Q. What is the meaning of a toilet mastectomy?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

A toilet mastectomy is a form of gender-affirming surgery that involves the removal of internal genital organs and external breast tissue. This surgical procedure is sometimes referred to as top surgery, and it is typically performed to help individuals with gender dysphoria feel more physically aligned with their gender identity. It can also help some people reduce body dysphoria, anxiety, and depression.

The procedure itself covers a range of surgeries including transmasculinization chest masculinization procedures (FTM), feminization chest reconstruction (FFS), mastectomy for gender nonconforming individuals (GNC), bilateral free nipple grafting for transgender women who have had prior implant -based augmentation mastoplasty, or breast reduction for large breasts due to natural testosterone production in transgender men. A skilled plastic surgeon will tailor the type of surgery they do based on each patient’s individual goals while ensuring that any scarring is kept minimal.

When considering a toilet mastectomy, it’s important to weigh all the pros and cons associated with this major decision — both physical and emotional. While there are many potential positive benefits associated with this type of surgery such as improved self-esteem, comfort in clothing selection, physical activity levels etc., there are also some risks involved such as bleeding during or after the procedure; infection; blood clots; anesthesia risks; unsatisfactory outcomes if you don't receive proper care from an experienced surgeon; loss of sensation due to nerve damage around nipples etc.. To select a qualified provider look for board certification from either The American Board Of Cosmetic Surgery or The American Society Of Plastic Surgeons And Reconstructive Specialists. Additionally find out about your options regarding postoperative care so you can plan ahead for any necessary follow up visits or tests following your operation.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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