Ask a doctor - Can one die from sleep apnea?

Q. Can one die from sleep apnea?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Seconmedic Expert

Yes, it is possible to die from sleep apnea, although it is relatively rare. Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by interruptions in breathing during sleep. These interruptions can lead to a decrease in the oxygen levels in the blood, which can have serious consequences for overall health.

Here are some ways in which sleep apnea can contribute to serious health complications and, in rare cases, lead to death:

Cardiovascular Problems: Sleep apnea is associated with an increased risk of high blood pressure, irregular heart rhythms, and other cardiovascular issues. Over time, these conditions can increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes, which can be fatal.

Daytime Fatigue: People with sleep apnea often experience excessive daytime sleepiness, which can lead to accidents while driving or operating heavy machinery, potentially resulting in fatal accidents.

Systemic Inflammation: Sleep apnea has been linked to chronic inflammation in the body, which can contribute to various health problems, including heart disease and metabolic disorders.

Worsening of Existing Health Conditions: Sleep apnea can exacerbate existing health conditions, such as diabetes and obesity, making them harder to manage and potentially increasing the risk of complications.

Sudden Cardiac Events: In some cases, severe sleep apnea can trigger sudden cardiac events, such as a heart attack or arrhythmia, which can be life-threatening.

It's important to note that while sleep apnea can potentially be fatal, effective treatments are available to manage and alleviate the condition. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery, can be effective in treating sleep apnea and reducing the associated health risks. If you suspect you or someone you know has sleep apnea, it's important to seek medical evaluation and treatment to reduce the risk of serious complications, including the rare possibility of death.