Q. What are some common symptoms of amoeba in adults?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Amoebiasis is a parasitic infection caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica that affects the large intestine and can spread to other organs. It is estimated to affect about 10% of people in some countries, and it is especially common in parts of Asia, Africa, Central and South America.
In adults, amoebiasis typically presents as a mild gastrointestinal illness with diarrhea or constipation being the most common symptom. Other symptoms include abdominal pain or cramps, excessive gas/bloating, nausea/vomiting and loss of appetite. Stools may contain mucus or even blood if there has been damage to the intestines from the amoebas (dysentery). In rare cases an abscess may form which can cause fever and tenderness around your abdomen when you touch it (known as peritonitis).
In addition to these general symptoms, some people infected with Entamoeba histolytica may be at risk of developing liver abscesses which cause right-upper quadrant abdominal pain radiating toward their shoulder blades; vomiting; jaundice; fever; chills; malaise; deep breathing discomfort due to inflammation of their diaphragm - known as wandering-liver syndrome - fatigue. Untreated cases can lead to liver failure in serious cases.
Treatment for amoebiasis usually involves taking antibiotics such as metronidazole or tinidazole for several days combined with anti-diarrhoeals like loperamide for symptomatic relief during this period. However if an individual shows signs of a severe infection then hospitalization might be necessary for intensified treatment including fluids intravenously for hydration purposes plus stronger medication like paromomycin injections - depending on what physician assesses are required on a case-by-case basis..
It’s important that individuals suffering from amoebaisis practice good hygiene habits before eating food such as washing hands thoroughly after visiting bathrooms and avoiding contaminated water supplies since transmission also occurs through contact with faecal matter containing E histolytica cysts – preventative measures are essential!
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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