• Published on: Apr 04, 2020
  • 1 minute read
  • By: Dr Rakesh Choudhary

Second Medic Health Care Update : Corona Virus

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What is Corona Virus?

Coronaviruses (CoV) are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases.

How can it affect you?

Coronavirus is the cause of respiratory illness first detected in Wuhan, China.

These viruses cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases. Common signs of infection include respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties. In more severe cases, infection can cause pneumonia, severe acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure and even death.

Can Corona virus infection spread from person to person who do not show any sign of illness?

According to recent reports, it may possible that people infected with Corona virus may be infectious before showing significant symptoms. However, based on currently available data, the people who have symptoms are causing the majority of virus spread.

Can Corona virus spread through animals?

Coronaviruses are zoonotic, meaning they are transmitted between animals and people. According to New York Times the coronavirus that has spread from Wuhan has been linked to the sale of live wildlife at a market that experts describe as a perfect incubator for novel pathogens.

How can you protect yourself?

Standard recommendations to prevent infection spread include regular hand washing, covering mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing, thoroughly cooking meat and eggs. Avoid close contact with anyone showing symptoms of respiratory illness such as coughing and sneezing.

Can I take antibiotics for this disease?

The coronavirus is a virus and, therefore, antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment.

Is there any specific medicine to protect or treat from Corona virus?

To date, there is no specific medicine recommended to prevent or treat the novel coronavirus. However, those infected with 2019-nCoV should receive appropriate care to relieve and treat symptoms, and those with severe illness should receive optimized supportive care.

In any case, if you have fever, cough and difficulty breathing please seek medical care early to reduce the risk of developing a more severe infection and be sure to share your recent travel history with your health care provider.

(Second Medic content is based on information provided by the WHO)

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Foods to Avoid During Rainy Season

Foods to Avoid During Rainy Season in India: Stay Safe and Healthy!

The rainy season brings a welcome relief from the scorching summer heat. The smell of wet soil, cool breeze, and refreshing showers make it a favorite season for many. However, monsoons also increase the risk of infections, especially waterborne and foodborne illnesses. That’s why what you eat during the rainy season plays a huge role in keeping you healthy.

In this blog, we’ll talk about foods to avoid during rainy season in India to protect your stomach and boost your immunity. Whether you enjoy street food or homemade delicacies, knowing what to skip is essential for a safe and sickness-free monsoon.

 

Why You Need to Be Careful About Food During Monsoon

The rainy season creates a moist environment, which is perfect for the growth of bacteria and fungi. Roads are often flooded, drains are clogged, and food hygiene can easily be compromised. The digestive system also becomes weak during this time, so heavy or contaminated food can lead to infections, stomach upset, food poisoning, diarrhea, and more.

So, let’s look at the foods that you should stay away from during the monsoon.

 

1. Leafy Vegetables

While leafy greens like spinach, cabbage, and lettuce are normally very healthy, they are not the best choice during the rainy season. These vegetables are often grown in muddy soil and can carry a lot of dirt and germs. Washing them properly becomes difficult, and consuming them raw or undercooked may cause stomach infections.

Tip: If you must eat leafy greens, cook them well and avoid raw salads.

 

2. Fried Street Food

Who doesn’t crave hot samosas, pakoras, or kachoris with chai on a rainy day? But street food is one of the main culprits behind monsoon sickness. The oil used is often reused multiple times, making it toxic. The preparation area may not be hygienic, and food is exposed to open air, flies, and moisture, leading to contamination.

Tip: Make your favorite fried snacks at home using fresh oil and clean ingredients.

 

3. Raw Sprouts

Sprouts are packed with nutrients, but they are not safe during the monsoon. The humid weather encourages bacterial growth, especially salmonella and E. coli, in raw sprouts. They can easily lead to food poisoning or stomach infections.

Tip: Lightly steam sprouts before eating, or skip them altogether during this season.

 

4. Seafood

Monsoon is breeding season for fish and other seafood. This means there’s a higher risk of consuming contaminated or stale seafood. Improper storage or transportation during the humid months makes things worse. Eating such seafood can lead to stomach infections and even serious food poisoning.

Tip: Avoid seafood during the rainy season, and switch to fresh vegetarian or poultry options instead.

 

5. Pre-Cut Fruits and Juices from Outside

It’s common to find vendors selling sliced fruits or fresh juices on the roadside. But consuming pre-cut fruits or open juices during monsoon is a big no-no. These are exposed to air and flies, and often cut with unclean knives or on dirty surfaces.

Tip: Always wash fruits at home and cut them fresh. Drink homemade juices only.

 

6. Dairy Products That Spoil Easily

Products like paneer, cream, or curd spoil quickly in humid weather. If not stored properly, they can go bad without showing any obvious signs and lead to food poisoning or stomach discomfort.

Tip: Consume dairy items fresh and avoid buying in bulk during the monsoon.

 

7. Fermented Foods

Idli, dosa batter, and other fermented items may not ferment properly due to excessive moisture in the air. Improper fermentation can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria and result in acidity, bloating, or even diarrhea.

Tip: Prepare small portions and consume them immediately. Avoid keeping batter for long hours.

 

8. Carbonated Drinks and Ice

Cold drinks and soda may feel refreshing, but they can weaken digestion. Also, ice cubes used in beverages (especially from roadside stalls) are often made from contaminated water, leading to infections like typhoid or hepatitis A.

Tip: Stick to warm water, herbal teas, or freshly boiled and cooled water to stay hydrated.

 

9. Mushrooms

Mushrooms grow in damp, dark environments and are prone to bacterial or fungal contamination. During the rainy season, the chances of toxic or wild mushrooms entering the supply chain increase.

Tip: If you love mushrooms, make sure to buy them from a trusted source and cook them thoroughly.

 

Bonus: What to Eat Instead?

To stay safe and healthy during the monsoon, focus on these safer alternatives:

  • Steamed and cooked vegetables

  • Seasonal fruits like apples, pears, and pomegranates

  • Light soups and broths

  • Boiled water

  • Home-cooked meals with minimal oil

  • Herbs like tulsi, ginger, and turmeric to boost immunity
     

 

Monsoon Health Tips

Here are a few extra tips to maintain good health during the rainy season:

  • Wash fruits and vegetables with salt or vinegar water.

  • Dry grains and pulses before storing to avoid fungal growth.

  • Use spices like pepper, asafoetida (hing), and ajwain to improve digestion.

  • Keep your kitchen and storage areas dry to prevent mold.
     

 

Conclusion

The rainy season is beautiful but also brings health challenges. By knowing what to avoid, you can enjoy the monsoon without worrying about falling sick. Hygiene, clean cooking, and smart food choices are your best friends during this season.

Remember, prevention is better than cure—especially when it comes to your diet. So, if you want to enjoy the rains without health worries, make sure to follow this guide on foods to avoid during rainy season in India.

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