• Published on: Jul 07, 2025
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

CRP Test Meaning And When To Do It

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If you’ve recently had blood work or your doctor suspects an infection or inflammation, they may have recommended a CRP test. But what is it? Why is it important? And when exactly should you get it done?

Let’s simplify the medical jargon and walk you through the CRP test meaning and when to do it, especially in the Indian healthcare context.

What Is a CRP Test?

CRP stands for C-reactive protein. It is a substance produced by your liver in response to inflammation in the body.

The CRP test is a blood test that measures the amount of C-reactive protein in your blood. High levels of CRP usually mean there’s inflammation in your body, which could be due to an infection, injury, or a chronic disease like arthritis.

High CRP = Inflammation Alert

This test doesn’t tell you what’s causing the inflammation—it simply tells you that something is wrong, and further testing might be needed.

What Does the CRP Test Detect?

While CRP is a general marker, it is helpful in detecting:

  • Bacterial or viral infections
     

  • Autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus
     

  • Inflammatory bowel diseases
     

  • COVID-19 severity
     

  • Heart disease risk (especially with high-sensitivity CRP or hs-CRP)
     

When Should You Do a CRP Test?

You should get a CRP test done when:

  1. You have fever or chills that won’t go away
     

  2. You’re showing signs of infection like cough, swelling, or pain
     

  3. Your doctor is monitoring an autoimmune disease
     

  4. You’re recovering from surgery or injury
     

  5. Your doctor is checking inflammation due to chronic disease
     

  6. You are showing COVID-like symptoms (to assess severity)
     

Normal CRP Levels:

CRP Level

Interpretation

Below 1 mg/L

Low risk of inflammation

1–3 mg/L

Moderate risk

Above 3 mg/L

High inflammation or infection present

Above 10 mg/L

May indicate serious infection or disease

Note: For heart disease risk, a high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP) test is used.

Is Fasting Required for the CRP Test?

No, fasting is not required. You can take the CRP test at any time of day, unless it is being done with other tests that require fasting (like blood sugar or cholesterol).

Lab Tests Packages Including CRP

You can book a CRP test alone or as part of a health package via SecondMedic.com, powered by Thyrocare:

Basic CRP Test

  • Detects inflammation/infection
     

  • Simple blood draw
     

  • Home sample collection
     

COVID Monitoring Panel

  • CRP, D-Dimer, Ferritin, CBC
     

  • Recommended if you have COVID symptoms or are recovering
     

Inflammation Panel

  • CRP + ESR + CBC + Liver Profile
     

  • For those with chronic fatigue, joint pain, or autoimmune diseases
     

Lifestyle Tips If Your CRP is High

A high CRP may indicate ongoing inflammation. Along with medical treatment, here are some tips:

  • Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
     

  • Cut down on sugar and processed food
     

  • Include omega-3 rich foods like flaxseed and fish
     

  • Exercise regularly
     

  • Manage stress and sleep better
     

  • Quit smoking and limit alcohol
     

5 Most Asked Questions About the CRP Test

1. What is the CRP test used for?

CRP tests are used to check for inflammation due to infections, autoimmune diseases, and to monitor treatment effectiveness.

2. What causes a high CRP level?

Infections, chronic inflammation, surgery, injuries, and lifestyle diseases like diabetes and heart disease.

3. Is a CRP test painful?

No. It’s a simple blood test and usually takes just a few minutes.

4. How long does it take to get CRP test results?

Most labs deliver CRP results within 24 to 48 hours.

5. Can CRP levels return to normal?

Yes, with proper treatment and lifestyle changes, CRP levels can go back to the normal range.

Booking a CRP Test Online (Thyrocare via SecondMedic)

Here’s how you can book it:

  1. Go to www.secondmedic.com
     

  2. Search for "CRP Test – Thyrocare"
     

  3. Select home sample collection
     

  4. Enter your location and schedule pickup
     

  5. Get digital results within 1–2 days
     

Conclusion

The CRP test is a simple, affordable, and powerful tool to detect inflammation early. Whether you’re dealing with an infection, monitoring a chronic condition, or recovering from illness, this test gives your doctor a clearer picture of what’s happening inside your body.

Don’t ignore signs like unexplained fever, fatigue, or body pain. Get tested.

If you’re wondering about CRP test meaning and when to do it — the answer is simple: whenever inflammation or infection is suspected, this test is your body's alert system.

Read FAQs


A. A CRP (C-reactive protein) test is a blood test that detects inflammation in your body. It’s used to monitor infections, autoimmune diseases, or heart conditions.

A. You should get a CRP test if you have symptoms like high fever, fatigue, swelling, or suspected infection, or if your doctor is monitoring a chronic condition.

A. A high CRP level indicates inflammation, which could be due to infections, autoimmune diseases (like rheumatoid arthritis), or heart problems.

A. No, fasting is generally not needed for a CRP test. It can be done at any time of the day unless your doctor advises otherwise.

A. You can book a CRP test through diagnostic partners like Thyrocare via SecondMedic.com, with home sample collection and quick results.

Read Blog
Genetic Predisposition Testing India: Understanding Your DNA to Prevent Future Disease

Genetic Predisposition Testing India: Understanding Your DNA to Prevent Future Disease

Genetics plays a significant role in determining an individual’s risk for various diseases. In India, where chronic illnesses like diabetes, heart disease, cancer, and neurological disorders are increasing rapidly, genetic predisposition testing has emerged as a powerful preventive tool. It helps individuals understand inherited risk factors long before symptoms appear, allowing timely intervention.

SecondMedic offers guided genetic screening to help patients uncover DNA-based risks and take proactive control of their long-term health.

What Is Genetic Predisposition Testing?

Genetic predisposition testing analyzes a person’s DNA to identify mutations, variations, or inherited markers associated with increased disease risk. It does not diagnose a disease but reveals how likely an individual is to develop certain conditions.

What the test identifies:

  • Gene mutations
     

  • Family-linked disease patterns
     

  • Hereditary cancer markers
     

  • Metabolic and cardiovascular risks
     

  • Neurological conditions
     

  • Autoimmune predispositions
     

These insights help individuals and doctors make informed preventive health decisions.

Why Genetic Testing Is Growing in India

1. High prevalence of lifestyle and hereditary diseases

India is the diabetes capital of the world, and many metabolic disorders have genetic roots.

2. Increasing cancer burden

BRCA and other hereditary cancer syndromes are being detected more often.

3. Awareness about preventive healthcare

People want to act early rather than wait for disease onset.

4. Growth of digital healthcare

Easy access through telemedicine platforms like SecondMedic.

5. Rising chronic cases at younger ages

Genetic predispositions often accelerate early onset of disease.

What Diseases Can Genetic Testing Predict?

1. Cancer Risk

Includes hereditary cancers such as:

  • Breast
     

  • Ovarian
     

  • Colorectal
     

  • Prostate
     

  • Pancreatic
     

BRCA1, BRCA2, and Lynch syndrome genes are key markers.

2. Heart Disease & Hypertension

Genes that influence:

  • Cholesterol levels
     

  • Plaque formation
     

  • Blood pressure regulation
     

3. Diabetes

Genes that affect insulin sensitivity and metabolic function.

4. Obesity

Markers linked to appetite regulation and fat storage.

5. Neurological Disorders

Including Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and epilepsy predispositions.

6. Autoimmune Diseases

Genes related to lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid disorders.

7. Drug Response (Pharmacogenomics)

DNA determines how the body reacts to certain medications.

How Genetic Predisposition Testing Works

Step 1: Sample Collection

Usually saliva, blood, or buccal swab.

Step 2: DNA Sequencing

Advanced technology identifies variations in your genome.

Step 3: Risk Analysis

Gene mutations are mapped to known disease risks.

Step 4: Expert Interpretation

SecondMedic’s genetic counsellors and doctors review results.

Step 5: Preventive Plan

Includes recommended lifestyle changes, screenings, and monitoring.

Benefits of Genetic Predisposition Testing

1. Detect Risk Before Symptoms

Allows decades of preventive action.

2. Personalized Health Planning

Diet, exercise, and medical screening tailored to DNA.

3. Early Cancer Detection

Essential for women with hereditary breast/ovarian cancer risk.

4. Family Health Insights

Identifies conditions that may affect children and siblings.

5. Improved Treatment Outcomes

Knowing your risk helps doctors monitor you more closely.

6. Better Drug Selection

Pharmacogenomics ensures medications match your genetic profile.

Who Should Consider Genetic Testing?

  • People with family history of cancer
     

  • Individuals whose relatives had early heart attacks
     

  • Families with diabetes across generations
     

  • Women with breast or ovarian cancer history
     

  • Couples planning pregnancy
     

  • People with unexplained chronic conditions
     

  • Individuals wanting personalized preventive healthcare
     

Limitations of Genetic Testing

1. Not a diagnosis

It shows probability, not certainty.

2. Environmental and lifestyle factors still matter

Genes interact with habits and environment.

3. Requires professional interpretation

Raw results without counselling can be confusing.

SecondMedic ensures accurate guidance through experienced specialists.

How SecondMedic Supports Genetic Testing

1. End-to-End Genetic Screening

From sample collection to detailed analysis.

2. Expert Review

Genetic counselors and doctors explain every risk factor.

3. Personalized Preventive Plan

Nutrition, exercise, and screening based on DNA.

4. Confidential Reporting

All data is securely stored.

5. Integrated Preventive Tracking

Follow-up tests and monitoring for high-risk individuals.

Future of Genetic Testing in India

  • AI-based genome interpretation
     

  • Affordable whole-genome sequencing
     

  • Predictive analytics for early cancer
     

  • Family-wide health risk mapping
     

  • Integration with digital health IDs under ABDM
     

SecondMedic aims to make genetic screening widely accessible and scientifically guided.

Conclusion

Genetic predisposition testing India empowers individuals by revealing inherited disease risks long before symptoms develop. It supports preventive healthcare, early cancer detection, and personalized wellness planning. With platforms like SecondMedic offering expert-guided genetic testing, Indians can now take proactive control of their long-term health.

To book your genetic test, visit www.secondmedic.com

References

  • ICMR – Genetic research insights
     

  • NIH – Genetic testing guidelines
     

  • WHO – Genomic medicine developments
     

  • Statista – DNA testing market India
     

  • SecondMedic genetic health studies

See all

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