Q. How common is cleft lip and palate?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
The prevalence of cleft lip and palate varies by population and geographic region. On a global scale, cleft lip and/or palate are relatively common congenital anomalies. According to estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1 in 500 to 1 in 2,500 live births worldwide is affected by cleft lip and/or palate.
The frequency of clefts can vary among different ethnic and racial groups, with some populations having higher or lower rates. Additionally, the prevalence may differ between cleft lip alone, cleft palate alone, and cleft lip and palate occurring together.
In developed countries, access to healthcare and prenatal services, as well as advancements in surgical techniques, can contribute to better detection, management, and outcomes for individuals with cleft lip and palate. Early intervention, including surgical correction and supportive therapies, is essential for addressing the functional and aesthetic aspects associated with these conditions.
It's worth noting that while cleft lip and palate are relatively common congenital conditions, advances in medical care and surgical procedures have significantly improved the overall prognosis and quality of life for individuals born with these conditions.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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