• Published on: Nov 20, 2022
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), also known as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), is a form of arthritis that affects children. JRA causes inflammation and pain in one or more joints. The cause of JRA is unknown, but it may be the result of an immune system response gone wrong. It is not contagious.

JRA can cause long-term joint damage, which may affect a child's ability to walk, climb stairs, or play sports. Early diagnosis and treatment is important to help reduce the risk of long-term damage. Treatment for JRA includes medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs or steroids, and physical therapy to help keep the joints flexible and reduce pain. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a type of juvenile arthritis that causes inflammation and pain in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body but often affects the hands and feet.

The cause of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, but it may be caused by a combination of genes and environmental factors. It occurs most often in children between the ages of 2 and 16 years old, but it can occur at any age. Symptoms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, warmness or redness in the joints, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, fever, and rash.

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is a type of arthritis that affects children. It causes inflammation and pain in the joints, as well as other parts of the body. There is no cure for JRA, but there are treatments that can help reduce inflammation and pain. These treatments may include medications such as NSAIDs or corticosteroids, physical therapy, and surgery. It is important to seek treatment for JRA as soon as possible in order to get the best results. If left untreated, JRA can cause long-term damage to the joints and other parts of the body. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis causes pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints. There is no one definitive cause of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. However, it is believed that there may be a combination of factors that contribute to its development, including genetics and environmental triggers (like infections).

Treatment for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis includes using medications to reduce inflammation and pain, as well as physical therapy to help keep the joints mobile. Some children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may also require surgery to repair damaged joints. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a type of autoimmune disease that can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints. It can also affect other parts of the body, such as the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, or blood vessels.

Symptoms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis typically begin before age 16. The most common symptoms include joint pain and swelling, morning stiffness that lasts more than an hour, redness or warmth in the joints, tiredness, poor appetite or weight loss, fever not related to infection (like the flu), and rash. There is no cure for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. However, there are treatments available to help reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms.  Symptoms of JRA include fever, feeling tired, joint pain, swollen joints, and redness and warmth in the joints. The condition is diagnosed based on a child's symptoms and a physical examination.

There is no cure for JRA, but there are treatments that can help reduce inflammation and pain in the joints and improve function. These treatments include medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs, steroids, or biologics; physical therapy; occupational therapy; and surgery.

There are three types of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: polyarticular, pauciarticular, and systemic. Polyarticular JRA affects five or more joints. Pauciarticular JRA affects four or fewer joints. Systemic JRA affects multiple organs in the body and can be life-threatening. JRA is caused by an autoimmune reaction, where the body's immune system attacks its own tissues. The cause of this autoimmune reaction is unknown. However, genetics may play a role in causing JRA.

Some factors that may increase your child's risk include exposure to cigarette smoke, having a family history of autoimmune diseases, and being infected with certain viruses or bacteria. There is currently no cure for JRA, but there are treatments available that can help reduce inflammation and pain in the joints and improve your child's quality of life. Treatment options include medications There is no one-size-fits-all treatment for JRA, as the condition can vary from child to child. However, common treatments include medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDS), as well as physical therapy and/or occupational therapy to help reduce pain and improve function.

Some children with JRA may also need surgery to repair damaged joints. Early diagnosis and treatment is key in managing JRA. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a type of autoimmune disease that affects children. In juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, the immune system attacks the body's own tissues and organs. Symptoms can include joint inflammation, pain, stiffness, redness, warmth, swelling, and loss of mobility in the affected joints. JIA can also cause problems with other organs in the body including the eyes, skin, heart, lungs, and blood vessels. To summarize there is no cure for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis but there are a number of treatments that can help to reduce symptoms and control inflammation.

If your child has been diagnosed with JRA, it's important to work closely with your doctor to develop a treatment plan that fits your child's individual needs. Some things you can do to help manage JRA include:

-Making sure your child gets plenty of exercise. Exercise helps keep the joints mobile and can help reduce pain and stiffness.
-Eating a healthy diet. Eating nutritious foods will help ensure that your child gets the nutrients they need to stay healthy.-Making sure your child stays hydrated.

The best way to prevent JRA is to catch it early. If your child has any of the following symptoms, see a doctor right away:

  •  joint pain or swelling
  • limited range of motion in joints
  • fever
  • feeling tired or run down
  • poor appetite or weight loss

If your child is diagnosed with JRA, the doctor will work with you to develop a treatment plan that best meets your child's needs. Treatment may include medication, physical therapy, and/or surgery.

Read Blog
Food Poisoning in Monsoon

How to Prevent Food Poisoning in Monsoon

Monsoon brings relief from the heat—but along with cool breezes and rains come increased chances of infections, especially food poisoning. The high moisture in the air creates a perfect breeding ground for bacteria, making food more likely to spoil and cause illness.

In this article, we’ll help you understand how to stay safe with easy, practical tips on how to prevent food poisoning in monsoon.

 

Why Is Food Poisoning So Common in Monsoon?

The damp and humid conditions during the rainy season promote bacterial and fungal growth. This contamination can easily affect the food we eat and the water we drink.

Common causes of food poisoning in monsoon include:

  • Eating contaminated street food
     

  • Drinking unfiltered or untreated water
     

  • Improper storage or refrigeration
     

  • Eating undercooked or reheated leftovers
     

Symptoms can range from mild stomach pain to vomiting, diarrhea, and fever—and can become serious if not treated on time.

 

How to Prevent Food Poisoning in Monsoon: Easy Tips

Let’s go step by step into what you should do (and not do) during this season to avoid foodborne illness:

 

1. Avoid Street Food and Raw Salads

Street vendors often use unclean water and keep food exposed to dust, flies, and pollution. In monsoon, this risk becomes even higher.

What to avoid:

  • Chaat, golgappas, sandwiches from carts
     

  • Cut fruits or raw vegetables sold outside
     

  • Juices from roadside stalls
     

Instead, eat home-cooked meals where you can control the hygiene.

 

2. Drink Only Boiled or Purified Water

Unfiltered water is a major cause of stomach infections during monsoon. Make sure your drinking water is:

  • Boiled for 10 minutes, or
     

  • Filtered using a RO/UV purifier, or
     

  • Packaged from a trusted brand
     

Avoid consuming water-based drinks like sherbets or ice made with unclean water.

 

3. Eat Fresh and Hot Food

In monsoon, bacteria multiply quickly. Avoid eating food that has been left out for hours.

Tips:

  • Eat freshly cooked meals while still warm
     

  • Avoid reheating food multiple times
     

  • Don't leave cooked food at room temperature for more than 2 hours
     

 

4. Refrigerate Perishables Quickly

Your fridge is your best friend in this season—but only if you use it right.

Refrigeration tips:

  • Store cooked food in airtight containers
     

  • Don't keep raw meat and vegetables together
     

  • Use leftovers within 24 hours
     

  • Check for expired or spoiled food regularly
     

 

5. Clean Fruits and Vegetables Properly

Rainwater often brings mud and germs to fresh produce. Even greens from the market can carry bacteria and insect eggs.

Cleaning tips:

  • Wash produce thoroughly with clean water
     

  • Use salt water or vinegar soak for 10–15 minutes to disinfect
     

  • Peel fruits like mangoes and bananas before eating
     

  • Avoid leafy vegetables that are difficult to clean, like spinach and lettuce
     

 

6. Practice Good Kitchen Hygiene

Contamination often starts in your kitchen.

Hygiene habits to follow:

  • Wash hands before and after handling food
     

  • Keep utensils and chopping boards dry and clean
     

  • Don't let water collect on kitchen surfaces
     

  • Wash dish cloths and sponges regularly
     

 

Related Health Checkups to Consider

If you're experiencing stomach problems or want to monitor your digestive health during monsoon, these lab tests (available via SecondMedic powered by Thyrocare) may help:

???? Complete Blood Count (CBC)

Checks for infections or inflammation.

???? Stool Routine & Culture Test

Detects bacterial infections, parasites, or digestive disorders.

???? CRP Test (C-Reactive Protein)

Shows whether your body is fighting an infection.

???? Food Intolerance Test

For people with recurring food-related digestive issues.

All tests come with home sample collection and online report access at www.secondmedic.com.

 

Foods You Can Eat During Monsoon

Here are some healthy, safe food choices during the rainy season:

  • Warm soups and khichdi – light and easy to digest
     

  • Steamed vegetables – safer than raw
     

  • Ginger tea – helps digestion
     

  • Turmeric milk – natural immunity booster
     

  • Boiled eggs or well-cooked lean meat
     

Avoid oily, uncooked, or refrigerated food that’s more than a day old.

 

Conclusion

Monsoon brings beauty, but also bacteria. Staying safe is all about being smart with your food and water. By following simple hygiene rules and eating fresh, clean food, you can enjoy the season without worrying about stomach issues.

Be alert, eat smart, and protect your family by following these tips on how to prevent food poisoning in monsoon.

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