Q. What exercises specifically target the pelvic floor?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Several exercises specifically target the pelvic floor muscles. It's important to note that proper form and technique are crucial to effectively engage these muscles. Here are some exercises that focus on the pelvic floor:

1. Kegel Exercises:
   - Contract and lift the pelvic floor muscles, holding the contraction for a few seconds before releasing. Repeat this contraction and release sequence. Start with short holds and gradually increase the duration.

2. Bridge Exercise:
   - Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Lift your hips toward the ceiling, engaging the glutes and pelvic floor. Hold for a few seconds before lowering your hips back down.

3. Squats:
   - Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and squat down as if sitting back into a chair. Engage the pelvic floor muscles as you rise back up to a standing position.

4. Pelvic Tilts:
   - Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Tilt your pelvis upward, engaging the pelvic floor, and then tilt it downward. Repeat this rocking motion.

5. Inner Thigh Squeeze:
   - Sit or lie down with your knees bent. Place a soft ball or pillow between your thighs. Squeeze your thighs together, engaging the inner thigh and pelvic floor muscles.

6. Elevator Exercises:
   - Imagine your pelvic floor muscles as an elevator. Contract the muscles gently (ground floor), then lift to mid-level, and finally to the top floor. Release in a reverse sequence.

7. Abdominal Breathing:
   - Focus on deep abdominal breathing, allowing the diaphragm to descend and the pelvic floor to relax on inhalation. Exhale fully, engaging the pelvic floor muscles as you do.

8. Single-Leg Lifts:
   - Lie on your back with knees bent. Lift one leg at a time, engaging the pelvic floor muscles to maintain stability and control.

9. Wall Sit:
   - Stand with your back against a wall and lower into a sitting position. Engage the pelvic floor muscles to support your posture.

10. Balloon Breathing:
    - Imagine you are inflating a balloon as you inhale through your nose, allowing the pelvic floor to relax. Exhale through your mouth as if deflating the balloon, engaging the pelvic floor.

It's essential to perform these exercises with proper technique, and if you're unsure, consider consulting with a healthcare professional or pelvic floor physical therapist for guidance. Additionally, consistency is key for seeing improvements in pelvic floor strength and function.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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