• Published on: Aug 07, 2021
  • 1 minute read
  • By: Endocrinologist

Can Type 2 Diabetes Be Prevented?

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Type 2 Diabetes, known as Diabetes Mellitus, is often a chronic but manageable disability and can be prevented. Symptoms of type 1 and type 2 diabetes are the same since both cause hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). 

Generally, when people are diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes it's because they have elevated blood sugar levels that belong in the non-insulin-dependent range (such as "pre-" or just before being officially diabetic). In this case, if you change your habits including diet and exercise you may be able to prevent progression to fully developing T2D where insulin is required.

Type 2 diabetes can be prevented if lifestyle changes are made, so I recommend visiting a doctor to find out what steps you should take.

For more information, please read "Second Medic Medical's Second Opinion" to learn about the best approaches for preventing type 2 diabetes and controlling the blood sugar levels of people with prediabetes. It's also important to note that an increasing number of studies have found that people who already have type 1 or type 2 diabetes can slow or even reverse some aspects of the diseases by following particular eating plans and exercise programs (e.g., the Diabetes Prevention Program studies). Keep in mind that these are just individual case reports- we're still waiting for good clinical trials before they will be accepted as evidence.

While the disease cannot be cured, it can be managed through diet and watching for any symptoms that signal a change in need of insulin prescriptions. Second Medic Medical Second Opinion is an online doctor service providing consultations with board-certified physicians on medical conditions and injuries for patients seeking second opinions or just someone to talk to about all of their health concerns. 

Although there is no cure, providing treatment to people who are at risk of getting diabetes can help alleviate and delay the onset.  

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Summer to Monsoon Transition Illnesses: Prevention & Care Tips

Summer to Monsoon Transition Illnesses: Prevention & Care Tips

As the scorching summer heat slowly gives way to the refreshing rains of the monsoon, many of us look forward to cooler days, greenery, and relief from the sun. But this seasonal shift also brings a rise in health issues. The combination of heat, humidity, and sudden downpours creates an environment where viruses, bacteria, and mosquitoes thrive.

In India, this transition period often leads to common but preventable illnesses. Understanding these health risks and taking timely precautions can help you and your family stay safe.

 

1. Flu & Viral Fevers

  • Why it happens: Weather fluctuations weaken immunity, making people more prone to viral infections.
     

  • Symptoms: High fever, sore throat, cough, body aches.
     

  • Prevention: Drink warm fluids, practice hand hygiene, avoid sudden temperature changes (like moving from AC to rain).
     

 

2. Stomach Infections & Food Poisoning

  • Why it happens: Contaminated food and water are common during monsoon due to bacterial growth.
     

  • Symptoms: Diarrhea, vomiting, stomach cramps, dehydration.
     

  • Prevention: Eat freshly cooked meals, avoid raw roadside food, and drink only boiled/filtered water.
     

 

3. Dengue & Malaria

  • Why it happens: Stagnant rainwater is a breeding ground for mosquitoes carrying these diseases.
     

  • Symptoms:
     

    • Dengue: High fever, severe headache, joint pain, rash.
       

    • Malaria: Fever with chills, sweating, fatigue.
       

  • Prevention: Keep surroundings dry, use mosquito repellents, and sleep under nets.
     

 

4. Skin Allergies & Fungal Infections

  • Why it happens: Humidity and damp clothes encourage fungal growth.
     

  • Symptoms: Itching, redness, white patches, fungal rashes.
     

  • Prevention: Keep skin dry, wear breathable cotton clothes, and use antifungal powders if needed.
     

 

5. Respiratory Issues

  • Why it happens: Dampness increases mold growth, triggering allergies and asthma.
     

  • Symptoms: Wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, sneezing.
     

  • Prevention: Keep rooms ventilated, clean damp corners, and use masks if allergic.
     

 

Boosting Immunity During Seasonal Change

  • Eat vitamin C-rich fruits (orange, lemon, amla).
     

  • Include turmeric, ginger, and garlic in meals.
     

  • Stay hydrated with clean water and herbal teas.
     

  • Get 7–8 hours of good quality sleep.
     

 

Lifestyle Tips to Stay Safe

  1. Wash hands frequently.
     

  2. Avoid walking in flooded water.
     

  3. Keep your home dry and pest-free.
     

  4. Exercise moderately to improve stamina.
     

 

Conclusion

The summer-to-monsoon transition illnesses may be common, but they are largely preventable. With timely care, hygiene, and lifestyle adjustments, you can enjoy the rains without falling sick. Always consult a doctor if symptoms worsen or persist.

Stay safe this season and protect your family from summer to monsoon transition illnesses with simple yet effective precautions.

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