Q. What kind of patients are in ITU?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

"ITU" usually stands for Intensive Therapy Unit or Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in medical terms. It's a place in hospitals where patients who are critically ill or require intensive monitoring and treatment stay. Now, the patients you'd find there can vary quite a bit, but generally speaking, they're folks who are facing serious health challenges. Here are some common types:

1. Post-Surgery Patients: People who've had major surgeries might end up in the ITU. Surgery can be tough on the body, especially if it's something big like heart surgery or organ transplants. So, these patients might need extra support as they recover.

2. Severe Trauma Cases: Think accidents, severe injuries from falls, car crashes, or other traumatic events. These patients often have multiple injuries and need round-the-clock care to stabilize and start healing.

3. Critically Ill Patients: This covers a wide range of conditions like severe infections, respiratory failure (where your lungs aren't working well), or complications from diseases like diabetes or cancer. These patients might need help breathing, medications to support their heart function, or even machines to filter their blood if their kidneys aren't working properly.

4. Patients with Serious Illnesses: Some people end up in the ITU because their chronic illnesses suddenly get much worse. This could include things like severe asthma attacks, diabetic emergencies, or complications from conditions like kidney disease or liver failure.

5. Post-Cardiac Arrest Patients: When someone's heart stops, they need immediate care to get it going again and to prevent brain damage. So, after someone's had a cardiac arrest, they might be in the ITU while doctors monitor their heart and brain function closely.

6. Neurological Conditions: Patients with serious brain injuries, strokes, or neurological diseases might also find themselves in the ITU. These conditions can require specialized care and monitoring to prevent further damage.

Basically, ITU patients are those who need the highest level of medical care and attention. They're usually fighting some pretty tough battles, and the staff in the unit work tirelessly to give them the best possible chance of recovery.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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