Q. Which doctor can I consult for shoulder pain?

If you're experiencing shoulder pain, there are several types of healthcare professionals you can consult for evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment. The choice of doctor may depend on various factors, including the severity and underlying cause of your shoulder pain. Here are some options:

1. Primary Care Physician (PCP): Your primary care doctor can often be the first point of contact for evaluating and managing shoulder pain. They can perform a physical examination, assess your symptoms, and provide initial treatment or referrals to specialists if needed.

2. Orthopedic Surgeon: An orthopedic surgeon specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal conditions, including injuries and disorders of the shoulder joint. If your shoulder pain is related to a more complex issue such as a rotator cuff tear, shoulder impingement, or arthritis, an orthopedic surgeon may be recommended for further evaluation and treatment.

3. Rheumatologist: A rheumatologist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, including arthritis and other rheumatic diseases that can affect the shoulder joint. If your shoulder pain is suspected to be related to an underlying inflammatory condition such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus, a rheumatologist may be consulted for evaluation and management.

4. Physical Therapist: A physical therapist specializes in rehabilitative exercises and therapies to help improve mobility, strength, and function in patients with musculoskeletal injuries or conditions. If your shoulder pain is related to muscle weakness, stiffness, or poor posture, a physical therapist can design a personalized exercise program to address your specific needs and help alleviate pain.

5. Sports Medicine Physician: A sports medicine physician specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of sports-related injuries and conditions, including shoulder injuries commonly seen in athletes. If your shoulder pain is related to a sports injury or if you participate in athletic activities, a sports medicine physician can provide specialized care and rehabilitation.

6. Pain Management Specialist: A pain management specialist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain conditions. If your shoulder pain is persistent or chronic despite conservative treatments, a pain management specialist may be consulted for further evaluation and management, which may include interventional procedures, medications, or other therapies.

It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment recommendations based on your specific symptoms, medical history, and individual needs. They can help determine the underlying cause of your shoulder pain and develop a personalized treatment plan to address your concerns and improve your quality of life.