• Published on: Apr 04, 2022
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Second Medic Expert

Everything You Need To Know About Piles

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Piles is another term for hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower anus and rectum. This swelling can cause localized inflammation of other tissues.

There are a few different symptoms of hemorrhoids that you may experience. First, you may notice bleeding during bowel movements. This can happen if the hemorrhoid ruptures, or if it becomes irritated and scratches the anal area. You may also see blood on toilet paper after wiping, or in the toilet bowl itself. Second, you may experience pain and/or itching in the anal area. This can be caused by the hemorrhoids themselves, or by anal fissures (tears in the skin around the anus). third, you may have swollen tissue in and around the anus. this can make it difficult to wipe after using the bathroom, or to sit down without discomfort.

There are several symptoms that can be associated with hemorrhoids. These can include bleeding from the rectum, pain, or discomfort in the anal area, itching around the anus, and lumpiness or swelling around the anus. In some cases, hemorrhoids can also lead to leakage of feces or difficulty folds clothes. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to consult with a best doctor online as soon as possible to rule out other potential causes and get started on treatment. Treatment for hemorrhoids often includes home remedies such as increased fiber intake and sitz baths, but in more severe cases may require prescription medications or even surgery. Don't suffer in silence - get help from the best doctor today!

Hemorrhoids are typically diagnosed by a physical examination. However, if your hemorrhoids are large and causing significant discomfort, your doctor may recommend a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy to rule out other causes of bleeding. hemorrhoids usually first develop during pregnancy or from constipation. The increased pressure from the enlarging uterus (womb) on the rectum and anus often leads to the development of hemorrhoids. Other possible causes include inflammation in the anal area (proctitis), higher than normal levels of estrogen, genetic disposition, and weakening of the supportive tissues around the anal canal with age.  Hemorrhoids are a common problem and can usually be treated with over-the-counter remedies. However, if they are causing significant discomfort or bleeding, it's best to consult a doctor.

There are a variety of different treatments for hemorrhoids, depending on the severity of the condition. Some treatments include over-the-counter medications, and lifestyle changes (such as increasing fiber intake and drinking plenty of water), and in some cases, surgery may be necessary. If you're experiencing any symptoms of hemorrhoids, it's best to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan. You can also visit Best Doctors Online to find qualified doctors in your area who can help you get relief from your hemorrhoid symptoms. Diagnosis of hemorrhoids can be tricky, as there are a variety of symptoms that can point to this problem. One of the best ways to get an accurate diagnosis is to consult with a doctor online. This way, you can provide a detailed description of your symptoms and get an expert opinion on what might be causing them.

There are a few key symptoms that are typically associated with hemorrhoids, including painless bleeding during bowel movements, itching around the anus, and swelling or protrusion near the rectal opening. If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to get checked out by a medical professional as soon as possible.

Prevention of hemorrhoids is a relatively simple process that mainly involves making lifestyle changes and consulting with the best doctors online. Lifestyle changes that can help prevent hemorrhoids include, but are not limited to, drinking plenty of water, eating fiber-rich foods, exercising regularly, and avoiding sitting or standing for long periods of time. In addition, consulting with the best doctors online can provide more specific advice on how to prevent hemorrhoids based on an individual's unique health profile. For example, some people may need to take special steps to avoid constipation while others may need to exercise caution when lifting heavy objects.

Prevention of hemorrhoids is best done by consulting with a doctor online. While there are some things you can do to help prevent hemorrhoids, such as eating a high-fiber diet and drinking plenty of water, not every preventive measure will work for everyone. That's why it's important to consult with a doctor who can help assess your risk factors and develop a prevention plan that's tailored specifically for you. Some preventive measures may include increasing the amount of fiber in your diet, avoiding constipation, using moist wipes instead of dry toilet paper, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing.

If you're looking for information on the treatment of hemorrhoids, the best place to start is www.secondmedic.com. On our website, you'll find a wealth of resources on this topic, including articles, videos, and expert advice from medical professionals. Hemorrhoids are a common condition that can cause a great deal of discomfort and embarrassment. But there's no need to suffer in silence - there are plenty of effective treatments available nowadays. So if you're wondering how to get rid of hemorrhoids, or how to relieve the symptoms, be sure to consult our website for the latest information and guidance.

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Asthma

Asthma Symptoms in Adults: Early Signs, Triggers, and When to Seek Care

Asthma is often perceived as a childhood condition, but a significant number of cases develop or persist into adulthood. In India, adult asthma is increasingly recognised due to rising air pollution, occupational exposure and lifestyle-related risk factors. Unfortunately, asthma symptoms in adults are frequently misdiagnosed as recurrent infections, allergies or age-related breathlessness, leading to delayed treatment.

Understanding adult asthma symptoms is critical for early diagnosis, effective control and prevention of severe attacks.

 

What Is Asthma?

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. In asthma, the airways become:

  • inflamed
     

  • narrow
     

  • overly sensitive to triggers
     

This leads to difficulty in breathing, especially during exposure to specific stimuli.

 

Why Adult Asthma Is Often Missed

Adult asthma symptoms may:

  • appear gradually
     

  • vary in severity
     

  • mimic common respiratory conditions
     

According to Indian Council of Medical Research and WHO data, many adults remain undiagnosed for years, increasing the risk of complications.

 

Common Asthma Symptoms in Adults

Wheezing

A high-pitched whistling sound while breathing, especially during exhalation, is a classic asthma sign.

 

Shortness of Breath

Adults with asthma often feel:

  • breathless during routine activities
     

  • difficulty taking deep breaths
     

This may worsen at night or early morning.

 

Chest Tightness

Many describe a sensation of pressure or tightness in the chest, which can be mistaken for heart-related issues.

 

Chronic Cough

A persistent cough, especially:

  • at night
     

  • early morning
     

  • after exercise
     

is a common but overlooked asthma symptom.

 

Symptoms That Worsen With Triggers

Asthma symptoms often intensify after exposure to specific triggers.

Air Pollution and Smoke

Urban pollution, vehicle emissions and indoor smoke significantly worsen asthma symptoms in adults.

 

Allergens

Dust mites, pollen, mould and pet dander are common triggers.

 

Respiratory Infections

Viral infections can trigger asthma flare-ups or reveal undiagnosed asthma.

 

Physical Activity

Exercise-induced asthma causes breathlessness and wheezing during or after physical exertion.

 

Weather Changes

Cold air, humidity and sudden temperature changes can aggravate symptoms.

 

Adult-Onset Asthma

Adult-onset asthma differs from childhood asthma.

Characteristics include:

  • onset after age 20–30
     

  • less association with childhood allergies
     

  • more persistent symptoms
     

  • higher likelihood of severe disease
     

Occupational exposure and hormonal changes contribute to adult-onset asthma.

 

Risk Factors for Asthma in Adults

Several factors increase asthma risk:

  • long-term exposure to pollution
     

  • smoking or passive smoking
     

  • occupational chemicals or dust
     

  • obesity
     

  • family history of asthma
     

  • chronic sinusitis or allergies
     

Women may experience asthma onset or worsening during hormonal changes.

 

When Asthma Symptoms Become Serious

Seek immediate medical attention if experiencing:

  • severe breathlessness
     

  • difficulty speaking in full sentences
     

  • bluish lips or fingertips
     

  • rapid worsening of symptoms
     

  • poor response to usual inhalers
     

These signs indicate a potentially life-threatening asthma attack.

 

How Adult Asthma Is Diagnosed

Diagnosis includes:

  • detailed symptom history
     

  • physical examination
     

  • lung function tests (spirometry)
     

  • response to bronchodilators
     

Early diagnosis improves long-term outcomes.

 

Impact of Untreated Asthma

Untreated asthma can lead to:

  • frequent attacks
     

  • reduced lung function
     

  • sleep disturbances
     

  • missed workdays
     

  • reduced quality of life
     

According to Lancet respiratory studies, uncontrolled asthma increases hospitalisation risk.

 

Managing Asthma Symptoms in Adults

Effective asthma management focuses on:

  • identifying and avoiding triggers
     

  • using prescribed inhalers correctly
     

  • monitoring symptoms regularly
     

  • maintaining follow-up care
     

Asthma action plans help patients recognise worsening symptoms early.

 

Role of Preventive Healthcare

Preventive healthcare helps:

  • detect asthma early
     

  • assess lung function
     

  • guide lifestyle modifications
     

Regular health checkups are especially important for individuals with respiratory symptoms or occupational exposure.

 

Lifestyle Measures That Support Asthma Control

Helpful practices include:

  • avoiding smoking
     

  • improving indoor air quality
     

  • wearing masks in polluted environments
     

  • maintaining healthy weight
     

  • regular, moderate exercise
     

Lifestyle support complements medical treatment.

 

Mental Health and Asthma

Stress and anxiety can worsen asthma symptoms.

Stress management:

  • reduces symptom frequency
     

  • improves medication response
     

Holistic care improves asthma outcomes.

 

Importance of Medication Adherence

Asthma medications work best when:

  • taken regularly as prescribed
     

  • inhaler technique is correct
     

Skipping treatment increases flare-up risk.

 

Long-Term Outlook for Adults With Asthma

With proper management:

  • symptoms are well controlled
     

  • severe attacks are preventable
     

  • normal activity levels are achievable
     

Most adults with asthma lead active, productive lives.

 

Conclusion

Asthma symptoms in adults are often subtle, variable and easily mistaken for common respiratory problems. Wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness and chronic cough should not be ignored, especially when triggered by pollution, exercise or weather changes. Early diagnosis, trigger control and consistent treatment are essential to prevent severe attacks and preserve lung health. Recognising adult asthma early empowers individuals to manage symptoms effectively and maintain a good quality of life.

 

References

  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Respiratory Disease and Asthma Studies
  • World Health Organization (WHO) – Asthma Management and Prevention Guidelines
  • National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) – Respiratory Health Indicators
  • Lancet Respiratory Medicine – Adult Asthma Outcomes and Management
  • NITI Aayog – Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Reports
  • Statista – Global Asthma Prevalence and Trends

See all

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