Answered by SecondMedic Expert
Intensivist · Critical Care/ICU
Being placed on a ventilator is a serious medical intervention and can be life-threatening depending on the person's specific situation. It is used in cases of severe respiratory failure when the person's lungs are not able to function independently and need support from a machine. While it is often associated with critical care, being put on a ventilator may also be necessary for patients suffering from an acute or chronic condition that causes difficulty breathing.
When placed on a ventilator, the patient’s airway will be connected to the machine which then sends oxygen into their lungs through either an artificial airway or face mask. The ventilator uses positive pressure to push air into the lungs, and this helps them expand fully so they can take up more oxygen. In some cases, medications such as sedatives may also be administered in order for the patient to stay relaxed during treatment.
Being put on a ventilator does carry risks however; these include increased risk of infection due to having foreign objects inserted into their body, as well as damage caused by too much pressure being exerted by the machine itself. Furthermore, many people experience psychological trauma after ventilation due to how unfamiliar and restrictive it can feel at first - this is why mental health support services are available for those who go through this procedure.
Ultimately though, being put on a ventilator can be lifesaving if used correctly and timely - without it many people would have no chance of recovering from serious respiratory illnesses or injuries that can lead to death otherwise.