Q. What are the common symptoms of tuberculosis?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
The symptoms of tuberculosis (TB) can vary depending on whether the infection is active or latent. Here are the common symptoms associated with active TB disease:
1. Persistent Cough: A cough that lasts for three weeks or longer is a common symptom of TB. The cough may produce phlegm or blood.
2. Weight Loss: Unexplained weight loss is a characteristic symptom of active TB. This can occur due to a variety of factors, including loss of appetite.
3. Fatigue and Weakness: Individuals with TB may experience persistent fatigue and weakness.
4. Fever: A low-grade fever, often occurring in the afternoon or evening, is a common symptom of TB.
5. Night Sweats: Profuse sweating, especially at night, is another symptom associated with TB.
6. Chills: Some people with TB may experience chills or shivering, particularly during fever episodes.
7. Loss of Appetite: A diminished appetite is often observed in individuals with active TB.
8. Pain in the Chest: Chest pain may occur due to inflammation of the lungs or the formation of cavities in the lung tissue.
9. Shortness of Breath: As TB progresses, individuals may experience difficulty breathing and shortness of breath.
It's important to note that these symptoms are not exclusive to TB, and other respiratory illnesses may present with similar signs. If someone experiences these symptoms, especially if they persist for an extended period, it is crucial to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and treatment are key to managing TB effectively.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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