What do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health?

Question

Ask a doctor - What do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health?

Secondmedic · Accepted Answer

What do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health     SGPT  ALT  and SGOT  AST  are important enzymes found in liver cells  When the liver is healthy  these enzymes stay inside the cells  But when the liver is damaged or stressed  they leak into the bloodstream  Their levels in blood tests help doctors understand how well your liver is working     Here   s what SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health           Normal Levels              SGPT  ALT   7 to 56 units per liter            SGOT  AST   10 to 40 units per liter            These ranges may slightly vary by lab                 High SGPT SGOT Levels              May indicate liver inflammation or damage             Often caused by hepatitis  fatty liver   alcohol abuse  or certain medications                 Mildly Elevated Levels              Can result from temporary issues like muscle strain  fever  or medication side effects             Often return to normal after treating the root cause                 Very High Levels              Suggest more serious problems like acute hepatitis or liver injury             Need immediate medical attention                 SGPT vs  SGOT              SGPT is more specific to liver damage             SGOT can also be found in the heart and muscles  so a high SGOT alone isn   t always due to liver issues                 Ratio Between SGOT SGPT              Helps in diagnosing the type of liver disease             A higher SGOT than SGPT may point to alcohol-related liver damage                   Conclusion    Regular testing and understanding what do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health is key to catching liver problems early  Always consult your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment

Q. What do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health?