or profound hearing loss, cochlear implants bypass damaged inner ear structures and directly stimulate hearing nerves. India has many hospitals offering affordable implant surgeries compared to Western countries.

3. Assistive Listening Devices

Simple tools like TV amplifiers, alerting systems with lights/vibrations, and mobile apps improve communication at home.

4. Speech & Hearing Rehabilitation

Speech therapy and auditory training help seniors adapt to devices and regain confidence.

5. Lifestyle & Preventive Care

  • Regular ear check-ups.
     

  • Managing diabetes and hypertension.
     

  • Avoiding loud noise exposure.
     

  • Balanced diet with vitamins (especially B12, folate, zinc).
     

 

Diagnostic Tests for Hearing Loss

Audiologists and ENT specialists recommend:

  • Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA) – Standard hearing test.
     

  • Speech Audiometry – Measures speech clarity.
     

  • Tympanometry – Middle ear function.
     

  • Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE) – Inner ear function.
     

  • BERA Test – For neural pathway issues.
     

At SecondMedic and Thyrocare centers, seniors can also book complete health check-ups with ENT & vitamin profiles to check if underlying conditions are contributing.

 

Cost of Hearing Solutions in India

  • Basic Hearing Aids: ?15,000 – ?40,000
     

  • Digital & Rechargeable Hearing Aids: ?50,000 – ?1,50,000
     

  • Premium Invisible Aids / Bluetooth-enabled: ?2 – ?3 lakhs
     

  • Cochlear Implant Surgery: ?6 – ?12 lakhs (may vary by hospital)
     

Government schemes, NGOs, and CSR initiatives sometimes subsidize devices for senior citizens.

 

Role of Family Support

Hearing loss is not just a medical condition—it’s a social challenge. Families can help by:

  • Speaking clearly, slowly, and facing the senior.
     

  • Reducing background noise during conversations.
     

  • Encouraging regular check-ups and device use.
     

  • Providing emotional support to prevent isolation.
     

 

Conclusion & CTA

Hearing loss does not have to mean silence. With the right solutions—modern hearing aids, cochlear implants, rehabilitation therapies, and preventive care—elderly Indians can enjoy active, engaged lives.

If you or your loved one is experiencing hearing problems, book a complete hearing assessment with SecondMedic today. Early diagnosis and the right solution can restore not just sound, but also confidence and connection.

See all

Live Doctor consultation
Live Doctor Chat

Download Our App & Get Consultation from anywhere.

App Download
call icon for mobile number calling and whatsapp at secondmedic