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Secondmedic Expert
Itchy skin, or pruritus, is a common sensation that can be caused by a variety of conditions. Itching can be divided into two main types: localized itching which affects only one area or spot and generalized itching which affects the entire body.
Common causes of itchy skin include allergies, insect bites, contact dermatitis (which occurs when your skin comes into direct contact with irritants such as chemicals), environmental temperature changes, infection and medical conditions (such as thyroid disease). Other causes of itchiness are stress-related psychological disorders like anxiety and depression; hormonal imbalances; dry skin due to inadequate hydration; certain medications including antibiotics and chemotherapy drugs; radiation therapy for cancer treatment; liver disease; kidney failure; certain cancers such as lymphoma or leukemia.
There are a few things you can do to help relieve itchy skin. An over-the-counter topical antihistamine cream may provide relief if the cause is an allergic reaction. You should also keep your skin clean and moisturized by using gentle soaps without fragrances or dyes. Emollients such as petroleum jelly have been known to reduce itchiness in some people. Additionally, taking a hot shower with oatmeal lotion may help reduce redness and inflammation associated with itchy skin flare ups from allergies or other triggers mentioned above. In cases of severe itching that does not respond to these measures visit your doctor for advice on further treatment options depending on what diagnosis is reached upon evaluation of possible underlying factors causing this symptom.
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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
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Secondmedic Expert
Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.