Ask a doctor - What mental illnesses cause people to have mania?

Q. What mental illnesses cause people to have mania?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Mania is a common symptom of several mental health conditions, such as bipolar disorder, cyclothymic disorder, substance-induced mood disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and acute stress reaction. Bipolar disorder is the most commonly known mental illness associated with mania. Typically characterized by episodes of extreme elation or irritability that may last several days to weeks (known as manic episodes), people with bipolar disorder are also prone to major depressive episodes.

During a manic episode an individual may experience heightened energy levels and become easily distracted. They may also be prone to reckless behavior and rapid speech which can seem disjointed or difficult for another person to follow. Self-esteem can be greatly exaggerated during this time period as well as grandiose thoughts of one’s accomplishments or abilities. In addition, some individuals have reported increased creativity or racing thoughts that make it hard for them to focus on any single task for long periods of time.

Mania can be just one symptom within the context of manic depression where individuals switch back and forth from feelings of hopelessness (depression) followed by periods of energized focus (mania). It’s important to note that without proper treatment manic episodes can lead people into dangerous situations like drug abuse or financial ruin due to impulsive spending habits among others things. Therefore its essential for those struggling with this type of mental health condition seek medical attention so they can receive the best possible care available in order alleviate any potential complications associated with their symptoms while still living a meaningful life free from stigma and shame attached to having a mental health issue in our society today..