Q. What do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
What do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health?
SGPT (ALT) and SGOT (AST) are important enzymes found in liver cells. When the liver is healthy, these enzymes stay inside the cells. But when the liver is damaged or stressed, they leak into the bloodstream. Their levels in blood tests help doctors understand how well your liver is working.
Here’s what SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health:
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Normal Levels:
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SGPT (ALT): 7 to 56 units per liter
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SGOT (AST): 10 to 40 units per liter
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These ranges may slightly vary by lab.
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High SGPT/SGOT Levels:
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Mildly Elevated Levels:
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Can result from temporary issues like muscle strain, fever, or medication side effects.
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Often return to normal after treating the root cause.
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Very High Levels:
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Suggest more serious problems like acute hepatitis or liver injury.
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Need immediate medical attention.
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SGPT vs. SGOT:
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Ratio Between SGOT/SGPT:
Conclusion
Regular testing and understanding what do SGPT and SGOT levels tell us about our liver health is key to catching liver problems early. Always consult your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.
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