• Published on: May 04, 2022
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Gastritis Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

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Gastritis is a condition that describes the inflammation of the stomach lining. Gastritis can be caused by a variety of things, including infection, injury, or autoimmune disease. Symptoms of gastritis include abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, indigestion, and bloating. Treatment for gastritis depends on the underlying cause; however, antacids and other stomach-lining protectants are often used to help relieve symptoms. If you think you may have gastritis, it's important to see your doctor so that an accurate diagnosis can be made and appropriate treatment can be started.

Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining. It can have many different causes, but most often it is caused by infection with bacteria or viruses. Gastritis can also be caused by injury to the stomach lining, such as from overuse of pain relievers or alcohol. Symptoms of gastritis may include stomach pain, nausea and vomiting. Treatment for gastritis usually involves taking medications to reduce stomach acid and heal the inflamed stomach lining. In some cases, surgery may also be necessary to remove part of the stomach lining that has been damaged by gastritis.

Common causes include stress, excessive alcohol consumption, and certain medications. Symptoms of gastritis include pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen, bloating, heartburn, and nausea. Gastritis can usually be treated with home remedies and over-the-counter medications. However, in some cases, it may require medical treatment. If you think you may have gastritis, it's important to see your doctor so they can properly diagnose and treat the condition.

Gastritis is a condition that any of us could develop. It happens when our stomach lining becomes inflamed. Due to this can range from discomfort and pain to bleeding. While it isn’t a life-threatening condition, if left untreated, gastritis can lead tore ulcers, an increased risk of developing stomach cancer, and other serious problems. The most common cause of gastritis is bacteria called Helicobacter pylori (Hp). This bacterium is present in the digestive tract of many people and usually doesn’t cause any harm. However, in some cases it can lead to gastritis.

The most common symptom of gastritis is a burning feeling in the upper abdomen. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, bloating, belching, and indigestion. The most common cause of gastritis is infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). However, other factors such as stress, alcohol use, certain medications, and autoimmune conditions can also contribute to gastritis. Treatment typically involves antibiotics to clear the H. pylori infection and antacids or other medications to relieve symptoms. Symptoms of gastritis may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, and indigestion. Treatment depends on the cause of gastritis and may include antibiotics, antacids, and dietary changes.

Treatment for gastritis may involve antibiotics if the cause is bacterial, or antacid medications to reduce stomach acidity. More severe cases may require hospitalization. Surgery is rarely needed but may be necessary if there is significant bleeding from the stomach. There are many different causes of gastritis, and the symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause. However, the most common symptoms include pain or discomfort in the abdomen, nausea and vomiting, heartburn, and indigestion. Gastritis can also lead to ulcers in the stomach lining.

There are a number of different factors that can contribute to gastritis. These include infections (such as Helicobacter pylori), autoimmune conditions (such as Crohn's disease), stress, drinking too much alcohol, and taking certain medications (such as NSAIDs). Diagnosing gastritis requires a combination of medical history, physical examination, and testing (including blood tests and endoscopy). The inflammation can be caused by various factors, including damage to the stomach lining from excess acid production, infection, or autoimmune response. Common symptoms of gastritis include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and indigestion. Treatment options vary depending on the underlying cause of the inflammation but may include antacids, H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors, and antibiotics. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove damaged tissue or deploy a barrier between the stomach lining and acid-producing cells.

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Hearing Loss Solutions

Hearing Loss Solutions for Elderly in India: Restoring Sound & Confidence

Introduction

Hearing loss is one of the most common health challenges faced by elderly people in India. According to estimates, nearly 1 in 3 Indians above the age of 60 experiences some degree of hearing difficulty. For many seniors, this leads to isolation, depression, communication barriers, and even increased risk of dementia. The good news? Modern science and technology offer multiple hearing loss solutions for elderly in India—from advanced hearing aids to cochlear implants and lifestyle support.

This blog explains the causes, solutions, diagnostic tests, and care tips for elderly hearing loss in India.

 

Why Hearing Loss Happens with Age

The medical term for age-related hearing loss is presbycusis. It happens gradually and affects both ears. Major reasons include:

  • Degeneration of inner ear cells with aging.
     

  • Long-term exposure to noise (machines, loud music, traffic).
     

  • Health conditions like diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders.
     

  • Side effects of medicines (ototoxic drugs).
     

  • Ear infections or wax buildup left untreated.
     

 

Symptoms of Hearing Loss in Seniors

  • Asking others to repeat frequently.
     

  • Turning up TV or phone volume unusually high.
     

  • Trouble following conversations in noisy places.
     

  • Difficulty hearing high-pitched sounds (like children’s voices).
     

  • Ringing in the ears (tinnitus).
     

  • Withdrawal from social interactions.
     

 

Best Hearing Loss Solutions in India

1. Hearing Aids

Modern hearing aids are smaller, digital, and rechargeable. They can be customized for mild to severe hearing loss. Some are nearly invisible, while others connect via Bluetooth to phones and TVs.

2. Cochlear Implants

For severe or profound hearing loss, cochlear implants bypass damaged inner ear structures and directly stimulate hearing nerves. India has many hospitals offering affordable implant surgeries compared to Western countries.

3. Assistive Listening Devices

Simple tools like TV amplifiers, alerting systems with lights/vibrations, and mobile apps improve communication at home.

4. Speech & Hearing Rehabilitation

Speech therapy and auditory training help seniors adapt to devices and regain confidence.

5. Lifestyle & Preventive Care

  • Regular ear check-ups.
     

  • Managing diabetes and hypertension.
     

  • Avoiding loud noise exposure.
     

  • Balanced diet with vitamins (especially B12, folate, zinc).
     

 

Diagnostic Tests for Hearing Loss

Audiologists and ENT specialists recommend:

  • Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA) – Standard hearing test.
     

  • Speech Audiometry – Measures speech clarity.
     

  • Tympanometry – Middle ear function.
     

  • Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE) – Inner ear function.
     

  • BERA Test – For neural pathway issues.
     

At SecondMedic and Thyrocare centers, seniors can also book complete health check-ups with ENT & vitamin profiles to check if underlying conditions are contributing.

 

Cost of Hearing Solutions in India

  • Basic Hearing Aids: ?15,000 – ?40,000
     

  • Digital & Rechargeable Hearing Aids: ?50,000 – ?1,50,000
     

  • Premium Invisible Aids / Bluetooth-enabled: ?2 – ?3 lakhs
     

  • Cochlear Implant Surgery: ?6 – ?12 lakhs (may vary by hospital)
     

Government schemes, NGOs, and CSR initiatives sometimes subsidize devices for senior citizens.

 

Role of Family Support

Hearing loss is not just a medical condition—it’s a social challenge. Families can help by:

  • Speaking clearly, slowly, and facing the senior.
     

  • Reducing background noise during conversations.
     

  • Encouraging regular check-ups and device use.
     

  • Providing emotional support to prevent isolation.
     

 

Conclusion & CTA

Hearing loss does not have to mean silence. With the right solutions—modern hearing aids, cochlear implants, rehabilitation therapies, and preventive care—elderly Indians can enjoy active, engaged lives.

If you or your loved one is experiencing hearing problems, book a complete hearing assessment with SecondMedic today. Early diagnosis and the right solution can restore not just sound, but also confidence and connection.

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