• Published on: Jan 20, 2023
  • 1 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

Your Ultimate Guide To Understanding Normal Body Temperature: Causes, Symptoms, And Prevention

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Body temperature is a vital sign that indicates the body's ability to produce and dissipate heat. A normal body temperature for a healthy adult is around 98.6°F (37°C), but it can vary slightly depending on factors such as time of day, activity level, and individual differences. In this guide, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and prevention of abnormal body temperature.

Causes of abnormal body temperature:

  • Fever: The most common cause of abnormal body temperature is a fever, which is a sign of an infection or inflammation in the body. A fever is defined as a body temperature above 100.4°F (38°C).
  • Hypothermia: A low body temperature, known as hypothermia, can occur in cold environments or due to certain medical conditions. A body temperature below 95°F (35°C) is considered hypothermia.
  • Hyperthyroidism: An overactive thyroid gland can cause the body to produce too much heat, leading to a high body temperature.
  • Medications: Certain medications, such as antipsychotics and antidepressants, can affect body temperature regulation.
  • Trauma: Serious injury or surgery can cause the body to produce too much heat as a response to the trauma.

Symptoms of abnormal body temperature:

  • Fever: Symptoms of a fever can include sweating, chills, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue.
  • Hypothermia: Symptoms of hypothermia include shivering, numbness, confusion, and slow breathing.
  • Hyperthyroidism: Symptoms of hyperthyroidism include weight loss, rapid heartbeat, and sweating.

Prevention of abnormal body temperature:

  • Fever: The best way to prevent a fever is to practice good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently, and avoiding close contact with people who are sick.
  • Hypothermia: To prevent hypothermia, it is important to dress warmly in cold weather, and avoid staying out in the cold for prolonged periods of time.
  • Hyperthyroidism: To prevent hyperthyroidism, it is important to manage any underlying medical conditions that can cause an overactive thyroid gland.
  • Medications: If you are taking medications that can affect body temperature regulation, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions and monitor your body temperature regularly.
  • Trauma: To prevent abnormal body temperature due to trauma, it is important to take steps to prevent injuries and accidents.

In conclusion, abnormal body temperature can be caused by fever, hypothermia, hyperthyroidism, medications, and trauma. It is important to be aware of the symptoms and take the necessary steps to prevent abnormal body temperature. If you have a fever or other symptoms of abnormal body temperature, it is important to seek medical attention.

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Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive condition that affects millions of people across India. If you often suffer from stomach pain, bloating, constipation, or diarrhea, you may be dealing with IBS. While it can be frustrating and affect your daily life, the good news is that IBS can be managed effectively with the right approach.

In this blog, we will cover the best treatment options for IBS in India, from diet changes to ayurvedic solutions and advanced diagnostic tests.

 

What is IBS?

IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) is a chronic digestive disorder that affects how your gut functions. Unlike other diseases, IBS doesn’t damage the digestive tract, but it causes uncomfortable symptoms that come and go.

 

Causes of IBS

The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but common factors include:

  • Gut-brain axis dysfunction
     

  • Stress and anxiety
     

  • Hormonal changes
     

  • Food intolerances (e.g., lactose, gluten)
     

  • Gut infections
     

  • Poor dietary habits
     

 

Common Symptoms of IBS

  • Abdominal pain or cramps
     

  • Gas and bloating
     

  • Diarrhea, constipation, or both
     

  • Changes in bowel movements
     

  • Mucus in the stool
     

  • Fatigue or sleep problems
     

Symptoms vary for each person and often get worse after eating or during times of stress.

 

Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

IBS treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, as there is no one-size-fits-all cure. Here are the top treatment approaches used across India:

 

1. Dietary Changes

One of the most effective ways to manage IBS is through food:

Follow the Low FODMAP Diet

FODMAPs are carbohydrates that are hard to digest and cause gas. The Low FODMAP diet helps reduce symptoms by eliminating:

  • Onions, garlic
     

  • Beans, lentils
     

  • Dairy
     

  • Wheat
     

  • Processed foods
     

Slowly reintroduce foods with the help of a nutritionist.

Eat Small, Frequent Meals

Instead of large meals, eat smaller portions 4–5 times a day.

Stay Hydrated

Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily to ease digestion and prevent constipation.

 

2. Probiotics and Supplements

Probiotics are good bacteria that help restore balance in your gut.

  • Brands like Darolac, Sporlac, VSL#3 are commonly used in India.
     

  • Fiber supplements (like Isabgol) help relieve constipation.
     

  • Peppermint oil capsules may soothe gut muscles.
     

Always consult your doctor before starting supplements.

 

3. Prescription Medications

Depending on the symptoms, doctors in India may prescribe:

  • Antispasmodics (e.g., Drotaverine, Mebeverine) – for cramps
     

  • Laxatives (e.g., Lactulose) – for constipation
     

  • Anti-diarrheal drugs (e.g., Loperamide) – for diarrhea
     

  • Tricyclic antidepressants – to reduce gut sensitivity
     

Medication should be used only under medical supervision.

 

4. Ayurvedic Treatment for IBS

India offers powerful traditional options through Ayurveda. Herbs used include:

  • Kutaj – for diarrhea
     

  • Bilva – for digestion
     

  • Triphala – for bowel regularity
     

  • Jeeraka and Musta – reduce bloating
     

Ayurvedic treatment focuses on balancing the vata, pitta, and kapha doshas. Always choose certified practitioners.

 

5. Stress Management Techniques

Since stress and anxiety worsen IBS, it’s important to care for your mental health:

  • Yoga – especially poses like Pawanmuktasana and Vajrasana
     

  • Meditation and Pranayama
     

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
     

  • Counseling for teenagers or working professionals under pressure
     

Mind-body techniques are especially useful in Indian urban settings.

 

Recommended Lab Tests (Available on SecondMedic with Thyrocare)

To rule out other conditions and get clarity on your gut health, the following tests are helpful:

  1. Thyroid Profile (T3, T4, TSH) – to rule out hypothyroidism
     

  2. Vitamin D & B12 Tests – deficiencies can mimic IBS
     

  3. Liver and Kidney Function Tests – rule out other digestive diseases
     

  4. Stool Occult Blood Test / Calprotectin – if symptoms persist
     

  5. Aarogyam C Panel by Thyrocare – a full metabolic and vitamin panel
     

These tests are available at affordable rates with home sample collection via SecondMedic.

 

When to See a Doctor

Consult a gastroenterologist if:

  • Your symptoms last more than 4 weeks
     

  • You see blood in stool
     

  • You have rapid weight loss
     

  • You're losing sleep due to stomach pain
     

Early diagnosis prevents long-term damage and reduces emotional distress.

 

IBS Products Commonly Found in India

  • Isabgol (Psyllium husk) – for fiber
     

  • Probiotic sachets – Darolac, Vizylac
     

  • Ayurvedic syrups – Baidyanath Abhayarishta, Himalaya Triphala
     

  • Peppermint capsules – natural antispasmodic
     

  • Stress-relief teas – chamomile, tulsi
     

 

Conclusion

IBS can feel overwhelming, but with the right approach, it is very manageable. From diet changes and probiotics to Ayurveda and stress relief, you have many tools to regain control.

India offers a unique blend of modern and traditional therapies. Whether you're in a metro city or a small town, access to affordable tests and holistic treatments is improving every day.

If you’re struggling with IBS symptoms, talk to a doctor, get tested, and explore a personalized treatment plan. You don’t have to live in discomfort.

Explore the best treatment options for IBS in India and take the first step toward a healthier gut today.

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