Q. Which is the best hair transplant method? Why?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
The "best" hair transplant method depends on various factors, including the individual's specific hair loss condition, preferences, and the expertise of the medical professionals performing the procedure. Two of the most commonly used hair transplant methods are Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT) and Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE), each with its own advantages and considerations.
Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT):
FUT, often referred to as the "strip" method, involves removing a thin strip of scalp from the donor area (usually the back of the head), dissecting it into individual follicular units under a microscope, and then transplanting those units into the recipient area. The donor area is then sutured closed.
Advantages:
- Can yield a larger number of grafts in a single session, making it suitable for individuals with extensive hair loss.
- Grafts are harvested more quickly compared to individual extraction in FUE.
- Generally, cost per graft can be lower compared to FUE.
Considerations:
Leaves a linear scar at the donor site, which may be noticeable if the hair is kept short.
Longer recovery time due to the need for suture removal and the healing of the scar.
Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE):
FUE involves the individual extraction of follicular units directly from the donor area using small punches, leaving tiny circular scars that are less noticeable compared to FUT's linear scar.
Advantages:
- No linear scar, making it suitable for those who prefer shorter hairstyles.
- Less invasive procedure with faster healing times.
- Can be used for smaller transplant sessions and touch-ups.
Considerations:
- Typically yields fewer grafts per session compared to FUT.
- Can be more time-consuming due to the individual extraction process.
- May have a higher cost per graft compared to FUT.
The "best" method is subjective and depends on factors such as the patient's donor hair characteristics, the extent of hair loss, the desired outcome, and the skill and experience of the surgeon. In recent years, advancements in both FUT and FUE techniques have led to improved outcomes and reduced scarring.
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