• Published on: Jul 17, 2023
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

Exploring The Importance Of OPD Coverage In Health Insurance

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In the realm of medical expenses, outpatient costs usually pale in comparison to inpatient expenses. However, a recent study conducted by ET Prime sheds light on a surprising revelation - outpatient department (OPD) expenses account for approximately 62% of healthcare costs in India. As healthcare expenses continue to soar, it becomes crucial to consider health insurance plans that include comprehensive OPD coverage. This article aims to provide readers with a thorough understanding of OPD coverage in health insurance and the associated benefits.

Understanding OPD Coverage in Health Insurance

OPD coverage within health insurance pertains to situations where individuals require medical attention without the need for hospitalization. This coverage acts as a financial safeguard, protecting policyholders from the financial burdens associated with OPD-related treatments and consultations. OPD treatments can be received by visiting a doctor's clinic and paying the consultation fees. Alternatively, hospitals may provide support and medical assistance through their general OPD ward.

Virtually all health insurance companies offer a variety of plans that incorporate OPD treatments. OPD coverage is designed to cater to expenses that are not covered during inpatient hospitalization.

Advantages of OPD Coverage in Health Insurance Plans

Let us delve into the advantages associated with having OPD coverage within health insurance plans:

1. Claiming Medical Expenses: OPD coverage allows individuals to claim medical expenses incurred without the need for hospitalization, thus providing much-needed financial relief.

2. Coverage for Diagnostic Charges, Consultation Fees, and Pharmacy Bills: Comprehensive OPD coverage encompasses diagnostic charges, doctor's consultation fees, and pharmacy bills, ensuring individuals receive holistic medical support.

3. Essential for Regular OPD Visits: For those who require frequent OPD visits due to ongoing medical conditions, OPD coverage becomes indispensable for effectively managing associated expenses.

4. Tax Savings: OPD coverage can contribute to tax savings, providing an additional financial advantage for policyholders.

Eligibility Criteria for OPD Coverage

Eligibility criteria for OPD coverage are not universally defined but depend on the specific health insurance plan an individual purchases. If a health insurance plan includes OPD expenses, the policyholder can avail themselves of all the associated benefits.Inclusions of

OPD Cover in Health Insurance

  • OPD coverage typically encompasses the following aspects within health insurance plans:
  • Doctor consultations
  • OPD treatments
  • Dental treatments
  • Vaccinations
  • Pharmacy expenses
  • Diagnostic tests

Exclusions Under OPD Cover in Health Insurance

While OPD coverage provides comprehensive benefits, it is important to be aware of exclusions. The following items are generally excluded from OPD coverage in health insurance:

  • Treatments related to purification, beautification, panchakarma, detoxification, etc.
  • Expenses for lenses, spectacles, hearing aids, implants, prosthetic devices, braces, etc.
  • Treatment received outside the country.
  • Preventive health check-ups.
  • Investigational experiments.
  • Investigational treatments.
  • Infertility and sterility-related conditions.
  • Complications arising from pregnancy, miscarriage, etc.

OPD Treatment vs. Daycare Treatment

Although OPD treatment and daycare treatment share similarities, there are important technical distinctions between the two:

  • Daycare Treatment:
  • Requires hospitalization for less than one day.• Settlement of claims is honored only for hospitalizations lasting up to 24 hours.
  • OPD Treatment:
  • Does not require hospitalization.
  • Settlement of claims is honored even without hospitalization.

Outpatient Treatment vs. Inpatient Treatment

Outpatient treatments and inpatient treatments differ significantly from each other. Let us explore the differences between OPD and IPD treatments:

Outpatient Treatment:

  • No hospital admission required.
  • Does not necessitate hospitalization.
  • Inpatient Treatment:
  • Requires hospitalization for more than one day.

  • Individuals must be admitted to the hospital for the duration of the treatment.

Reasons to Consider Health Insurance Plans with OPD Coverage

Obtaining a health insurance plan with OPD coverage offers numerous advantages. Considering the increasing trend of consultations and OPD treatments, the following individuals should contemplate purchasing health insurance plans that include OPD coverage:

• Individuals aged between 25 to 40 years.

• Senior citizens.

• Retired individuals.

• Fitness enthusiasts.

By comprehending the significance of OPD coverage within health insurance plans, individuals can make informed decisions about their healthcare needs, ensuring both medical support and financial security.

Read FAQs


A. OPD coverage in health insurance refers to the inclusion of benefits for outpatient department visits, medical expenses, diagnostic tests, doctor consultations, and pharmacy bills.

A. OPD coverage provides financial protection for medical expenses incurred without hospitalization, including consultation fees, diagnostic charges, and pharmacy bills. It helps manage healthcare costs effectively and offers tax savings in some cases.

A. OPD coverage usually includes doctor consultations, OPD treatments, dental treatments, vaccinations, pharmacy expenses, and diagnostic tests within the health insurance plan.

A. Exclusions under OPD coverage may vary, but common exclusions include treatments related to purification, beautification, investigational experiments, infertility and sterility-related conditions, and complications arising from pregnancy or miscarriage.

A. OPD treatment does not require hospitalization and claims can be settled without hospitalization. Daycare treatment requires hospitalization for less than one day, while inpatient treatment requires hospitalization for more than one day.

A. Individuals aged between 25 to 40 years, senior citizens, retired individuals, and fitness enthusiasts should consider health insurance plans with OPD coverage to effectively manage their healthcare expenses and ensure financial security.

Read Blog
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV)

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Treatment & Symptoms

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that causes illness in people of all ages, particularly young children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems. The virus can lead to conditions such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and upper respiratory infections. With rising cases globally and in India, awareness about HMPV, its symptoms, and available treatment options is essential.

In this blog, we'll break down everything you need to know about Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Treatment & Symptoms in easy-to-understand language.

 

What is Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV)?

HMPV is a virus that belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family—the same group of viruses responsible for illnesses like RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) and mumps. It was first discovered in 2001 but is now known to have been circulating for decades.

The virus mainly affects the respiratory tract and can range from mild cold-like symptoms to severe lower respiratory infections. It spreads most commonly in late winter and spring, similar to flu season.

 

HMPV in India: Current Overview

In 2025, several hospitals in India have seen a rise in cases of HMPV among children and elderly patients. Though not as widely known as COVID-19 or flu, Human Metapneumovirus is a common cause of pediatric hospital admissions during respiratory infection surges.

Doctors advise taking it seriously because it can mimic flu or pneumonia, making early diagnosis crucial.

 

Common Symptoms of HMPV

The symptoms of HMPV are similar to other respiratory viruses. They can range from mild cold-like symptoms to severe breathing difficulties, especially in vulnerable groups.

Main Symptoms Include:

  • Fever

  • Cough

  • Runny nose

  • Nasal congestion

  • Sore throat

  • Wheezing

  • Shortness of breath

  • Fatigue

  • Loss of appetite (especially in children)
     

In severe cases, it can lead to bronchitis or pneumonia.

 

How is HMPV Transmitted?

Human Metapneumovirus spreads from person to person through:

  • Coughing and sneezing

  • Close personal contact

  • Touching contaminated surfaces or hands
     

The virus can survive on surfaces like toys, doorknobs, and tables for several hours. That’s why regular handwashing and hygiene are essential.

 

How is HMPV Diagnosed?

Since HMPV symptoms resemble other viral infections, a lab test is the only way to confirm the virus.

Tests may include:

  • RT-PCR (Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction) for detecting viral RNA

  • Nasopharyngeal swabs

  • Rapid antigen tests (less common)
     

In India, you can book respiratory virus panels or flu-like illness tests from diagnostic labs like Thyrocare through SecondMedic to check for multiple viruses including HMPV.

 

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Treatment

There is no specific antiviral drug for HMPV. Treatment is mainly supportive, aimed at relieving symptoms.

Supportive Treatments:

  • Fever reducers like paracetamol

  • Cough suppressants

  • Steam inhalation

  • Hydration (drinking fluids)

  • Rest
     

Hospitalization is required if:

  • Breathing becomes difficult

  • Oxygen levels drop

  • Patient is elderly, a young child, or has chronic illnesses (like asthma or heart disease)
     

Doctors may provide oxygen therapy or nebulizers to ease breathing in severe cases.

 

How to Prevent HMPV

As with many respiratory infections, prevention is the best protection.

Tips to Avoid Infection:

  • Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.

  • Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers when outside.

  • Cover mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing.

  • Avoid touching your face, especially eyes and nose.

  • Disinfect commonly used surfaces at home and work.

  • Avoid close contact with sick individuals.

  • Wear a mask in crowded places during flu season.
     

There is no vaccine for HMPV yet, but researchers are working on developing one.

 

Who is Most at Risk?

  • Infants and toddlers (under 5 years)

  • Adults over 65

  • People with weakened immune systems

  • Individuals with chronic respiratory or heart diseases
     

These groups may experience more severe symptoms and need urgent care if infected.

 

When to See a Doctor

You should consult a doctor if:

  • Symptoms last more than 5–7 days

  • Breathing becomes difficult

  • Fever is very high or persistent

  • There's chest pain or confusion

  • A child has a bluish face or lips
     

Early intervention can prevent complications.

 

Recommended Tests on SecondMedic (Powered by Thyrocare)

While there is no HMPV-specific test for home collection, you can book tests like:

  1. Complete Blood Count (CBC)

  2. CRP (C-Reactive Protein)

  3. Respiratory Pathogen Panel

  4. Influenza A & B Detection

  5. RT-PCR Viral Panels (on request)
     

Visit SecondMedic’s Lab Test Section to explore packages and book your test online.

 

Conclusion

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a growing cause of respiratory illness in India, especially in children and the elderly. Though there is no specific cure, early diagnosis and symptom-based treatment can help patients recover fully. Practicing good hygiene and avoiding close contact with sick people are the best ways to prevent infection.

Stay informed and protect your loved ones. For detailed insights and medical advice, bookmark this guide on "Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Treatment & Symptoms."

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