Q. What is pyrosis?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Pyrosis, also known as heartburn, is a common yet uncomfortable symptom of acid reflux. It occurs when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus. People with pyrosis may experience an intense burning sensation in their chest and throat, usually after eating or drinking something acidic or greasy. Other symptoms include feeling of food stuck in the throat and bitter taste in the mouth. While it is not usually a serious condition, it can be quite unpleasant and even prevent you from eating or drinking certain things if it's severe enough. To treat pyrosis, doctors typically suggest lifestyle changes such as avoiding certain foods that trigger symptoms like caffeine, alcohol and spicy foods, elevating your head while sleeping to help reduce reflux symptoms and maintaining a healthy body weight for those who are overweight or obese since extra pounds can put more pressure on your abdomen that increase reflux severity. Taking antacids may help to neutralize stomach acids temporarily but should not replace lifestyle modifications for long-term relief from pyrosis so speak with your doctor if persistent episodes arise for further advice about managing this condition.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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