Q. Why do some heart medications make you cough?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Coughing is a common side effect of some heart medications. This occurs because many heart medications work by blocking the formation of certain enzymes that are involved in the production of angiotensin II, which regulates blood pressure and volume. When these enzymes are blocked, more angiotensin II is produced in the lungs than elsewhere, causing irritation and resulting in a cough reflex. Furthermore, some medications can directly activate sensory receptors found in airways, triggering an increase in mucus production and a cough reflex.
In addition to coughing caused by angiotensin-related pathways or direct effects on sensory receptors, there may be other contributing factors to why you experience coughing when taking certain heart medications. For example, some medication formulations contain ingredients that stimulate nerve endings on throat tissue leading to coughing or throat irritation. Additionally, reduced oxygen levels due to decreased lung function can often trigger minor chest discomfort or a chronic dry cough with certain heart medications as well.
If you experience frequent coughing episodes due to your heart medication(s), it’s important to speak with your doctor about managing your symptoms through adjustments made regarding dosage or switching medicines altogether.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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