• Published on: Jan 20, 2023
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

Flatten Your Stomach: The Best Exercises For Belly Fat Reduction

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Belly fat can be a stubborn and unsightly problem for many people, but the good news is that there are exercises that can help target and reduce it. In this blog post, we will discuss the top exercises for belly fat that you can add to your fitness routine to help achieve a flatter stomach.

  1. Crunches: Crunches are a classic exercise for targeting the abdominal muscles. They work by contracting the rectus abdominis, which is the muscle that runs down the front of your stomach. To perform a crunch, lie on your back with your knees bent and your hands behind your head. Slowly lift your shoulders off the floor, then lower them back down. Repeat this movement for several reps.

  2. Planks: Planks are another effective exercise for targeting the abdominal muscles. They work by engaging the transverse abdominis, which is the muscle that wraps around your waist and helps to pull in your stomach. To perform a plank, start in a push-up position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line from head to toe. Hold this position for 30 seconds to a minute, then rest and repeat.

  3. Russian Twists: Russian twists are a great exercise for working the obliques, which are the muscles that run along the sides of your waist. To perform a Russian twist, sit on the floor with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Lean back slightly and lift your feet off the floor. Hold a weight or a medicine ball with both hands, and twist your torso to the right, then to the left. Repeat this movement for several reps.

  4. Cardio: Cardio exercises such as running, cycling, or swimming, are great for burning calories and reducing overall body fat. This will help to burn fat from the belly area as well.

  5. High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT): High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is a type of cardio that alternates short bursts of intense activity with short periods of rest or low-intensity activity. This type of cardio can be especially effective for burning belly fat.

In addition to these exercises, it is important to maintain a healthy diet and get enough sleep. It is also important to note that spot reduction is not possible, meaning that you can not target a specific area of your body to lose weight, but by following a healthy diet and doing regular exercise you will lose weight all over your body, including belly fat.

In conclusion, belly fat can be a frustrating problem, but there are exercises that can help target and reduce it. Incorporating crunches, planks, Russian twists, cardio, and HIIT into your fitness routine can help you achieve a flatter stomach. Remember to also maintain a healthy diet, get enough sleep, and consult a doctor or a personal trainer before starting any exercise program.

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  1. Bicycle Crunches: Bicycle crunches are a variation of the classic crunch that also works the obliques. To perform a bicycle crunch, lie on your back with your knees bent and your hands behind your head. Bring your right elbow towards your left knee as you straighten your right leg. Then, switch sides and bring your left elbow towards your right knee as you straighten your left leg. Repeat this movement for several reps.

  2. Leg Raises: Leg raises are an effective exercise for targeting the lower abdominal muscles. To perform a leg raise, lie on your back with your hands at your sides. Slowly lift your legs off the floor and raise them towards the ceiling. Lower your legs back down and repeat for several reps.

  3. Burpees: Burpees are a full-body exercise that can also be effective for burning belly fat. To perform a burpee, start in a standing position, then drop down into a squat and place your hands on the ground. Kick your feet back into a push-up position, then jump your feet back up to the squat position. Stand up and repeat for several reps.

  4. Side Planks: Side planks are a variation of the traditional plank that targets the obliques. To perform a side plank, start in a plank position on your right side, with your right elbow directly under your shoulder and your feet stacked. Hold this position for 30 seconds to a minute, then switch sides.

  5. Jumping Jacks: Jumping jacks are a classic cardio exercise that can be effective for burning belly fat. To perform a jumping jack, stand with your feet together and your arms at your sides. Jump and spread your feet out to the sides as you raise your arms above your head. Jump back to the starting position and repeat for several reps.

It is important to remember that in order to see results, consistency is key. Stick to a regular exercise routine and combine it with a healthy diet and enough sleep, this will help you lose belly fat over time. Additionally, it's recommended to consult a doctor or a personal trainer for guidance and to make sure your exercise routine is safe and appropriate for you.

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Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive condition that affects millions of people across India. If you often suffer from stomach pain, bloating, constipation, or diarrhea, you may be dealing with IBS. While it can be frustrating and affect your daily life, the good news is that IBS can be managed effectively with the right approach.

In this blog, we will cover the best treatment options for IBS in India, from diet changes to ayurvedic solutions and advanced diagnostic tests.

 

What is IBS?

IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) is a chronic digestive disorder that affects how your gut functions. Unlike other diseases, IBS doesn’t damage the digestive tract, but it causes uncomfortable symptoms that come and go.

 

Causes of IBS

The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but common factors include:

  • Gut-brain axis dysfunction
     

  • Stress and anxiety
     

  • Hormonal changes
     

  • Food intolerances (e.g., lactose, gluten)
     

  • Gut infections
     

  • Poor dietary habits
     

 

Common Symptoms of IBS

  • Abdominal pain or cramps
     

  • Gas and bloating
     

  • Diarrhea, constipation, or both
     

  • Changes in bowel movements
     

  • Mucus in the stool
     

  • Fatigue or sleep problems
     

Symptoms vary for each person and often get worse after eating or during times of stress.

 

Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

IBS treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, as there is no one-size-fits-all cure. Here are the top treatment approaches used across India:

 

1. Dietary Changes

One of the most effective ways to manage IBS is through food:

Follow the Low FODMAP Diet

FODMAPs are carbohydrates that are hard to digest and cause gas. The Low FODMAP diet helps reduce symptoms by eliminating:

  • Onions, garlic
     

  • Beans, lentils
     

  • Dairy
     

  • Wheat
     

  • Processed foods
     

Slowly reintroduce foods with the help of a nutritionist.

Eat Small, Frequent Meals

Instead of large meals, eat smaller portions 4–5 times a day.

Stay Hydrated

Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily to ease digestion and prevent constipation.

 

2. Probiotics and Supplements

Probiotics are good bacteria that help restore balance in your gut.

  • Brands like Darolac, Sporlac, VSL#3 are commonly used in India.
     

  • Fiber supplements (like Isabgol) help relieve constipation.
     

  • Peppermint oil capsules may soothe gut muscles.
     

Always consult your doctor before starting supplements.

 

3. Prescription Medications

Depending on the symptoms, doctors in India may prescribe:

  • Antispasmodics (e.g., Drotaverine, Mebeverine) – for cramps
     

  • Laxatives (e.g., Lactulose) – for constipation
     

  • Anti-diarrheal drugs (e.g., Loperamide) – for diarrhea
     

  • Tricyclic antidepressants – to reduce gut sensitivity
     

Medication should be used only under medical supervision.

 

4. Ayurvedic Treatment for IBS

India offers powerful traditional options through Ayurveda. Herbs used include:

  • Kutaj – for diarrhea
     

  • Bilva – for digestion
     

  • Triphala – for bowel regularity
     

  • Jeeraka and Musta – reduce bloating
     

Ayurvedic treatment focuses on balancing the vata, pitta, and kapha doshas. Always choose certified practitioners.

 

5. Stress Management Techniques

Since stress and anxiety worsen IBS, it’s important to care for your mental health:

  • Yoga – especially poses like Pawanmuktasana and Vajrasana
     

  • Meditation and Pranayama
     

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
     

  • Counseling for teenagers or working professionals under pressure
     

Mind-body techniques are especially useful in Indian urban settings.

 

Recommended Lab Tests (Available on SecondMedic with Thyrocare)

To rule out other conditions and get clarity on your gut health, the following tests are helpful:

  1. Thyroid Profile (T3, T4, TSH) – to rule out hypothyroidism
     

  2. Vitamin D & B12 Tests – deficiencies can mimic IBS
     

  3. Liver and Kidney Function Tests – rule out other digestive diseases
     

  4. Stool Occult Blood Test / Calprotectin – if symptoms persist
     

  5. Aarogyam C Panel by Thyrocare – a full metabolic and vitamin panel
     

These tests are available at affordable rates with home sample collection via SecondMedic.

 

When to See a Doctor

Consult a gastroenterologist if:

  • Your symptoms last more than 4 weeks
     

  • You see blood in stool
     

  • You have rapid weight loss
     

  • You're losing sleep due to stomach pain
     

Early diagnosis prevents long-term damage and reduces emotional distress.

 

IBS Products Commonly Found in India

  • Isabgol (Psyllium husk) – for fiber
     

  • Probiotic sachets – Darolac, Vizylac
     

  • Ayurvedic syrups – Baidyanath Abhayarishta, Himalaya Triphala
     

  • Peppermint capsules – natural antispasmodic
     

  • Stress-relief teas – chamomile, tulsi
     

 

Conclusion

IBS can feel overwhelming, but with the right approach, it is very manageable. From diet changes and probiotics to Ayurveda and stress relief, you have many tools to regain control.

India offers a unique blend of modern and traditional therapies. Whether you're in a metro city or a small town, access to affordable tests and holistic treatments is improving every day.

If you’re struggling with IBS symptoms, talk to a doctor, get tested, and explore a personalized treatment plan. You don’t have to live in discomfort.

Explore the best treatment options for IBS in India and take the first step toward a healthier gut today.

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