Q. Can thyroid be removed permanently?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Yes, the thyroid gland can be surgically removed permanently in a procedure called a thyroidectomy. There are several reasons why a thyroidectomy may be performed:
1. Thyroid Cancer: If a person has thyroid cancer, a thyroidectomy may be recommended to remove part or all of the thyroid gland, depending on the extent of the cancer.
Large Thyroid Nodules: If thyroid nodules are large or causing symptoms such as difficulty swallowing or breathing, a thyroidectomy may be necessary to remove them.
Hyperthyroidism: In cases of severe hyperthyroidism that cannot be controlled with medications or radioactive iodine therapy, a thyroidectomy may be considered as a treatment option.
Goiter: A thyroidectomy may be performed to remove a goiter (enlarged thyroid gland) if it is causing compression of nearby structures or if it is causing cosmetic concerns.
Recurrent Thyroiditis: In cases of recurrent thyroiditis (inflammation of the thyroid gland), a thyroidectomy may be considered if conservative treatments are ineffective or if there is concern about long-term thyroid health.
During a thyroidectomy, the surgeon may remove part of the thyroid gland (partial thyroidectomy or lobectomy) or the entire thyroid gland (total thyroidectomy). After a total thyroidectomy, the individual will need lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy to replace the hormones normally produced by the thyroid gland.
Thyroidectomy is a common and generally safe procedure when performed by experienced surgeons. However, like any surgery, it carries risks, including the risk of complications such as damage to nearby structures (nerves, parathyroid glands), bleeding, infection, and reactions to anesthesia.
Before undergoing a thyroidectomy, individuals should discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with their healthcare provider and ensure that they understand the potential implications for their thyroid function and overall health.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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