• Published on: Mar 24, 2022
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Tuberculosis Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

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Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infection that mainly affects the lungs. Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary depending on the part of the body infected but may include coughing up blood, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which most often affects the lungs. It can also affect other parts of the body including the brain, kidneys, and spine.

Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a simple skin test or by testing a sample of mucus from your lungs. Treatment for tuberculosis usually involves taking antibiotics for 6 to 9 months. Some people may also need to receive treatment for lung damage caused by tuberculosis. With proper treatment, most people with tuberculosis. Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary depending on the severity of the infection, but usually include a persistent cough, chest pain, coughing up blood, fatigue, and weight loss. In some cases, people may also experience night sweats, chills, fever, and shortness of breath.

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be spread through contact with saliva or mucus from an infected person. The bacteria can also be spread through close contact with someone who has pulmonary tuberculosis (a lung infection).

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs. Symptoms can vary, but may include coughing up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, and weight loss. It can also spread to other parts of the body, such as the brain, kidneys, and spine. TB is diagnosed with a physical exam and tests that examine your sputum (mucus from your lungs) for bacteria. Treatment typically involves antibiotics and rest. Prevention includes early detection and treatment of active TB cases, as well as vaccinations for certain high-risk groups

Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary depending on the stage of infection. In the early stages, TB may cause fever, night sweats, weight loss, and feelings of sickness (malaise). As the disease progresses, coughing and chest pain may develop. If the infection spreads to other parts of the body, symptoms can include joint pain, fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes. There is no one definitive test for diagnosing tuberculosis. Most often a doctor will order a skin test or a chest X-ray. If tuberculosis is suspected, treatment should begin immediately even if a diagnosis has not been confirmed. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics taken for several months. With proper treatment, most people with tuberculosis are cured. Symptoms of tuberculosis depend on where in the body the infection is. In most cases, tuberculosis causes a persistent cough that lasts for more than 3 weeks, along with chest pain and coughing up blood. Other symptoms can include weight loss, night sweats, fever, and fatigue.

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The bacteria can also be spread through contact with saliva, mucus, or other respiratory secretions. Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a medical examination and tests that look for evidence of the infection in your body. Treatment typically involves taking antibiotics for several months.

Symptoms of tuberculosis can be mild or severe. They can include a bad cough that lasts 3 weeks or more, chest pain, coughing up blood, night sweats, weight loss, and fever. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a TB skin test or a chest x-ray. Treatment for tuberculosis includes antibiotics and is usually successful.

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that mostly affects the lungs. Symptoms can vary, but usually include coughing (sometimes with blood), chest pain, shortness of breath, and fever. It's spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be spread if someone comes into contact with the saliva or mucus of an infected person. Tuberculosis is diagnosed with a chest X-ray and a test that checks for bacteria in your sputum (mucus from your lungs). Treatment includes antibiotics and sometimes surgery.

Symptoms of tuberculosis can vary greatly from person to person, and it's important to see a doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms for more than two weeks:

- persistent cough

- chest pain

- shortness of breath

- fever

- weight loss

- night sweats

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which most often affects the lungs. The bacteria can also attack other parts of the body, such as the brain, kidneys, or spine. Tuberculosis is diagnosed through a combination of tests, including a physical exam, medical history, chest X-ray, and laboratory tests. Treatment for tuberculosis usually involves taking several drugs for 6 to 9 months.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. However, TB can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, spine, and kidneys. Symptoms of tuberculosis vary depending on where the infection is located in the body.

Common symptoms of tuberculosis include:

-Coughing up blood or sputum (phlegm from deep inside the lungs)

-Chest pain

-Fatigue

-Weight loss

-Loss of appetite

-Night sweats

-Fever

-Shortness of breath

Tuberculosis symptoms may include a persistent cough, chest pain, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, rapid breathing, sweating at night, weight loss, and fatigue. TB is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It can be spread through the air when a person with TB coughs or sneezes. The bacterium can also be spread through contact with urine, saliva, blood, or other body fluids from a person with TB.

TB is diagnosed with a chest X-ray and by testing samples of sputum (phlegm) for the presence of the bacteria. Treatment for TB includes taking antibiotics for 6 to 9 months. Surgery may also be needed to remove infected tissue.

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Switch Soda with Detox Water: A Simple Lifestyle Change with Powerful Health Benefits

Switch Soda with Detox Water: A Simple Lifestyle Change with Powerful Health Benefits

India is witnessing a major shift in beverage consumption. With obesity, diabetes, and acidity on the rise, health experts are urging people to reduce sugary drink intake. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Indians consume approximately 11–14 teaspoons of added sugar daily, much of it coming from sodas and sweetened beverages.

Replacing soda with detox water is one of the easiest and most effective health decisions you can make. Detox water is flavorful, refreshing, and beneficial for digestion, hydration, and metabolic health—without the sugar spike caused by sodas.

Why You Should Switch Soda with Detox Water

1. Soda = High Sugar + Empty Calories

A single 300ml soda contains:

  • 6–8 teaspoons of sugar

  • Zero nutrients

  • Carbonation that worsens acidity

  • Artificial colors and preservatives

High soda intake increases the risk of:

  • Obesity

  • Diabetes

  • Fatty liver

  • Acidity & bloating

  • Poor hydration
     

Detox Water = Natural Cleansing + Hydration

Detox water supports:

  • Better digestion

  • Reduced bloating

  • Weight control

  • Improved immunity

  • Enhanced skin health

What Exactly Is Detox Water?

Detox water is simply water infused with natural ingredients such as lemon, mint, ginger, cucumber, cinnamon, or fruit slices. The nutrients seep into the water, giving it taste and health benefits without adding sugar or calories.

Popular Indian detox ingredients include:

  • Lemon for Vitamin C

  • Mint for cooling effect

  • Cucumber for hydration

  • Ginger for digestion

  • Tulsi for immunity

  • Cinnamon for metabolism

Health Benefits Backed by Real-Time Research

1. Helps Reduced Sugar Intake

By replacing soda even once a day with detox water, you reduce 20–25 grams of sugar daily, according to the WHO sugar intake guidelines.

2. Supports Weight Loss

Detox water:

  • Boosts metabolism

  • Keeps you full longer

  • Helps the body flush toxins
     

Indian nutrition surveys show individuals who replaced sugary drinks with infused water saw 3–5 kg weight reduction in 8–12 weeks.

3. Improves Digestion & Reduces Bloating

Ingredients like ginger and lemon help neutralize acidity and improve gut function.

4. Enhances Skin Health

Better hydration improves skin clarity and glow within weeks.

5. Supports Daily Hydration

Most Indians drink less than the recommended 2–2.5 liters/day. Detox water encourages drinking more.

 

Detox Water Recipes You Can Use Daily

1. Lemon + Mint Water

Boosts digestion and refreshes instantly.

2. Cucumber + Ginger Water

Ideal for summer hydration.

3. Apple Cider Vinegar Detox

Helps control appetite and blood sugar.

4. Tulsi + Lemon Immunity Water

Great for preventing seasonal infections.

5. Orange + Cinnamon Water

Rich in antioxidants.

 

Why Indians Are Switching from Soda to Detox Drinks

News and health reports highlight:

  • Increase in acidity cases among young adults

  • Rising obesity and pre-diabetes

  • Growing demand for healthy, zero-sugar alternatives
     

The Indian beverage market is shifting sharply toward functional drinks, and detox water stands at the center of this trend.

 

How to Make Detox Water a Daily Habit

  • Keep a glass bottle or large jar on your work desk.

  • Refill ingredients every 12 hours.

  • Carry detox water during travel or gym sessions.

  • Rotate ingredients weekly to enjoy different benefits.
     

 

Detox Water vs Soda: A Real-Time Comparison

Parameter

Soda

Detox Water

Sugar

Very High

Zero

Calories

High

Zero

Hydration

Low

High

Additives

Many

None

Health Impact

Negative

Positive

Suitable for Daily Use

No

Yes

 

Detox Water Helps Break Soda Addiction

Because detox water is flavorful and refreshing, it reduces cravings for sugary drinks. Many wellness studies in India show people successfully replaced soda within 2–3 weeks of consistent detox water consumption.

 

Conclusion

Switching soda with detox water is a small lifestyle change that delivers big health benefits—from better digestion and reduced sugar intake to improved hydration and long-term wellness. With natural ingredients and zero calories, detox water is the simplest and most effective upgrade to your daily routine.

 

References

  • ICMR – Sugar Intake Patterns India

  • WHO – Sugar Consumption Guidelines

  • National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau – Hydration Studies

  • AIIMS – Lifestyle & Metabolic Health Report

  • Journal of Clinical Nutrition India – Detox Hydration Effects

  • Ministry of Health, India – Obesity & Soda Consumption Report

See all

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