Q. Do older adults have hard to control flatulence? If so, what is the cause?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Yes, there are several underlying causes for flatulence in older adults. One of the most common culprits is a slower metabolism resulting from age-related changes in digestive system efficiency. The decrease in metabolic rate means that more food passes through the intestines unabsorbed and undigested, while bacteria breaks down these remaining particles into gas as they pass through the gut. This can lead to an increase in flatulence, both due to its production and because it takes longer for the gas to be eliminated from the body than usual.

In addition, many medications taken by older adults can cause increased levels of flatulence as a side effect. These medications include laxatives, antacids and some blood pressure medications—all of which have been shown to disrupt normal digestive processes such as nutrient absorption and natural digestion cycle speed.

Finally, certain foods have been linked with an increase in intestinal gases—including cruciferous vegetables like cabbage, kale or broccoli; legumes like beans or lentils; dairy products; fatty or fried foods; artificial sweeteners; fructose (a type of sugar found naturally in fruit); sulfur containing foods (like onions); and fiber supplements like psyllium husk powder or guar gum.
So it's important for older adults experiencing increased levels of flatulence to take note of their diet habits first before seeking medical advice since dietary changes might be enough to reduce their level of discomfort caused by gassiness.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.