• Published on: Mar 24, 2022
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Tuberculosis Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

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Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infection that mainly affects the lungs. Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary depending on the part of the body infected but may include coughing up blood, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which most often affects the lungs. It can also affect other parts of the body including the brain, kidneys, and spine.

Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a simple skin test or by testing a sample of mucus from your lungs. Treatment for tuberculosis usually involves taking antibiotics for 6 to 9 months. Some people may also need to receive treatment for lung damage caused by tuberculosis. With proper treatment, most people with tuberculosis. Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary depending on the severity of the infection, but usually include a persistent cough, chest pain, coughing up blood, fatigue, and weight loss. In some cases, people may also experience night sweats, chills, fever, and shortness of breath.

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be spread through contact with saliva or mucus from an infected person. The bacteria can also be spread through close contact with someone who has pulmonary tuberculosis (a lung infection).

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs. Symptoms can vary, but may include coughing up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, and weight loss. It can also spread to other parts of the body, such as the brain, kidneys, and spine. TB is diagnosed with a physical exam and tests that examine your sputum (mucus from your lungs) for bacteria. Treatment typically involves antibiotics and rest. Prevention includes early detection and treatment of active TB cases, as well as vaccinations for certain high-risk groups

Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary depending on the stage of infection. In the early stages, TB may cause fever, night sweats, weight loss, and feelings of sickness (malaise). As the disease progresses, coughing and chest pain may develop. If the infection spreads to other parts of the body, symptoms can include joint pain, fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes. There is no one definitive test for diagnosing tuberculosis. Most often a doctor will order a skin test or a chest X-ray. If tuberculosis is suspected, treatment should begin immediately even if a diagnosis has not been confirmed. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics taken for several months. With proper treatment, most people with tuberculosis are cured. Symptoms of tuberculosis depend on where in the body the infection is. In most cases, tuberculosis causes a persistent cough that lasts for more than 3 weeks, along with chest pain and coughing up blood. Other symptoms can include weight loss, night sweats, fever, and fatigue.

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The bacteria can also be spread through contact with saliva, mucus, or other respiratory secretions. Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a medical examination and tests that look for evidence of the infection in your body. Treatment typically involves taking antibiotics for several months.

Symptoms of tuberculosis can be mild or severe. They can include a bad cough that lasts 3 weeks or more, chest pain, coughing up blood, night sweats, weight loss, and fever. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a TB skin test or a chest x-ray. Treatment for tuberculosis includes antibiotics and is usually successful.

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that mostly affects the lungs. Symptoms can vary, but usually include coughing (sometimes with blood), chest pain, shortness of breath, and fever. It's spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be spread if someone comes into contact with the saliva or mucus of an infected person. Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a chest X-ray and a test that checks for bacteria in your sputum (mucus from your lungs). Treatment includes antibiotics and sometimes surgery.

Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary greatly from person to person, and it's important to see a doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms for more than two weeks:

- persistent cough

- chest pain

- shortness of breath

- fever

- weight loss

- night sweats

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which most often affects the lungs. The bacteria can also attack other parts of the body, such as the brain, kidneys, or spine. Tuberculosis is diagnosed through a combination of tests, including a physical exam, medical history, chest X-ray, and laboratory tests. Treatment for tuberculosis usually involves taking several drugs for 6 to 9 months.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. However, TB can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, spine, and kidneys. Symptoms of tuberculosis vary depending on where the infection is located in the body.

Common symptoms of tuberculosis include:

-Coughing up blood or sputum (phlegm from deep inside the lungs)

-Chest pain

-Fatigue

-Weight loss

-Loss of appetite

-Night sweats

-Fever

-Shortness of breath

Tuberculosis symptoms may include a persistent cough, chest pain, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, rapid breathing, sweating at night, weight loss, and fatigue. TB is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It can be spread through the air when a person with TB coughs or sneezes. The bacterium can also be spread through contact with urine, saliva, blood, or other body fluids from a person with TB.

TB is diagnosed with a chest X-ray and by testing samples of sputum (phlegm) for the presence of the bacteria. Treatment for TB includes taking antibiotics for 6 to 9 months. Surgery may also be needed to remove infected tissue.

Read Blog
Health Risks of Skipping Breakfast Regularly

Health Risks of Skipping Breakfast Regularly

Breakfast is often called the most important meal of the day, yet many people skip it due to busy schedules, late-night eating, or dieting trends. While occasional skipping may not be harmful, making it a regular habit can affect your overall health in several ways.

1. Impact on Metabolism

Breakfast helps kick-start your metabolism after a night of fasting. When you skip it, the body conserves energy instead of burning calories efficiently. This may slow weight loss and even contribute to fat storage.

2. Blood Sugar Fluctuations

After a long fast, your blood sugar levels are already low in the morning. Skipping breakfast prolongs this, making you feel tired, irritable, and less focused. Over time, irregular eating can impair insulin sensitivity and increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

3. Heart Health Concerns

Studies have shown that people who skip breakfast are more likely to have higher cholesterol and blood pressure. This can increase the risk of developing heart disease and stroke in the long run.

4. Cognitive and Energy Deficits

Breakfast fuels the brain. Without it, concentration, memory, and alertness drop. Children and working adults especially experience reduced productivity when breakfast is skipped.

5. Increased Risk of Overeating

Skipping breakfast often backfires, leading to intense hunger later in the day. This can cause overeating and reliance on unhealthy snacks, contributing to weight gain and digestive issues.

6. Digestive and Hormonal Effects

Irregular meals disrupt digestion and may trigger acidity, bloating, or gastritis. Hormonal imbalances, especially cortisol spikes, are also more common when breakfast is skipped regularly.

Healthy Breakfast Ideas

  • For energy: Oats with nuts and fruits.
     

  • For protein: Eggs, Greek yogurt, or paneer.
     

  • For fiber: Whole-grain bread with vegetables.
     

  • For heart health: Smoothies with flaxseeds or chia seeds.
     

Importance of Lab Tests

If you are someone who skips breakfast often, it’s important to track your health. Tests like fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, lipid profile, and thyroid check-ups can help detect early imbalances. Platforms like SecondMedic make it easy to book these tests online with expert doctor consultations.

Conclusion

Skipping breakfast regularly may seem like a time-saver or weight control strategy, but it can actually harm your metabolism, increase diabetes and heart risks, and lower daily energy. A healthy, balanced breakfast is essential for long-term well-being.

Stay healthy by choosing nutritious breakfast options daily and book preventive health checkups at SecondMedic to monitor the risks associated with skipping breakfast regularly.

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