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Published on: May 17, 2022
2 minute read
By: Second Medic Expert

What Is Preventive Health Checkup?

A preventive health checkup is a visit to your doctor to screen for potential health problems. The goal is to catch any problems early when they're easier to treat. Screening tests vary depending on your age, sex, and medical history, but may include a physical exam, blood pressure check, cholesterol test, and screening for cancer and other diseases.

Preventive health screenings are important because they can help identify health risks before they become serious. Many health problems — including heart disease, stroke, cancer, and type 2 diabetes — can be prevented or at least detected early through regular screenings. If you have any questions about what screenings are right for you, talk to your doctor.

A preventive health checkup is a periodic health examination that is intended to identify early signs of disease and to prevent them from developing into more serious conditions. It usually includes tests for common medical conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.

It usually includes a review of the person's medical history, family history, and risk factors for specific diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, cancer, and diabetes. Additionally, it may include a physical examination and laboratory tests. A preventive health checkup is a periodic medical examination performed with the aim of early detection and prevention of diseases in asymptomatic individuals. It usually includes a review of family history, risk factors for common diseases, and recommended screenings based on age, sex, and other personal risk factors.

The doctor will typically check your blood pressure, heart rate, weight, and cholesterol levels, as well as ask about your family history of disease. They may also order other tests or screenings depending on your age and risk factors. It can also help you establish a relationship with a doctor who can help monitor your health over time. A preventive health checkup (preventive health assessment) is a physical examination and medical history review by a health professional that is designed to identify risk factors for preventable diseases and conditions. It also helps to assess the overall state of a person's health and well-being.

The purpose of a preventive health checkup is to detect early signs of disease, assess the risk for developing chronic diseases, and provide guidance on how to reduce this risk. The checkup may also include screenings for cancer, heart disease, stroke, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and other conditions. A preventive health checkup is a doctor's appointment during which you get a variety of tests to screen for illness or disease. Typically, a preventive health checkup includes a physical exam, lab tests, and other screenings. The purpose of a preventive health checkup is to identify any potential health problems before they become serious.

Preventive health care is important because it allows doctors to detect problems early on, when they're easier and less expensive to treat. Many chronic diseases — such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes — can be treated or managed more effectively if they're caught early. Additionally, early diagnosis often means that less severe treatment is required.

Typically, a preventive health checkup includes screenings for cancer, heart disease, and other chronic conditions, as well as physical examinations and laboratory tests. Many experts recommend that all adults have a preventive health checkup at least once every two years. However, people who are at risk for certain diseases or who have medical conditions may need to be screened more often.

The main goal of a preventive health checkup is to identify potential problems before they become serious and require expensive and invasive treatments. Preventive health checkups typically include a physical examination, lab tests, and/or imaging scans. They may also include lifestyle counseling to help people make healthy choices that can reduce their risk for disease. The purpose of a preventive health checkup is to identify any potential problems before they become serious and require expensive treatment.

During this exam, the doctor will measure your height, weight, and blood pressure; listen to your heart and lungs; examine your skin, hair, and nails; look in your eyes and ears; and palpate your abdomen. He or she may also order laboratory tests or other diagnostic procedures, such as X-rays or CT scans.

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Simple Habits to Avoid High Cholesterol

High cholesterol is one of the leading causes of heart disease and stroke worldwide. In India, rising cholesterol levels are becoming more common due to sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy food habits, and stress. But the good news is—you can prevent high cholesterol naturally with a few simple habits.

In this blog, we’ll explore easy, everyday steps you can take to keep your cholesterol levels in check and protect your heart.

What Is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a fatty substance found in your blood. While your body needs some cholesterol to build cells and hormones, too much of the wrong type—called LDL (low-density lipoprotein)—can be harmful. It can build up in your arteries and increase your risk of heart disease and stroke.

There’s also HDL (high-density lipoprotein), which is the “good” cholesterol that helps remove LDL from your body.

Why High Cholesterol Is Dangerous

Clogs arteries and restricts blood flow
Increases risk of heart attacks and strokes
Can lead to high blood pressure
May affect kidney and liver function

The scariest part? High cholesterol usually has no symptoms. That’s why it’s called a silent killer and must be managed before problems begin.

7 Simple Habits to Avoid High Cholesterol

1. Eat Fiber-Rich Foods Daily

Soluble fiber binds with cholesterol in the gut and removes it from your body.

Best foods for fiber:

Oats and barley
Apples, pears, and oranges
Beans and lentils
Flaxseeds and chia seeds

Tip: Start your morning with a bowl of oatmeal and add a fruit—it’s a heart-healthy breakfast!

2. Stay Active Every Day

Physical activity boosts HDL (good cholesterol) and burns fat that raises LDL.

What to do:

Walk briskly for 30 minutes a day
Try yoga, cycling, or dancing
Use stairs instead of the lift
Take short walks after meals

Even small movements throughout the day matter.

3. Cut Down on Saturated & Trans Fats

These fats raise your LDL cholesterol quickly.

Avoid:

Fried food, chips, and baked snacks
Ghee-heavy sweets
Processed foods with “hydrogenated oils”

Choose instead:

Olive oil or mustard oil
Grilled or baked foods
Fresh fruits and nuts as snacks

4. Manage Your Stress

Stress affects your hormones and may raise your cholesterol over time.

Try this:

Practice deep breathing or meditation
Do relaxing hobbies like reading or gardening
Take tech breaks and sleep 7–8 hours daily
Talk to someone if you’re feeling overwhelmed

A calm mind supports a healthy heart.

5. Stay Hydrated and Cut Sugary Drinks

Water helps regulate body functions and weight, which both impact cholesterol.

Do this:

Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily
Avoid soft drinks and energy drinks
Switch to herbal teas or infused water

Too much sugar can raise triglyceride levels, a type of fat in your blood.

6. Quit Smoking and Limit Alcohol

Smoking lowers good cholesterol and damages arteries. Alcohol, in excess, can also spike cholesterol and blood pressure.

Tip:
Even reducing smoking or drinking frequency helps your heart function better.

7. Get Regular Cholesterol Tests

Don’t wait for symptoms. Get your lipid profile checked every year, especially if you have:

A family history of heart disease
Diabetes or high blood pressure
Obesity or unhealthy lifestyle habits

Suggested Test:
Lipid Profile Test by Thyrocare via SecondMedic.com – includes LDL, HDL, total cholesterol, and triglycerides with home sample collection.

Normal Cholesterol Levels:

Type	Ideal Range
Total Cholesterol	Below 200 mg/dL
LDL (Bad)	Below 100 mg/dL
HDL (Good)	Above 40 mg/dL (men), 50 mg/dL (women)
Triglycerides	Below 150 mg/dL

Tips to Book a Test via SecondMedic:

Visit www.secondmedic.com
Search for Lipid Profile Test – Thyrocare
Select home collection
Fast for 9–12 hours before the test
Get results in 24–48 hours

Bonus Tips

Replace white rice with brown rice or millets
Choose low-fat milk and curd
Snack on almonds or walnuts
Cook at home more often than eating out
Maintain a healthy weight

Conclusion

You don’t need fancy diets or harsh treatments to manage cholesterol. Just a few simple daily habits can make a big difference in protecting your heart.

By eating better, moving more, managing stress, and staying hydrated, you can keep your cholesterol in check without medication in many cases.

Make your heart health a priority starting today!

Start following these simple habits to avoid high cholesterol and keep your heart happy for years to come.

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