Q. What are the good ways to exercise with a L4/L5 lumbar disc prolapse?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Regular exercise is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, especially when managing a lumbar disc prolapse. It’s very important to understand that there are certain exercises and activities which could exacerbate your condition, so it’s best to consult with your doctor first and obtain the green light before embarking on any fitness program.

Generally speaking, low impact exercises are optimal for people who suffer from L4/L5 disc prolapse. Low impact activities focus on strengthening the abdominal muscles while including stretching movements into total body workouts. Some recommended types of exercises include:
1) Swimming - Swimming has been praised as one of the best methods for recovering from this condition because it is easy on the joints and does not require disabling motions like those found in running or walking. The resistance created by the water provides an excellent workout without putting unnecessary strain on your lower back area;
2) Pilates - Not only will Pilates strengthen core muscles but its carefully engineered movements focus specifically on developing stronger and more mobile lower back regions;
3) Stationary cycling - Also considered a low-impact activity due to its lack of jarring motions, stationary biking can help stimulate blood flowing throughout your entire lower body while simultaneously providing an effective cardiovascular workout;
4) Yoga – This ancient form of physical expression allows you to practice patience in executing precise postures which target individual muscle groups through slow stretches bearing minimal pressure upon yourself – perfect if you need something gentle yet effective; Programs such as Upward Dog, Warrior I & II poses have been known to bring relief from pain due to herniated discs;   And lastly...   5) Walking – Although walking may connote repetitive motion which can be harmful if practiced over long distances (speed is not necessarily helpful either), walking should still remain part of your fitness routine because it helps reduce stress levels thereby aiding with recovery time in between other activities. As always though, ensure that you purchase comfortable shoes designed for medium arch support such as those made by Brooks or Nike!  With these tips in mind (and armed with guidance from your physician), you should now have all the knowledge needed necessary to safely return yourself back into shape!

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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