Q. What causes rectal tenesmus?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Rectal tenesmus can be caused by a variety of underlying medical conditions and factors. Some common causes and contributing factors include:
1. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can lead to rectal tenesmus due to inflammation and irritation of the rectum and colon.
2. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): IBS can cause discomfort and changes in bowel habits, leading to rectal tenesmus as a symptom.
3. Hemorrhoids: Swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus can cause rectal pressure and discomfort, leading to tenesmus.
4. Constipation: Severe or chronic constipation can result in a sensation of incomplete bowel movements and rectal tenesmus.
5. Gastrointestinal infections: Infections such as gastroenteritis can irritate the rectum and lead to the feeling of needing to defecate even when the bowels are empty.
6. Colorectal cancer: Rectal tenesmus can be a symptom of colorectal cancer, especially if it is associated with other concerning signs, such as blood in the stool.
7. Anal fissures: Small tears or fissures in the lining of the anus can cause pain and the sensation of needing to have a bowel movement.
8. Pelvic floor disorders: Dysfunction in the pelvic floor muscles can lead to difficulties with bowel movements and rectal tenesmus.
9. Prostatitis: Inflammation of the prostate gland in men can sometimes cause rectal discomfort and tenesmus.
10. Psychological factors: Stress, anxiety, or emotional distress can exacerbate or contribute to rectal tenesmus in some individuals.
It's important to note that rectal tenesmus is a symptom and not a diagnosis in itself. If you experience rectal tenesmus, it's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause. Treatment and management will depend on the specific condition or factors contributing to the tenesmus.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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