Q.

Can caffeine cause heartburn? How can it be prevented?

Asked by KAVITA MISHRA ·

Medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team

Doctor avatar

Answered by SecondMedic Expert

Gastroenterologist · Gastroenterology

Yes, caffeine can cause heartburn in some individuals due to its irritant effect on the lining of the esophagus. Caffeine is a mild stimulant that relaxes the muscles surrounding the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), allowing stomach acid to rise up via reflux into your throat and mouth.

Heartburn is typically accompanied by a sour or bitter taste in your mouth, burning sensations that may start from your chest and/or throat, difficulty swallowing, pain upon eating certain foods or lying down after meals, and excessive burping. Persistent heartburn may indicate an underlying medical condition such as gastritis or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease).

To prevent caffeine-induced heartburn you should be mindful about avoiding beverages high in caffeine such as coffee and energy drinks. If you wish to still enjoy those types of beverages then consider limiting yourself to one cup per day at most and opt for decaffeinated versions if available. Also make sure to avoid caffeinated substances found in food items like chocolate bars since they can also trigger symptoms of acid reflux disorder. Additionally you can reduce exposure even further by avoiding sodas containing cola nut extract which contains high levels of caffeine too! Other simple lifestyle modifications such as not lying down within 3 hours after eating a meal, raising the head-end of your bed with additional blocks for elevation (4-6 inches) when sleeping are also helpful preventive strategies against pH reflux damage caused by stomach acids/enzymes entering through relaxed LES relapses due to frequent consumption of caffeinated food products or beverages...

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