• Published on: Oct 28, 2020
  • 2 minute read
  • By: Dr Rajan ( Medical Second Opinion Cell)

COVID: A Reminder To Stay Safe

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COVID: A reminder to stay safe

As we approach the second wave of COVID, we need to remain vigilant with our actions to prevent the spread of the virus. We are continuously reminded about wearing a mask in public, maintaining socially distant, and not engaging in risky behavior such as large gatherings. But today we will focus on other forms of transmission. COVID is primarily transmitted by airborne droplets, but spreading the infection through infected surfaces is still feasible. Here we will look at three articles that investigate this mode of transmission.

  • SARS-COV-2 Survives for 28 days on surfaces

This study by Australian scientists has found that SARS-CoV-2 can survive on surfaces for up to 28 days. The team investigated using the same amounts of virus found on infected individuals, interacting with surfaces such as cotton, paper, stainless steel, glass, and vinyl. Such materials were chosen as they represent commonly touched objects such as mobile phones, ATMs, supermarket checkout regions, items that may not be cleaned regularly enough. Previous research showed the virus could be detected in aerosols for up to three hours, and on plastic and stainless steel surfaces for up to three days.

This study found the virus may survive as long as a week on most surfaces, with enough potency to re-infect. Even after two weeks, there were still plenty of detectable viruses. On other surfaces such as banknotes, the virus could survive as long as a month. The survival of the virus is also potentiated by colder temperatures. The virus is far less likely to survive at 30C than at 6 C, a worrying finding for countries currently approaching winter.

  • Survival of SARS-CoV 2 on the human skin

 

We know our skin is host to millions of different bacteria and viruses, but the conditions created by the body alongside the degree of microbial competition actually makes it quite a hostile environment for pathogenic microbes. Hirose et al looked to investigate how well the SARS-CoV-2 virus survives on human skin, using a model. They found that SARS-CoV-2 and the influenza A virus were destroyed more quickly on the skin than other surfaces such as steel, glass, and plastic. However, COVID lasted over 4x longer on skin compared to Influenza A (9 hours vs 1.8 hours).

More importantly, ethanol compounds were found to inactivate SARS-CoV-2 within 15 seconds on human skin. This highlights the importance of regular hand washing, even if with alcohol gel. Taking this in mind, it is useful to keep small bottles of alcohol gel on a person when traveling in public and using it regularly. After all, if you are touching door handles and other items that hundreds of other people may have touched before you, potentially with poor hygiene, it is safer to regularly disinfect.

  • Low risk of COVID transmission by fomites in real life conditions

Having taken these studies into account, it is quite difficult to quantifiably measure transmission from surface to a person. Knowledge of this transmissibility is quite important, especially to those working in a hospital environment. A review by Mondelli et al published in the prestigious journal The Lancet (Infectious Disease) describes two sequential studies to looking at the possibility of contamination of surfaces in an infectious disease ward of a major Italian hospital, and also whether risk of transmission was higher in emergency rooms and sub-intensive care wards.

These studies found there were very few surfaces in the hospital through which positive swabs could be taken, suggesting contamination was low. Of course the hospitals were running standard cleaning procedures, with regular wipedowns of commonly toughed objects. This again highlights the importance of maintaining hygiene, and how adequate cleanliness can significantly reduce the risk of infection.

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Zincovit

Zincovit Tablets: Uses, Benefits, Dosage, and Side Effects Explained

Nutritional deficiencies are common in India due to irregular diets, stress, fast-paced lifestyles and increased health demands. Multivitamin supplements are often recommended to support overall health, immunity and energy levels. One commonly prescribed supplement is Zincovit tablets.

This comprehensive guide explains what Zincovit is, its uses, benefits, dosage recommendations and potential side effects.

 

What Are Zincovit Tablets?

Zincovit is a multivitamin and multimineral supplement that contains:

  • Zinc
     

  • Vitamin C
     

  • B-complex vitamins
     

  • Vitamin A
     

  • Vitamin D
     

  • Vitamin E
     

  • Selenium and other antioxidants
     

It is commonly prescribed to address nutritional deficiencies and support immune function.

 

Uses of Zincovit Tablets

Zincovit may be recommended for:

1. Nutritional Deficiencies

Helps replenish low vitamin and mineral levels due to poor diet or illness.

2. Weak Immunity

Zinc and vitamin C support immune system function.

3. Recovery After Illness

Often prescribed during recovery from infections, surgery or prolonged weakness.

4. Fatigue and Low Energy

B vitamins help improve energy metabolism.

5. Hair and Skin Health

Zinc and antioxidants may support healthy skin and hair.

 

Benefits of Zincovit Tablets

Immune Support

Zinc plays a vital role in immune cell function.

Antioxidant Protection

Vitamins C and E help reduce oxidative stress.

Improved Energy Levels

B-complex vitamins aid in converting food into energy.

Better Nutritional Balance

Supports individuals with dietary gaps.

Support During Stress

Stress can deplete nutrients; supplementation may help maintain balance.

 

Recommended Dosage

  • Adults: Usually one tablet daily after meals
     

  • Children: Only if prescribed by a pediatrician
     

  • Duration: As advised by healthcare professional
     

Do not exceed recommended dosage without medical guidance.

 

How to Take Zincovit

  • Take after food to prevent stomach irritation
     

  • Swallow whole with water
     

  • Avoid taking with high-calcium foods unless advised
     

Consistency improves effectiveness.

 

Possible Side Effects

Zincovit is generally well tolerated. However, some individuals may experience:

  • Nausea
     

  • Mild stomach discomfort
     

  • Metallic taste
     

  • Constipation or diarrhea (rare)
     

Severe allergic reactions are uncommon but require immediate medical attention.

 

Who Should Use Caution?

Consult a doctor before taking Zincovit if you have:

  • Kidney disorders
     

  • Liver disease
     

  • Thyroid problems
     

  • Known allergies to supplement components
     

Pregnant and breastfeeding women should seek medical advice before use.

 

Can Zincovit Be Taken Long-Term?

Short-term use for deficiency correction is common. Long-term use should be monitored by a healthcare provider to avoid excessive intake of certain vitamins or minerals.

Excess zinc intake may interfere with copper absorption if taken excessively over time.

 

Zincovit and Immunity in India

With increasing concern about immunity and viral infections, supplements containing zinc and antioxidants have gained popularity. However, supplements should complement — not replace — a balanced diet rich in:

  • Fruits
     

  • Vegetables
     

  • Whole grains
     

  • Protein sources
     

Healthy lifestyle habits remain essential.

 

When to Consult a Doctor

Seek medical advice if you experience:

  • Persistent fatigue
     

  • Recurrent infections
     

  • Unexplained weight loss
     

  • Severe weakness
     

These may indicate underlying medical conditions beyond nutritional deficiency.

 

Balanced Nutrition Still Matters

Supplements cannot substitute a healthy diet. Combine Zincovit with:

  • Proper hydration
     

  • Regular exercise
     

  • Adequate sleep
     

  • Stress management
     

This ensures overall wellness.

 

Conclusion

Zincovit tablets are widely used multivitamin supplements that support immunity, energy levels and overall nutritional balance. When taken in recommended doses, they are generally safe and beneficial for individuals with dietary deficiencies or increased nutritional needs.

However, supplements should be used responsibly and under medical guidance, especially for long-term use. Maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle remains the foundation of good health.

If you are unsure whether Zincovit is right for you, consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

 

References

  • Indian Council of Medical Research – Nutrient Guidelines

  • World Health Organization – Micronutrient Recommendations

  • National Health Portal India – Supplement Safety

  • Journal of Clinical Nutrition – Zinc and Immunity Studies

  • National Institute of Nutrition India – Dietary Guidelines

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