Q. Which kinds of people have a high chance of a heart attack?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Individuals with certain risk factors are more likely to experience a heart attack.
These risk factors include:
Age: The risk of heart attack increases with age, particularly for men over 45 and women over 55.
Gender: Men generally have a higher risk of heart attacks, although the risk for women increases after menopause.
Family History: Having a family history of heart disease can elevate the risk.
High Blood Pressure: Uncontrolled high blood pressure can strain the heart and arteries, increasing the risk.
High Cholesterol: Elevated levels of LDL ("bad") cholesterol and low levels of HDL ("good") cholesterol can contribute to plaque buildup in arteries.
Smoking: Smoking damages blood vessels and lowers the amount of oxygen in the blood, raising the risk.
Obesity: Being overweight or obese strains the heart and can lead to other risk factors like diabetes.
Diabetes: People with diabetes are at higher risk due to related complications affecting blood vessels and nerves.
Inactive Lifestyle: Lack of physical activity increases the risk of heart disease.
Unhealthy Diet: Diets high in saturated and trans fats, salt, and sugar can contribute to heart disease.
Stress: Chronic stress may contribute to heart disease risk indirectly through unhealthy behaviors and hormonal changes.