• Published on: Nov 20, 2022
  • 3 minute read
  • By: Secondmedic Expert

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), also known as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), is a form of arthritis that affects children. JRA causes inflammation and pain in one or more joints. The cause of JRA is unknown, but it may be the result of an immune system response gone wrong. It is not contagious.

JRA can cause long-term joint damage, which may affect a child's ability to walk, climb stairs, or play sports. Early diagnosis and treatment is important to help reduce the risk of long-term damage. Treatment for JRA includes medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs or steroids, and physical therapy to help keep the joints flexible and reduce pain. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a type of juvenile arthritis that causes inflammation and pain in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body but often affects the hands and feet.

The cause of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, but it may be caused by a combination of genes and environmental factors. It occurs most often in children between the ages of 2 and 16 years old, but it can occur at any age. Symptoms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, warmness or redness in the joints, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, fever, and rash.

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is a type of arthritis that affects children. It causes inflammation and pain in the joints, as well as other parts of the body. There is no cure for JRA, but there are treatments that can help reduce inflammation and pain. These treatments may include medications such as NSAIDs or corticosteroids, physical therapy, and surgery. It is important to seek treatment for JRA as soon as possible in order to get the best results. If left untreated, JRA can cause long-term damage to the joints and other parts of the body. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis causes pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints. There is no one definitive cause of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. However, it is believed that there may be a combination of factors that contribute to its development, including genetics and environmental triggers (like infections).

Treatment for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis includes using medications to reduce inflammation and pain, as well as physical therapy to help keep the joints mobile. Some children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may also require surgery to repair damaged joints. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a type of autoimmune disease that can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints. It can also affect other parts of the body, such as the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, or blood vessels.

Symptoms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis typically begin before age 16. The most common symptoms include joint pain and swelling, morning stiffness that lasts more than an hour, redness or warmth in the joints, tiredness, poor appetite or weight loss, fever not related to infection (like the flu), and rash. There is no cure for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. However, there are treatments available to help reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms.  Symptoms of JRA include fever, feeling tired, joint pain, swollen joints, and redness and warmth in the joints. The condition is diagnosed based on a child's symptoms and a physical examination.

There is no cure for JRA, but there are treatments that can help reduce inflammation and pain in the joints and improve function. These treatments include medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs, steroids, or biologics; physical therapy; occupational therapy; and surgery.

There are three types of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: polyarticular, pauciarticular, and systemic. Polyarticular JRA affects five or more joints. Pauciarticular JRA affects four or fewer joints. Systemic JRA affects multiple organs in the body and can be life-threatening. JRA is caused by an autoimmune reaction, where the body's immune system attacks its own tissues. The cause of this autoimmune reaction is unknown. However, genetics may play a role in causing JRA.

Some factors that may increase your child's risk include exposure to cigarette smoke, having a family history of autoimmune diseases, and being infected with certain viruses or bacteria. There is currently no cure for JRA, but there are treatments available that can help reduce inflammation and pain in the joints and improve your child's quality of life. Treatment options include medications There is no one-size-fits-all treatment for JRA, as the condition can vary from child to child. However, common treatments include medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDS), as well as physical therapy and/or occupational therapy to help reduce pain and improve function.

Some children with JRA may also need surgery to repair damaged joints. Early diagnosis and treatment is key in managing JRA. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a type of autoimmune disease that affects children. In juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, the immune system attacks the body's own tissues and organs. Symptoms can include joint inflammation, pain, stiffness, redness, warmth, swelling, and loss of mobility in the affected joints. JIA can also cause problems with other organs in the body including the eyes, skin, heart, lungs, and blood vessels. To summarize there is no cure for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis but there are a number of treatments that can help to reduce symptoms and control inflammation.

If your child has been diagnosed with JRA, it's important to work closely with your doctor to develop a treatment plan that fits your child's individual needs. Some things you can do to help manage JRA include:

-Making sure your child gets plenty of exercise. Exercise helps keep the joints mobile and can help reduce pain and stiffness.
-Eating a healthy diet. Eating nutritious foods will help ensure that your child gets the nutrients they need to stay healthy.-Making sure your child stays hydrated.

The best way to prevent JRA is to catch it early. If your child has any of the following symptoms, see a doctor right away:

  •  joint pain or swelling
  • limited range of motion in joints
  • fever
  • feeling tired or run down
  • poor appetite or weight loss

If your child is diagnosed with JRA, the doctor will work with you to develop a treatment plan that best meets your child's needs. Treatment may include medication, physical therapy, and/or surgery.

Read Blog
Food Combinations That Harm Your Digestion – What You Need to Know

Food Combinations That Harm Your Digestion – What You Need to Know

We all know that food fuels our body, but what many don’t realize is that how we combine food matters just as much as what we eat. Some food pairings can work beautifully, while others can silently harm your digestion. Poor food combinations often lead to bloating, acidity, gas, and even nutrient loss. Over time, this can weaken your gut health and leave you feeling tired or uncomfortable.

Let’s look at the most common food combinations that harm your digestion and what you can do instead.

 

1. Milk and Citrus Fruits

Milk and citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, or pineapples are a bad match. Citrus fruits are acidic, while milk is protein-rich. When mixed, the acid curdles the milk in your stomach, making digestion harder. This often causes heaviness, gas, or indigestion.
Better choice: Have milk and fruits separately, at least 1–2 hours apart.

 

2. Fruits Right After Meals

Many people eat fruits immediately after lunch or dinner thinking it’s healthy. But fruits digest faster than heavy meals. When you eat them right after food, they get stuck in the stomach, leading to fermentation and gas.
Better choice: Eat fruits on an empty stomach or as a mid-meal snack.

 

3. Beans and Cheese

Both beans and cheese are rich in protein and fat, but when eaten together, they become too heavy for the stomach. This combo often causes bloating and discomfort, especially for people with a sensitive gut.
Better choice: Pair beans with vegetables, and cheese with lighter grains.

 

4. Cold Drinks with Food

It’s common in India to have a chilled soft drink with meals, but this habit silently harms digestion. Cold drinks lower the stomach’s temperature and reduce enzyme activity. This makes food harder to break down, slows digestion, and blocks nutrient absorption.
Better choice: Drink warm water or herbal tea after meals.

 

5. Starch and Protein Together

Staple Indian meals like rice with meat or dal with roti may taste delicious, but combining heavy starch and protein is difficult for the digestive system. Starches need alkaline enzymes while proteins need acidic ones. When eaten together, the body struggles to digest both efficiently.
Better choice: Pair proteins with non-starchy vegetables, and eat starch-based meals separately.

 

Other Common Food Mistakes That Affect Digestion

  • Banana with Milk: Increases heaviness and mucus formation.
     

  • Curd with Fish: Causes skin and digestion issues due to incompatible properties.
     

  • Fried Food with Cold Drinks: Slows digestion and causes acidity.
     

 

How to Improve Digestion Naturally

  1. Eat slowly and chew well.
     

  2. Avoid overeating heavy meals.
     

  3. Drink enough water, but not too much during meals.
     

  4. Include probiotics like curd and buttermilk.
     

  5. Listen to your body—if a combination feels heavy, avoid it.
     

 

Conclusion

Your gut health depends not only on what you eat but also on how you combine your meals. Avoiding food combinations that harm your digestion can save you from bloating, acidity, and long-term digestive issues. Start making small changes today for a lighter, healthier, and happier stomach.

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