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Published on: Jul 29, 2021
2 minute read
By: Medical Consultation Online

What Is Infertility And What You Can Do About It

Infertility is a term used to describe the biological inability of an individual to conceive. There are many possible causes of infertility, some that can be easily diagnosed and treated while others cannot. The factors which cause or contribute towards infertility include a hormonal imbalance caused by diseases such as gonorrhea and chlamydia, drug use like cancer drugs for hormone replacement therapy or oral contraceptives; medical conditions such as diabetes and thyroid disease; tobacco smoking; alcohol consumption (particularly heavy drinking); marijuana usage among other substances: all these things could lead to diminishing fertility in both sexes with men being more affected than women due to their reproductive organs not having fully developed until later years when they enter puberty.

Infertility is a condition that can affect whole families and put stress on relationships. It's important to take care of yourself, so you're able to provide the best possible support for your partner as they work through their situation. Most people are not aware of infertility because it takes patience before any noticeable symptoms usually show up in couples who have been trying unsuccessfully to conceive for 12 months or more with no success

(1). There are several different types of tests available that will help identify specific causes such as hormonal imbalance but the most common cause is an inability by sperm cells or eggs carrying male chromosomes from fertilizing successfully! In these cases, fertility awareness treatments like ovulation induction may be used along with other options including IVF procedures--which involve retrieving eggs.

The signs of infertility are not the same for all individuals. There is no single diagnostic test to detect this condition, but there is a variety that can help in different ways and at differing speeds. Hormonal imbalance is one of the most common causes which should be detectable through blood tests within 24 hours with urine samples following shortly thereafter if it's still needed. Most other types will take much longer unless they're being observed as part of another health concern such as obesity or diabetes, so these particular cases may require more involvement from your doctor - someone knowledgeable about reproductive medicine who can diagnose you accurately and prescribe treatment accordingly based on what type you have determined by process elimination!

Fertilization of the egg usually takes place with ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection). The fertilized egg, or embryo, goes through an incubation period which is called a culture period.

It is during this period that the embryo goes through several cell divisions, becoming more and more organized until finally, it is ready to be transferred into the uterus.

The goal of IVF or in vitro fertilization is to combine a woman's egg with sperm outside of her body, then have the resulting embryo be implanted into her uterus. This procedure was originally developed to help couples with infertility problems conceive.

The success of this procedure rests on the embryo being transferred at an early stage, which can be done only by means of laboratory monitoring. Today IVF is used in cases where male fertility factors are involved, and when other attempts to achieve pregnancy through traditional methods have failed. It has been shown that IVF is in most cases the best treatment for a successful pregnancy.

Usually, a woman's natural egg and sperm are used to conceive through IVF. A combination of drugs may be given to stimulate ovulation or fertilization might occur after injecting a mature egg (cumulus mass) with sperm directly into the uterus. The following are the possible methods for IVF:

There are many possibilities of combining "traditional" and "non-traditional" ways to help infertile couples conceive. After trying other fertility treatments, which may not always be successful, many couples turn to surrogacy.

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Top 5 Lab Tests You Can Book from Home in India

Healthcare in India has become more convenient with the rise of at-home lab test bookings. Instead of traveling to diagnostic centers, many people now prefer the comfort of home sample collection. This shift not only saves time but also minimizes exposure to infections in crowded waiting rooms.

Whether it's for preventive health checkups or managing chronic conditions, booking lab tests from home is now easier than ever. Here are the top 5 lab tests you can book from home in India and why they matter.

1. Complete Blood Count (CBC)

The Complete Blood Count test is one of the most commonly recommended blood tests by doctors. It gives a snapshot of your overall health by measuring various components of your blood, including:

Red blood cells (RBCs)
White blood cells (WBCs)
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Platelets

This test helps detect conditions such as anemia, infections, inflammation, and even certain cancers. If you're feeling weak, experiencing frequent infections, or suffering from fatigue, a CBC test can offer early clues. Most labs, including Thyrocare, offer CBC as part of their health packages for easy home collection.

2. Lipid Profile Test

A lipid profile checks the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood. These fats are crucial indicators of heart health. The test measures:

Total cholesterol
LDL (bad cholesterol)
HDL (good cholesterol)
Triglycerides
VLDL and other ratios

High cholesterol often comes without any symptoms but increases your risk for heart attacks, strokes, and blockages. A lipid profile test from home helps monitor these levels and assess cardiovascular risk early on. Regular screening is essential if you have a family history of heart disease, lead a sedentary lifestyle, or consume high-fat foods.

3. Thyroid Function Test (T3, T4, TSH)

Thyroid disorders are increasingly common, especially among women. An underactive or overactive thyroid can lead to fatigue, weight gain, mood changes, or irregular periods. A thyroid panel tests the following hormones:

T3 (Triiodothyronine)
T4 (Thyroxine)
TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)

These levels indicate how well your thyroid gland is functioning. Early diagnosis can prevent complications and help maintain energy levels and metabolic balance. Booking this test from home allows you to manage symptoms discreetly and conveniently.

4. Liver Function Test (LFT)

The liver is responsible for filtering toxins, metabolizing drugs, and aiding digestion. When it’s not working properly, it may not show immediate symptoms. That’s where an LFT comes in. It checks for:

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)
Bilirubin
Albumin and total protein
Alkaline phosphatase

An abnormal result could indicate liver damage, infections like hepatitis, or alcohol-related issues. Whether you’re on medication or consume alcohol frequently, a liver function test is essential. Home sample collection makes it easier to get tested without delay or discomfort.

5. HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) Test

For people with diabetes or those at risk of developing it, the HbA1c test is crucial. It measures average blood sugar levels over the past 2 to 3 months, unlike a regular blood sugar test that only gives current readings.

An HbA1c level:

Below 5.7% is considered normal
Between 5.7% and 6.4% suggests prediabetes
6.5% or higher indicates diabetes

This test is important for long-term diabetes management. With at-home testing, patients can monitor their glucose trends more regularly and adjust their treatment plans as needed.

Why Home Testing is the Future of Diagnostics

Booking lab tests from home is not just about convenience. It’s about proactive health management. The COVID-19 pandemic showed us the importance of staying indoors when unwell, and home diagnostics made that possible. These services offer:

Certified technicians for safe sample collection
Digital reports with fast turnaround times
Affordable health checkup packages
Transparent process with easy tracking

Thyrocare and platforms like SecondMedic have played a key role in expanding access to reliable at-home testing across India.

Who Should Book Lab Tests from Home?

Busy professionals who don’t have time for clinic visits
Elderly patients who need regular testing
Women managing pregnancy or hormonal imbalances
Diabetics and heart patients needing frequent checkups
Anyone prioritizing hygiene, safety, and convenience

These services are also ideal for rural and semi-urban areas where healthcare infrastructure may be limited.

Final Thoughts

Modern healthcare is all about accessibility and early detection. Whether you're checking cholesterol levels, managing thyroid conditions, or tracking diabetes, at-home lab tests make it easier than ever. All it takes is a few clicks and a short appointment with a trained sample collector.

You don’t need to delay health monitoring anymore. With trusted providers like Thyrocare offering safe and certified diagnostics, your health check can start at home.

If you’re wondering which tests are essential, start with these top 5 lab tests you can book from home in India and stay a step ahead in your health journey.

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