Q. Does colon cancer spread quickly?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Colon cancer, or colorectal cancer as it is sometimes called, can spread quickly if not treated early and appropriately. The rate of progression is dependent on the stage of the disease at diagnosis and ranges from very low for small, localized tumors to quite aggressive for tumors that have spread to other parts of the body.
When it comes to colon cancer specifically, the most important factor associated with its aggressiveness is whether or not a patient's tumor has metastasized (spread) outside of their colon. If this occurs, then events can occur rapidly and without much warning. This typically involves nearby organs in either your abdomen or distant sites such as your liver or lungs becoming involved in the process - both of which carry a worse prognosis than localized lesions (that remain contained within your colon). It's also worth noting that younger patients often experience more aggressive forms of this type of cancer compared to those who are middle aged or older.
In terms of treatment options available for advanced stages it depends on how far along you are in terms surgical resection (removal) versus chemotherapy and radiation therapy being used as adjuvant therapies after a resection has been done. As mentioned previously identifying these cases early is key so that clinicians can decide what kind/combination(s) would be most beneficial for each individual case based upon location/size/severity etc.... For those whose tumors have metastasized there will generally be an element palliative care required in addition to any active treatments being used e.g chemotherapy etc... . The main principle here should always be early detection which leads onto appropriate diagnostics directed at determining whether surgery alone could treat your tumour vs needing auxillary treatments additionally and potentially additional follow up imaging so doctors can monitor progress post-treatment better too!